• Title/Summary/Keyword: Edge region

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A Study on Tool Path Generation for Machining Impellers with 5-Axis Machining Center (5축 Machining Center를 이용한 임펠러 가공을 위한 공구경로 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 장동규;조환영;이희관;공영식;양균의
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a tool path generation method for machining impellers with 5-axis machining center. The shape of impeller is complex, being composed of pressure surface, suction surface and leading edge, and so on. The compound surface which is made of ruled surface such as pressure surface and suction surface and leading edge such as fillet surface, makes the tool path generation much complicated. To achieve efficient roughing, cutting area is divided into two region and then tool radius of maximum size that do not cause tool intereference is selected for shortening machining time. In finishing, accuracy is improved using side cutting for blade surface and point milling for leading edge.

License Plate Recognition System Using Artificial Neural Networks

  • Turkyilmaz, Ibrahim;Kacan, Kirami
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2017
  • A high performance license plate recognition system (LPRS) is proposed in this work. The proposed LPRS is composed of the following three main stages: (i) plate region determination, (ii) character segmentation, and (iii) character recognition. During the plate region determination stage, the image is enhanced by image processing algorithms to increase system performance. The rectangular license plate region is obtained using edge-based image processing methods on the binarized image. With the help of skew correction, the plate region is prepared for the character segmentation stage. Characters are separated from each other using vertical projections on the plate region. Segmented characters are prepared for the character recognition stage by a thinning process. At the character recognition stage, a three-layer feedforward artificial neural network using a backpropagation learning algorithm is constructed and the characters are determined.

The Field Modulation Effect of a Fluoride Plasma Treatment on the Blocking Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors

  • Kim, Young-Shil;Seok, O-Gyun;Han, Min-Koo;Ha, Min-Woo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2011
  • We designed and fabricated aluminium gallium nitride (AlGaN)/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) with stable reverse blocking characteristics established by employing a selective fluoride plasma treatment on the drainside gate edge region where the electric field is concentrated. Implanted fluoride ions caused a depolarization in the AlGaN layer and introduced an extra depletion region. The overall contour of the depletion region was expanded along the drift region. The expanded depletion region distributed the field more uniformly and reduced the field intensity peak. Through this field modulation, the leakage current was reduced to 9.3 nA and the breakdown voltage ($V_{BR}$) improved from 900 V to 1,400 V.

Moving image coding with variablesize block based on the segmentation of motion vectors (움직임 벡터의 영역화에 의한 가변 블럭 동영상 부호화)

  • 김진태;최종수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.469-480
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    • 1997
  • For moving image coding, the variable size of region coding based on local motion is more efficient than fixed size of region coding. It can be applied well to complex motions and is more stable for wide motions because images are segmented according to local motions. In this paper, new image coding method using the segmentation of motion vectors is proposed. First, motion vector field is smoothed by filtering and segmented by smoothed motion vectors. The region growing method is used for decomposition of regions, and merging of regions is decided by motion vector and prediction errors of the region. Edge of regions is excluded because of the correlation of image, and neighbor motion vectors are used evaluation of current block and construction of region. The results of computer simulation show the proposed method is superior than the existing methods in aspect of coding efficiency.

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Facial Region Tracking in YCbCr Color Coordinates (YCbCr 컬러 영상 변환을 통한 얼굴 영역 자동 검출)

  • Han, M.H.;Kim, K.S.;Yoon, T.H.;Shin, S.W.;Kim, I.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the automatic face tracking algorithm is proposed by using the color and edge information of a color image. To reduce the effects of variations in the illumination conditions, an acquired CCD color image is first transformed into YCbCr color coordinates, and subsequently the morphological image processing operations, and the elliptical geometric measures are applied to extract the refined facial area.

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Real-time Face Detection Method using SVM Classifier (SW 분류기를 이용한 실시간 얼굴 검출 방법)

  • 지형근;이경희;반성범
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we describe new method to detect face in real-time. We use color information, edge information, and binary information to detect candidate regions of eyes from input image, and then extract face region using the detected eye pall. We verify both eye candidate regions and face region using Support Vector Machines(SVM). It is possible to perform fast and reliable face detection because we can protect false detection through these verification processes. From the experimental results, we confirmed the proposed algorithm shows very excellent face detection performance.

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The Study on the Absorption edge for Contrast Media in the Region of Diagnostic X-ray (진단용 X-ray 영역에서 조영제의 흡수단에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.K.;Lee, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.330-332
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    • 1997
  • The absorption coefficient of contrast media was measured region of diagnostic X-ray. Relative values of absorption coefficient was found the largest peak in the range of $60{\sim}70kVp$ for sodium sulfate and 60kVp for iodine. Increasing the thickness of contrast media and patient, the values of absorption coefficient was rising.

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A Study on Modified Mask for Edge Detection in AWGN Environment (AWGN 환경에서 에지 검출을 위한 변형된 마스크에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2199-2205
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    • 2013
  • In modern society the image processing has been applied to various digital devices such as smartphone, digital camera, and digital TV. In the field of image processing the edge detection is one of the important parts in the image processing procedure. The image edge means point that the pixel value is changed between background and object rapidly, and includes the important information such as magnitude, location, and orientation. The performance of the existing edge detection method is insufficient for the image degraded by AWGN(additive white Gaussian noise) because it detects edges by using small weighted masks. Therefore, in this paper, to detect edge in AWGN environment effectively, we proposed an algorithm that detects edge as calculated gradient of sorting vector which is transformed by estimated mask from new pixel according to each region.

Edge Vegetation Structure in the Chirisan National Park (지리산 국립공원의 주연부 식생구조)

  • 오구균;권태호;이규완
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 1991
  • To investigate edge vegetation structure and species in the Chrisan National Park, filed survey was excuted from August to October, 1991 and the results were as follows. Importance values of species in lower layer were changed according to the distance from edge to forest interior at the northeastern slope of a highland. Change of vegetation structure was observed from edge up to 30m of forest interior and edge depth was estimated as 15~20m. The dominance and frequency of edge species seemed to be affected by the factors of altitude, aspect and topographic location. Especially, edge vegetation showed severe difference according to topographic location between a ridge and a foot of a mountain, and according to aspect between southern and northern slope above midslope region of a mountain. Comparing vegetation structure of lower layer for southern and northern slope, more no. of individuals and crown coverage were observed at northern slope, while more no. of species, species diversity and coverage of Sasa purpurascen at southern slope.

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Noise Removal and Edge Detection of Image by Image Structure Understanding (화상 구조 파악에 의한 화상의 잡음 제거 및 경계선 추출)

  • Cho, Dong-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.7
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    • pp.1865-1872
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes not only the thresholding problem which has been one of the major problems in the pre-existing edge detection method but also the removal of blurring effect occurred at the edge regions due to the smoothing process. The structure of a given image is assigned as one of the three predefined image structure classes by evaluating its toll membership value to each reference structure class:The structure of an image belongs to the structure class which has the least cost value with the image. Upon the structure class assigned, noise removal and edge extraction precesses are performed, e.g., the smoothing algorithm is applied to the image if its structure belongs to the pure noise region class; edge extraction while removing the noise is performed simultaneously if the edge structure class. The proposed method shows that preventing the blurring effect can be usually seen in the edge images and extracting the edges with no using thresholding value by the experiments.

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