• Title/Summary/Keyword: Education Characteristics

Search Result 11,045, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Analysis and Suggestion on Experiment Education in Mechanical Engineering of Universities in USA (미국 대학 기계공학 실험교육 분석 및 제안)

  • Park, Chan-Il
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.46-51
    • /
    • 2012
  • This work investigated experiment education in mechanical engineering of universities in USA. Through the investigation, characteristics of each university were analyzed. Finally, the study suggested new contents of experiment education, full-time professors and staffs for experiment, cooperation with design and experiment education, and incentive for the development of experiment education.

Mycorrhization of Quercus spp. with Tuber huidongense and T. himalayense Collected in Korea

  • Gwon, Ju-Hui;Park, Hyeok;Eom, Ahn-Heum
    • Mycobiology
    • /
    • v.50 no.2
    • /
    • pp.104-109
    • /
    • 2022
  • Fungi of the genus Tuber are ectomycorrhizal fungi that form a symbiotic relationship mainly with oak and hazel trees. Tuber spp. exhibit a highly selective host plant preference; thus, for cultivation purposes it is important to select an appropriate host plant for successful mycorrhization. In addition, as mycorrhizal characteristics differ according to Tuber spp., it is necessary to understand the differences in mycorrhizae according to the fungal species. Tuber huidongense and Tuber himalayense were recently discovered in Korea; therefore, we used spore suspensions from these two species to inoculate two species of oak trees, Quercus acutissima and Quercus dentata, to compare colonization rates and morphologies of the mycorrhizae. The colonization rates demonstrated that the different Tuber spp. favored different host plant species. In addition, unique morphological and anatomical characteristics were observed for T. huidongense and T. himalayense depending on the host species. These findings can lead to new economically important agricultural activities related to truffle cultivation in Korea.

Penicillium mexicanum: An Unrecorded Fungal Species Isolated from Air Samples Collected in Korea

  • Jung-Min Lee;Jae-Eui Cha;Young-Sil Yoon;Ahn-Heum Eom
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
    • /
    • v.51 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-133
    • /
    • 2023
  • We report the first discovery of Penicillium mexicanum in Korea. Fungal strains were isolated from air samples collected in Taean-gun, Chungcheongnam-do, Korea. The strain was identified based on its morphological characteristics, as well as molecular phylogenetic analysis of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS), β-tubulin (BenA), and calmodulin (CaM) regions. This strain exhibited a high sequence similarity to the reference sequences of P. mexicanum. These findings enhance our understanding of fungal biodiversity in Korea and underscore the importance of continuous monitoring of fungal species.

The Development of Science Education Program Based on Culturally Responsive Teaching

  • Chung, Choong-Duk;Kang, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.626-638
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to design a development frame for multicultural science program and develop a corresponding program using the frame. This study organized a development frame to design a multicultural science education program based on the culturally responsive teaching theory. This development frame consisted of the elements of purpose, teaching examples, teaching and learning methods, and assessment. This program consisted of the guideline for class teaching courses, reading materials, student worksheet, and teachers' reference materials. Based on this development frame, a multicultural science education program was developed, which was comprised of seven activities for elementary and middle school students. Each activity of the program included the concept and inquiry related to science education. In particular, by connecting the concept of science with the cultural characteristics of various countries, the activity made students aware of cultural diversity and the commonness of science principles. Compared to other subjects, the science education field has not actively undertaken studies on multicultural education. In term of dealing with universal principles, science education is suitable for making students aware of commonness. Accordingly, this gives rise to the need to draw cultural characteristics based on basic studies such as the analysis of science textbooks in various countries and develop culturally responsive programs utilizing the outcomes.

A Conceptual Model of Smart Education Considering Teaching-Learning Activities and Learner's Characteristics (교수-학습 활동과 학습자의 특성을 고려한 스마트교육 개념모델)

  • Jo, Jae-Choon;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 2012
  • Advanced ICT(Information and Communication Technology) and popularization of smart devices change our culture as well as our life style and it has changed the way of learning in education area. There have been some researches to make effective smart education systems based on ICT but few of them were designed by a solid concept of smart education. This is because there have been few researches on developing a conceptual model for smart education. The purpose of this study is to propose a conceptual model for smart education: CTLA(Creation, Teaching, Learning and Assessment) model. It includes activities of smart creation, smart teaching, smart learning, and smart assessment considering ICT environment for education and characteristics of digital natives.

  • PDF

The Effects of School Characteristics on Private Education Expenditure (사교육비 지출에 영향을 주는 학교 특성의 분석)

  • Kim, Hisam
    • Journal of Labour Economics
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.27-59
    • /
    • 2009
  • Using Korea Education Longitudinal Study and administrative school data, this paper analyzes school characteristics that influence the demand for private education. Among other findings, it should be noted that private education expenditure tends to be decreased when student evaluation of teacher effectiveness is high, the average education level of teachers is high, and individualized education is offered through subject-based classroom. These results suggest that the demand for private education could be dropped by a better quality and high effort of teachers, which would be attained through an improved education system for teaching profession and student-oriented teacher evaluation. In addition, ability grouping within school via subject-based classrooms with different levels appears to be helpful to overcome uniformity of school equalization system without inducing an increasing demand for private education.

  • PDF

The Effects of Web-based Education and Individuals Characteristics to Participants Commitment and Educational Performance (웹기반 교육 특성과 개인적 특성이 학습자 몰입과 교육성과에 미치는 영향 - 급식관리자 웹기반 교육을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Jae-Yong;An, Un-Seok;Jang, Hyung-Sub
    • Management & Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-26
    • /
    • 2009
  • Among food-service managers, a survey was conducted to grasp the their work-related education conditions and the demand for education program development. This study focuses on food-service managers in web-based training and analyzes the critical factors involved in their learning process in order to clarify the factors that lead to the maximization of training programs. The results of all this study process are as follows. First, the characteristics of web-based education including component of education factor, system factor, deepening learning factor have meaningful effect on commitment of the participants and education performance(except deepening learning factor to education performance). Second, the analysis that the characteristics of individuals including self-efficacy in learning, purpose-directivity factor have meaningful effects on commitment of the participants and education performance(except purpose-directivity factor to education performance). Third, commitment of the participants has meaningful effects on the education performance. Thus, it is advisable for education managers or operators to emphasize in foodservice organizations.

  • PDF

Current State of Usage and Education Participation Intention for Yaksun Food among Culinary Students - Focused on Demographic Characteristics - (조리교육생의 약선 음식 이용 특성 및 교육 참여 의사 - 인구통계학적 특성을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Yeon-Mi;Jo, Mi-Na
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.503-516
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the current state of usage and education participation intention for Yaksun food according to demographic characteristics. Methods: The questionnaire for the survey was distributed to 300 students, who were enrolled in culinary education program at Seoul Institute of Technology and Education from September 5, 2014 to September 20, 2014, and 264 responses were used for analysis. Results: Awareness regarding Yaksun food was low, but the intention to participate in the Yaksun food class was high. The information searching route for Yaksun food was mainly television, radio or internet. Memil-jeonbyeong ssam was the most eaten menu item and Nokdu-Samgye tang was the most popular menu item. Among the different types of Yaksun food, vegetable dishes, steamed dishes, rice dishes and roasted dishes were preferred in this order. The most preferred educational institution for Yaksun food was the cultural center, and the most preferred educational period for Yaksun food was less than three months. The most important point in the Yaksun food class was practical application in real life. Also, the current state of usage for Yaksun food and the intent to participate in an education program for Yaksun food was statistically different according to demographic characteristics. With respect to the current state of usage for Yaksun food, the information searching route for Yaksun food was statistically different according to occupation, cooking career and lives and Yaksun cuisine type preference according to gender, occupation, income and households. Also, with respect to education program participation intention for Yaksun food, educational institution preference for Yaksun food was statistically different according to gender, age, occupation, cooking career, income and lives. Conclusion: Based on these results, this research concludes that for developing an educational program for Yaksun food, it is important to analyze the target customers' demographic characteristics and their needs. Furthermore, it shows that there is a need to develop various educational programs and menus for Yaksun food.

The Effects of Characteristics of Information Gifted Students on the Selection of Science Gifted Students (정보영재의 특성이 영재학생 선발에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Kapsu;Min, Meekyung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.367-374
    • /
    • 2018
  • In order to cultivate the human resources needed in the 4th industrial revolution era, it is necessary to select the gifted students and educate them systematically. Although excellent gifted students are important in a specific field, more convergent talents in the fields of mathematics, science, and information are required. The purpose of this study is to investigate how evaluation factors reflecting the characteristics of information gifted students affect the selection of science gifted students of a university gifted education center. In the characteristics of information gifted students, the cognitive factors such as Rule creation ability, Reasoning ability, Efficiency ability, Generalization ability, Structuring ability and Abstraction ability were highly correlated in selecting the science gifted students. Correlations in the applicants group of students for science gifted education center are higher than those in the first passers group and higher than those in the final successful candidates group. This means that the factors that shows the characteristics of the information gifted have a great influence on the selection of the science gifted.

A Survey on job characteristics and relationships between general characteristics and job satisfaction of the dietician in community health center (보건소 영양사의 직무 특성 및 일반적 특성과 직무만족도의 관련성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Hyeon-Ju;Jeon, Hui-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-39
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to investigate the job characteristics and relationships between general characteristics and job satisfaction of the dietician in community health center. The subjects were 40 dieticians who responded to the questionnaire distributed at the annual education program in 1997. Statistical data analysis was completed using SAS package program for frequencies, means, $x^2$-test, ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 45.0% of the dieticians were 26 to 30 years old, four-year-course university graduates were 75.0% and daily workers were 72.5% The level of the job satisfaction of the dietician in community health center was the highest in the relationship with colleagues. The other parts of job satisfaction such as effects of nutrition counselling and education, value achievement as a dietician, general work and supervision by supervisors were above average, The general characteristics such as the age, the level of education, employment conditions, working hours per week and total length of service were significantly to all fields of job satisfaction except general work.

  • PDF