• Title/Summary/Keyword: Edges

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Buckling Behavior of Elastically Restrained Orthotropic Plates (탄성구속된 직교이방성판의 좌굴거동)

  • 윤순종;정상균
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present the analytical study results of buckling behavior of elastically restrained orthotropic plates. In the study the boundary conditions of the plate are simply supported at all four edges and elastically restrained by the elastic medium at opposite two longitudinal edges. The energy method is employed in the solution of the problems in which method the buckling coefficient is calculated from the condition that the work-done by the external forces during buckling is equal to the stored elastic strain energy. The results are presented in the graphical from. The equations derived for the orthotropic plate in this study are compared with existing isotropic ones and identical results were observed.

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The effect of number of milling cutting edges on cutting characteristics (밀링 공구의 절삭날 수가 절삭특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 문창성;이위로;이병휘;김주현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2001
  • End milling is one of the most widely used machining operations. It is associated with productivity and production quality progress. In metal cutting with up and down milling, moment is important factor to diagnose the cutting characteristics because the amount of tool wear directly influences the moment. In this study, the effects of number of milling cutting edges on the cutting performance, especially on the moment, are investigated. The results acquired through the cutting test measuring moment show that up milling is superior to down milling.

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New edge detection algorithm and its application to a visual inspection (새로운 에지 검출 알고리듬과 시각적 검사에서의 그 응용)

  • Eun-Mi Kim;Cherl-Su Park
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.12
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    • pp.1725-1736
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    • 2002
  • We describe a characteristic behavior of edge signal intensity, the strictly monotonic variation of intensity across edges and propose a new algorithm for edge detection based on it. We define an extended directional derivatives, which is nonlocal and beyond scaling in the pixel space, to describe that the algorithm is adaptive to the various widths of edges and relevant as an optimal edge detection algorithm. As an industrial application of the algorithm, we discuss a simple computer vision procedure for an example of visual inspection.

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ON QUASI-REPRESENTING GRAPHS FOR A CLASS OF B(1)-GROUPS

  • Yom, Peter Dong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2012
  • In this article, we give a characterization theorem for a class of corank-1 Butler groups of the form $\mathcal{G}$($A_1$, ${\ldots}$, $A_n$). In particular, two groups $G$ and $H$ are quasi-isomorphic if and only if there is a label-preserving bijection ${\phi}$ from the edges of $T$ to the edges of $U$ such that $S$ is a circuit in T if and only if ${\phi}(S)$ is a circuit in $U$, where $T$, $U$ are quasi-representing graphs for $G$, $H$ respectively.

A Study on Needle Detection by using RGB Color Information (RGB 컬러정보를 이용한 침 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Soowhan;Jang, Kyung-Shik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1216-1224
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a detection algorithm for the removal of needle in oriental clinic is presented. First, in the proposed method, the candidate areas of each needle penetrated are selected by using the RGB color information of needle head, and the false candidates are removed by considering their area size. Next, two main edges of the needle are extracted through using the edges of selected candidate areas and their radon transformation. The final verification of penetrated needle is accomplished by using the morphological analysis of these two edge lines. In the experiments, the detection rate of proposed method reaches to 99% for the 36 images containing 294 needles.

DISJOINT CYCLES WITH PRESCRIBED LENGTHS AND INDEPENDENT EDGES IN GRAPHS

  • Wang, Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.919-940
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    • 2014
  • We conjecture that if $k{\geq}2$ is an integer and G is a graph of order n with minimum degree at least (n+2k)/2, then for any k independent edges $e_1$, ${\cdots}$, $e_k$ in G and for any integer partition $n=n_1+{\cdots}+n_k$ with $n_i{\geq}4(1{\leq}i{\leq}k)$, G has k disjoint cycles $C_1$, ${\cdots}$, $C_k$ of orders $n_1$, ${\cdots}$, $n_k$, respectively, such that $C_i$ passes through $e_i$ for all $1{\leq}i{\leq}k$. We show that this conjecture is true for the case k = 2. The minimum degree condition is sharp in general.

A Study on Edge Enhancement In Noise Contaminated Medical Images (잡음이 혼입된 의료영상의 경계선 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, W.K.;Kim, N.H.;Yoo, S.K.;Huh, J.M.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1990 no.11
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 1990
  • The method for enhancing the edges from medical images is described. The various methods are tested for the medical Images contaminated by noises, such as weighted averaging based on local probabilities, unsharp masking techniques, and proposed combined techniques. As a result, the combined technique using the median filtering and edge masks in six directions is well suited to remove the noises as to as to preserve the edges. Experimental results and computational procedures are presented.

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Reliability Modeling and Computational Algorithm of Network Systems with Dependent Components (구성요소가 서로 종속인 네트워크시스템의 신뢰성모형과 계산알고리즘)

  • 홍정식;이창훈
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 1989
  • General measure in the reliability is the k-terminal reliability, which is the probability that the specified vertices are connected by the working edges. To compute the k-terminal reliability components are usually assumed to be statistically independent. In this study the modeling and analysis of the k-terminal reliability are investigated when dependency among components is considered. As the size of the network increases, the number of the joint probability parameter to represent the dependency among components is increasing exponentially. To avoid such a difficulty the structured-event-based-reliability model (SERM) is presented. This model uses the combination of the network topology (physical representation) and reliability block diagram (logical representation). This enables us to represent the dependency among components in a network form. Computational algorithms for the k-terminal reliability in SERM are based on the factoring algorithm Two features of the ractoring algorithm are the reliability preserving reduction and the privoting edge selection strategy. The pivoting edge selction strategy is modified by two different ways to tackle the replicated edges occuring in SERM. Two algorithms are presented according to each modified pivoting strategy and illustrated by numerical example.

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Optional Storage of Non-manifold Information for Solid Models (선택 저장을 이용한 복합 다양체 자료구조)

  • 최국헌;한순흥;이현찬
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.150-160
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    • 1997
  • Existing non-manifold data structures which use the ordered topological representation method, are designed based on a "Model" which is the highest topological entity. Their non-manifold information is always included in edges and vertices even if they are in the manifold situation. Thus they require large storage spaces than manifold data structures. The proposed data structure reduces its storage space by removing unnecessary information stored in edges and vertices. Topological information is classified into manifold and non-manifold information. The main non-manifold information is radial cycles and disk cycles. The proposed data structure always stores manifold information. For the non-manifold situation, the edge stores radial cycles, and the vertex stores disk cycles. The storage space can be reduced in the later stage of CAD design when the ratio of non-manifold to manifold entities is small.

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Analysis of composite plates using various plate theories -Part 1: Formulation and analytical solutions

  • Bose, P.;Reddy, J.N.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.583-612
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    • 1998
  • A unified third-order laminate plate theory that contains classical, first-order and third-order theories as special cases is presented. Analytical solutions using the Navier and L$\acute{e}$vy solution procedures are presented. The Navier solutions are limited to simply supported rectangular plates while the L$\acute{e}$vy solutions are restricted to rectangular plates with two parallel edges simply supported and other two edges having arbitrary combination of simply supported, clamped, and free boundary conditions. Numerical results of bending and vibration for a number of problems are discussed in the second part of the paper.