• 제목/요약/키워드: Education model

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초등학생의 인공지능 교육을 위한 교수 학습 모델 개발 및 적용 (A Development and Application of the Teaching and Learning Model of Artificial Intelligence Education for Elementary Students)

  • 김갑수;박영기
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2017
  • 21세기 지식 정보 사회에 인공지능 교육이 매우 중요하다. 4차 산업혁명 시대에 컴퓨터 교육에서 인공지능을 이해하고 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교육을 해 보는 것이 매우 중요하지만 인공지능에 대해서 이해하고, 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교육을 하는 교수 학습 모델이 없다. 본 연구에서는 제안하는 모델은 문제 이해 단계, 데이터 정리하기 단계, 인공지능 모델 정하기 단계, 프로그래밍하기 단계, 보고서 작성하기 단계로 구성된다. 프로그래밍하기 단계에서는 학생들의 수준에 적합하게 복사하기, 변형하기, 창조하기, 도전하기로 나눌 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 초등학교 교사들의 델파이 평가로 모델의 타당도를 입증하였고, 그에 따라 초등학생들이 쉽게 이해할 수 있는 사례를 만들었다. 본 연구의 결과는 초등학생들에서 인공지능 프로그램을 실습해 볼 수 있는 좋은 기회를 제공한다.

Integrated Model of the Higher Education Financing Under the Quadruple Helix Concept

  • Kholiavko, Nataliia;Zhavoronok, Artur;Shaposhnykov, Kostiantyn;Krylov, Denys;Morozova, Liudmyla;Babiak, Nataliia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2021
  • Rapid growth of the higher education role in ensuring the socio-economic and innovative development of the national economy in the context of the development of the information society and the knowledge economy is observed. Achieving positive synergistic effects of the higher education development requires proper funding for university education and research. The existing funding models for national higher education systems in a number of developing countries need modernization in accordance with the modern challenges of economic and innovative development. The purpose of the article is to formulate theoretical - methodological and applied foundations for the development and implementation of the integrated model of the higher education financing under the Quadruple Helix concept. At the center of the developed model are the areas of interaction identified by the authors, namely: Personnel, Science, Management, Innovation, Social area. This made it possible to specify the interests of all stakeholders and orient the activities of higher education institutions to the satisfaction of these interests. Effective implementation of the integrated Model of the higher education financing requires increasing the level of investment attractiveness and practical value of university research; activation of innovative development of enterprises; state stimulation of business participation in university research and education; harmonization of current legislation with EU standards. Implementation of the Model will diversify sources of funding for universities, increase their level of economic security and achieve integrated synergies from the interaction of universities, business, government and the public (as the main stakeholders within the Quadruple Helix concept).

학부-대학원 연계 지역문제해결형 수업설계 경험에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Experience of Designing Community Problem Solving Education based on the Undergraduate-Graduate Class Linkage)

  • 한경희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2020
  • This article aims to analyze the experience of designing and operating a class model linking undergraduate and graduate students in engineering education and suggest its development direction. To achieve these objectives, the undergraduate-graduate linked class model was applied to community problem-solving education and a case was analyzed. It also specifically presented the process of how we design the class model and what the actual operational performances and improvements are. This study found that undergraduate and graduate students could build integrated and horizontal cooperative relationships in their classes through undergraduate-graduate linked education and, particularly, graduate students could gain meaningful educational experiences. However, it was difficult to obtain tangible performances through the team activities of these students within a semester. In order for engineering colleges to operate undergraduate-graduate linked education, it would be necessary to provide a longer and more systematic educational environment and better curriculum. The study tried to seek specific tasks and ways to improve them.

일본 오키나와 낙도형 통합교육 모델 개발을 위한 발전과제 -낙도의 특수교육 특징과 IEAT평가 결과의 비교분석을 중심으로- (Tasks to Develop the Inclusive Education Model for Remote Islands in Okinawa, Japan -Centering on the Analysis of the Characteristics of Remote Islands and the Results of Inclusive Education Assessment Tool (IEAT)-)

  • 김언지
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 일본 오키나와현에 위치한 낙도의 특수교육 특징과 특수교육 추진현황을 비교 분석하여 낙도형 통합교육 모델 개발을 위한 발전과제를 제안하는 것이다. 이를 위해 일본 오키나와현에 위치한 낙도의 특수교육 시스템을 평가하기 위하여 IEAT를 활용한 설문조사를 실시하였고 설문조사 결과를 바탕으로 t-test를 실시하였다. 연구 결과룰 바탕으로 통합교육 시스템 구축 모델 사업 성과보고서(2016)에서 제시한 과제와 본 연구의 분석결과를 비교분석하여 낙도의 통합교육 모델을 개발하기 위한 발전 과제를 다음과 같이 제시하였다. 향후 낙도의 통합교육 모델을 개발하기 위해서는 첫째, 특수교육의 전문성을 확보해야 하며 둘째, 다직종 다기관과의 연계가 이루어져야 할 것이며 셋째, 장애에 대한 이해를 촉진시켜야 할 것이다. 넷째, 장애학생의 자립성 향상을 위한 노력이 필요하며 마지막으로 교육 시스템과 관련된 공평성을 확보해야 할 것이다.

학교보건수업 사례 분석을 통한 학교보건교육 모형 개발 일부 여자중학생을 중심으로 (The Model Development of School Health Education throung The Case Analysis of School Health Instruction -middle school girls-)

  • 김영희;신해림;박형종
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.103-120
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was designed for the model development of curriculum of school health education including learning-teaching method, through analysis of results compared between a regular schedule health instruction and irregular health education. And this study is an attempt to give fundamental information for establishing of school health subject as the concept and scope of the school health subject is still not recognized and accepted satisfactorily in Korea. The data were collected by questionnaire from middle school girls and were carried out from 1989 to 1991. The major results obtained from this study were as follows: A Analysis of the case of school health. instruction 1. The responses of students about health eaducation : The positive rate of answers on the 'Health education is very important subject' was 91.2%, and on the 'I can maintain well healthful life : int of selfcare' was 87.1%. 2. The condition on knowledge, attitude and practice about health education: Education group had higher scores than comparison group about all most of questions, especially sex-education and drug abuse prevention education. 3. All the case of disease early founded out during the health instruction were children disease such as bone-tumor, lymphoma, hydrocephalus, and leukemia. B. Model development of school health education 1. Component of the health education subject (1) Healthful Life → Personal Health (2) Physical anatomy and Prevention of disease → Community Health (3) Growth and Development(sex education) → Community Health (4) Environment and Health → Community Health (5) Previntion of drug abuse → Human Health (6) Safety life → Human Health 2. Leanning - teaching method of health instruction (1) A Model of leaning-teaching method : A regular circulating health instruction by the component health subject for 2 hours a month. (2) B Model of leaning-teaching method : A regular schedule health education for hour a week.

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Development of a Software Education Curriculum for Secondary Schools

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Lee, Youngjun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.127-141
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    • 2016
  • With more emphasis on importance of software, many countries try to provide software education. Of course Korea includes informatics courses in 2015 revised curriculum, so that software education will be administered briskly in soon. However there are practical challenges including a lack of teaching hour in classes and the monotony of educational contents which occurs with that. To solve these problems, this research develop software education curriculum model that could be practically used for both middle and high school. First this study compare the curriculum of Korea to that of United States and United Kingdom. After analyzing the result, the curriculum model for middle and high school is developed. The curriculum model can be classified into three types, middle, high and advanced-high levels and include key concepts like collaboration and convergence, computational thinking, computing practice and programming, computers and communications devices, community, global, and ethical impacts. To assess the feasibility of our software education curriculum model, examination was made by expert group and a hearing was held by related researchers. Then the model was modified in a way that adjustable to Korea education system. This study provides some important guidances on designing a curriculum for software education at middle and high school. However, there still are difficulty adjusting to the elementary school and university course. To be able to further research, same kind of studies on elementary school and university course need to be done. Also, continuous modifications are required to reflect reality including technological advance, curriculum, and changes of education system.

플립러닝을 활용한 체육과 경쟁활동 교수학습 모형개발 (The Development of Teaching and Learning Model in Physical Education and Competitive Activities Using Flipped Learning)

  • 전기찬;이동엽
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 체육과 경쟁활동 플립러닝 교수학습 모형을 개발하고 그 모형의 타당성을 확인하는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 우리는 본 연구의 목적 달성을 위한 연구 방법으로 모형 연구 방법을 활용하였는데, 먼저 모형 개발 연구를 통하여 체육과 경쟁활동 플립러닝 교수학습 모형을 개발하였고, 이어서 모형 타당화 연구를 통하여 모형의 타당화 작업을 수행하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 개발한 교수학습 모형을 바탕으로 학교 현장의 체육 수업에서 학생은 수동적인 학습자에서 능동적인 학습자로 변화할 수 있고, 모형 내에서 제시한 협력형 활동을 통하여 기존의 체육 수업과는 다른 학습자간의 상호작용을 바탕으로 수업 목표를 달성할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Time Series Classification of Cryptocurrency Price Trend Based on a Recurrent LSTM Neural Network

  • Kwon, Do-Hyung;Kim, Ju-Bong;Heo, Ju-Sung;Kim, Chan-Myung;Han, Youn-Hee
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.694-706
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we applied the long short-term memory (LSTM) model to classify the cryptocurrency price time series. We collected historic cryptocurrency price time series data and preprocessed them in order to make them clean for use as train and target data. After such preprocessing, the price time series data were systematically encoded into the three-dimensional price tensor representing the past price changes of cryptocurrencies. We also presented our LSTM model structure as well as how to use such price tensor as input data of the LSTM model. In particular, a grid search-based k-fold cross-validation technique was applied to find the most suitable LSTM model parameters. Lastly, through the comparison of the f1-score values, our study showed that the LSTM model outperforms the gradient boosting model, a general machine learning model known to have relatively good prediction performance, for the time series classification of the cryptocurrency price trend. With the LSTM model, we got a performance improvement of about 7% compared to using the GB model.

초등 정보보호 교육을 위한 KASP-통합수업 모형 (KASP-Integrated Learning Model for the Information Security Education in Elementary Education)

  • 박성순;한선관
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구에서 초등학생을 위한 정보보호 지식과 태도, 기능을 통한 실천능력의 신장을 고려한 정보보호 통합학습모형을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 첫째, 초등학교의 교육과정 중 정보보호 교육내용을 추출한 뒤 정보보호교육내용을 지식, 태도, 기능, 실천적 관점에서 분석했다. 둘째, 효과적인 정보보호교육을 위해 지식, 태도, 기능, 실천이 종합된 KASP-정보보호 통합학습모형을 개발하고 그에 따른 지도안과 학습전략을 개발하였다. 셋째, 개발된 모형을 실험집단에 적용하고 비교집단에는 일반적 정보보호교육 내용을 적용하여 비교집단과의 전후좌우비교를 실시하여 효과성을 검증하였다. 검사결과 이 연구에서 개발된 KASP-정보보호 통합학습모형이 학생들의 정보보호 지식 및 태도, 기능뿐만 아니라 실천능력에도 효과적임을 보였다.

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Development of Evaluation Criteria for Forest Education Using the CIPP Model

  • Kim, Soyeon;Choi, Jungkee
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study was to develop evaluation criteria for forest education using the Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) model. To this end, we designed a survey based on expert advice and content analysis of previous studies on the CIPP model and forest education. The survey was conducted on 393 forest education specialists, and Cronbach's α coefficient was set as 0.6 or higher to verify reliability and validity, and to determine reliability by factor. Eventually, 52 out of 57 evaluation items were extracted, and the evaluation indexes were selected through factor analysis as follows: four evaluation indexes for the context dimension, namely "Clarity of goal setting," "Developing conditions for education," "Meeting of requirements," and "Institutional drive"; three evaluation indexes for the input dimension, namely "Acquisition of education infrastructure," "Establishment of operational support," and "Adequacy of assigned manpower"; four evaluation indexes for the process dimension, which were "Adequacy of budget allocation," "Expertise of forest education instructors," "Diversity of programs," and "Public-private academic partnership"; and five evaluation indexes for the product dimension, namely "Effectiveness of perception change," "Influence over the society," "Continuity of improvement in evaluation," "Continuity of education," and "Verification of the effects of education."