• 제목/요약/키워드: Economic strategy

검색결과 1,900건 처리시간 0.033초

노인가계의 경제적 스트레스, 대처행동 및 심리적 복지감 (Economic Stress, Coping Strategy and Psychological Wellbeing for Elderly Households)

  • 박혜성;계선자
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 2008
  • The propose of this study is to examine the economic stresses and coping strategies for elderly households depending on the variables of background, and to analyze the relations between these factors. Elderly households which satisfied the following criteria were recruited for participation: (a) reside in Seoul, or in the metropolitan area (b) live apart from their adult children after retirement and (c) ages over sixty. From September 20th, 2006 to November 30th, 2006, 296 were used for this research. First, the mean score of the economic stress level of elderly households was 2.87 out of 5, and the stress levels of income expenditure and asset debt were intermediate. The mean score of the economic coping strategy was 3.17 out of 5. In order to overcome economic stress, elderly households utilized reducing their expenditure, financial management, and re-employment. The level of elderly households' life satisfaction was 3.29 of 5 and the depression was 3.17 of 5. Second, there was a difference in accordance with the objective economic variables and the degree of the economic stress after the review of the variables of the elderly households and the coping strategy due to economic stress. The result shows that the households which had a low economic status and high economic stress from the objective viewpoint participated in more economic activities. Their reactions were to decrease the overall expenditure through reducing the expenditure rather than to manage the asset effectively through re-employment or to inaugurating a business. Third, I analyzed situational factors, economic stress, and economic coping strategy in order to compare relative contributors to psychological well-being through using regression. At the third phase in the process of analysis, the socio-psychological factors appeared to be significant factors contributing to psychological well-being. Regarding the stress caused by income expenditure increased, when elderly households were more concerned about reducing expenditure and re-employment, their feelings of depression increased.

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동북아허브 발전전략에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Development Strategy for the Hub of Northeast Asia)

  • 이재기
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the development strategy for the Hub of Northeast Asia. Those countries such as Singapore, Taiwan, Hong Kong and China competing us are trying to concentrate on their core capacity. Based on the severe competition surrounding us, we are confronting with a transitional period to upgrade competitiveness. It is acknowledged that the building of economic hub of Northeast Asia is essential to become an advanced country. Therefore, it is becoming an urgent task that Korean government should formulate the development strategy of building efficient transportation network, economic special zone and financial hub.

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한국의 방산수출 전략 연구 (A Study of The ROK's Defense Exporting Strategies)

  • 이필중
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권9호
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    • pp.141-190
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    • 2011
  • Defense industry as 'a new dynamics of economic growth' policy implies driving policy of defense products' export. The purpose of this study is to suggest suitable strategies to meet with such policy in terms of region and individual nation. The strategies towards advanced region are joint sale strategy for the third countries, extension strategy of trade-off and development strategy of products to exploit niche markets. The strategies towards non-advanced regions are package strategy including exchange of economic development know-how, strengthening strategy of relationships to leading groups in national decision-making processes, exploit strategy of sales market through transfer discard and surplus equipments to other nations, government to government sale strategy towards countries holding low leveled equipment maintaining and management abilities. Finally, successive strategies require leaders' will, active sales diplomacy and active international cooperations of defense industry.

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지역경제개발에서 클러스터와 발전전략 (Clusters and Strategy in Regional Economic Development)

  • 에드워드 페이저
    • 산업클러스터
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2009
  • 많은 지역개발 관련 정책결정자들이 클러스터 이론과 분석을 지역경제개발을 위한 일반적인 어프로치로 이해하는 경우가 많다. 이러한 관점은 흔히 정책결정자들로 하여금 실제 자신들의 지역이 처한 고유한 환경과 도전을 무시한 일률적인 정책 개입을 야기시킨다. 본 연구는 지역개발 정책에 있어 이론 뿐 아니라 경험과 직관, 분석 등을 종합적으로 중시하는 전략기획의 중요성에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 클러스터 이론과 분석은 이러한 전략기획의 과정에서 유용한 정보를 제공한다. 그러나 이것이 전략기획 과정을 아우르는 유일한 프레임이 되어서는 안된다는 점을 유념할 필요가 있다.

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김정은 시대 북한의 경제특구전략: 영역화, 분권화, 그리고 중국식 개혁개방? (North Korea's Special Economic Zones Strategy in the Kim Jong-Un era: Territorialization, Decentralization, and Chinese-Style Reform and Opening?)

  • 이승욱
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.122-142
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구는 1990년대 초반부터 시작된 북한의 경제특구 실험의 의의를 북한의 체제변화와 한반도 지정학적 질서의 변화 측면에서 살펴보았다. 구체적으로 북한 경제특구 정책의 변화과정을 북한 경제특구 전략 고유의 영역화 논리, 분권화/분산화에 대한 강조, 그리고 중국 개혁개방모델과의 비교 등 세 가지 측면을 중심으로 분석하였다. 이를 통해 북한 경제체제의 변화를 폐쇄에서 개방으로 이해하는 단선적 접근을 비판하고, 북한 특구전략의 역동성을 다층적인 차원에서 접근하였다. 북한의 경제특구전략을 경제난에 의한 불가피한 선택이나 중국과 같은 개혁개방 노선을 따르는 것으로 이해할 수는 없으며, 오히려 특구전략 기저에 작동하고 있는 지정학적 논리와 함께 지방경제발전에 대한 강조를 중심으로 보아야 한다고 주장하였다.

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냉방부하 변동을 고려한 빙축열시스템의 경제적 운전방식 (Control strategy for economic operation of an ice-storage system considering cooling load variation)

  • 정성훈;이대영;강병하;김우승
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.140-149
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    • 2000
  • A comparative analysis was peformed on the operation cost at partial loads between ice storage systems with the two conventional control strategies, i.e., storage priority and chiller priority. The storage priority control is shown to be more economic for small cooling loads, while the chiller priority control is superior when the cooling load is as large as the design value. Based on this finding, a new control strategy is devised for an ice-storage system to minimize the operation cost at any cooling load. The new control strategy is found to be comparable to the chiller priority for large cooling loads, while it is more economic for small loads compared to the conventional control strategies. The practicality of the new control strategy is also confirmed through a performance test applying the new control strategy to an existing ice-storage system.

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미래 한국 국가전략 : 대륙인가 해양인가? (Some Future Issues of Republic of Korea's National Strategy: Land-oriented or Maritime-oriented Character?)

  • 최재선;김민수
    • Strategy21
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    • 통권36호
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    • pp.121-149
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    • 2015
  • This paper will examine some past and current issues concerning the Republic of Korea's national strategy, focusing predominantly upon how the ROK should respond to the urgent maritime-oriented strategy highlighted by the recent developments and achievements of national prosperity achieved during last three decades and identify some of successful cases in East Asia. Some consideration will also be given to more general emergent issues of trends and developments of East Asian countries which might affect to define the ROK's future national strategy in the context of its national grand strategy to enhance national interests and prosperity. ROK is especially dependent upon open Sea Lanes of Communication (SLOC) and its national security emphasizes the sea as the medium of geopolitical and geo-economic development, given the sea known as core geographic option remains that ROK is an important maritime power, ranking the world-level nation in term of GDP, sea-borne trade, container processing capability, shipbuilding capacity and so on. It should be apparent, therefore, that ROK's national strategic development depends upon the relationship between its peninsula geography and its national development based on sea-borne economic growth and its maritime-oriented future national strategy will be the best option to maintain its national development and economic prosperity.

현대 중국의 대전략 변화 고찰-신 중국 성립 이후 역대 영도자의 사상을 중심으로 (The Consider of China's Great Strategy Change in the Present Age)

  • 최경식
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권3호
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    • pp.121-167
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    • 2005
  • The great strategy of China has been changing depending on the time, change of surrounding environment and personality of leaders of the time. However, the process of the change was not the drastic change but has maintained the consistency through the course of modification and development. The great strategy of Mao Ze-dong was to have the objective in 'World Great Nation' with the facilitation of the 'Surpass Strategy' and 'Autonomy, Independence and Alliance strategy' to successfully build up the political great nation, but he entrapped China's politics and economy into the point of no return by excessive war preparation under 'The Principle of Inevitable World War', striving of rapid communism and other policies. The Deng Xiao-ping era also targeted for ‘World Great Nation’ but, unlike Mao Ze-dong, he had the foundation in the 'The Principle of Evitable World War' and undertook the ‘Peace and Development Strategy’ and ‘Peaceful Coexistence' to build up the advantageous surrounding environment for China to focus on the economic construction as the core of the nation by establishing ‘The Reform and Opening Strategy’ and 'Three-step Development Strategy‘ to have the successful soft landing of the Chinese economy with the astonishing economic development. The system of leader's group of China after Deng Xiao-ping succeeded the practical and realistic spirit of Deng Xia-ping, and based on the drastically grown economic strength, the great strategy of China is on the ‘The Great Reinvigoration of Chinese Nation’. This is one step further from the strategy of 'World Great Nation' of the past that it embraces all the minority races in China, Chinese economic sphere, foreign citizens of Chinese origin as well as Chinese residing abroad. China contemplates the time of making 'The Great Reinvigoration of Chinese Nation’ in 2050, 100 anniversary of the birth of new China.

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러시아의 유라시아 전략과 한·러 협력 - 지방자치단체 간 경제협력을 중심으로 - (Russia's Eurasian strategy and Korea-Russia Cooperation - With reference to the economic cooperation of the inter-local governments -)

  • Park, Sangnam
    • 분석과 대안
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2019
  • This study suggests that Korea - Russia economic cooperation, which has been sluggish in the meantime, should be revitalized as a small, medium sized business that can be practiced at the local level of both countries. Some large scales of national projects were difficult to realize due to some internal and external factors. Therefore, if Russia's Far East region of the complementary economic structure with the Korea's Gyeonggi Province of Korea could form the basis of cooperation by centering on SMEs, it further can be positive for promoting cooperation among South Korea, North Korea and Russia. The trilateral cooperation among two Koreas and Russia is necessary for the balance of political and economic powers in the East Asia. China's retaliation case regarding THAAD (Terminal High Altitude Area Defense) clearly showed that the greater the economic dependence on a particular country, the more threatening it could be. Therefore, it is important for the political and economic security to keep the balance by diversifying economic cooperation counterparts. As China's influence in the global economy grows, building value chains for mutual prosperity with various neighboring countries is gaining great importance. To this end, this paper examined Russia's Eurasian Strategy, New East Policy, and Far East Development Policy which were designed to seek the way to establish Russia's independent economic zone not absorbed by Europe and China.

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탄소배출을 고려한 직배송 물류전략의 운영비용 절감효과 분석 (Analysis of Operation Cost Savings Effects of Direct Delivery Logistics Strategy Considering Carbon Emission)

  • 김미례;조인호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.653-661
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 탄소배출 규제와 같이 새롭게 변화하는 물류 환경에서 유통업체들이 올바른 물류전략을 선정하기 위하여 탄소배출을 고려한 두 물류전략의 총 운영비용의 비교 분석 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구에서는 물류전략간 운영비용 비교를 위하여 기존 EOQ(Economic Order Quantity) 모형을 활용하여 국내의 물류환경 및 탄소배출을 고려한 모형으로 확장하였고, 이 모형을 바탕으로 실증연구 분석을 수행하였다. 실증 연구로는 대형 유통업체의 농산물 유통을 대상으로 하여 기존의 물류 전략과 직배송 물류 전략의 운영비용 및 경제적 주문량을 산정하고 분석하였다. 실증연구 결과 농산물을 운송함에 있어 직배송 물류전략이 기존 물류전략 대비 50% 이상의 운영비용 절감효과가 있는 것으로 분석되었고, 이는 직배송 물류전략이 기업의 운영비용 절감에 더 효과적인 것으로 판단할 수 있다. 결론적으로, 탄소배출을 고려하였을 때 직배송 물류전략이 기존 물류전략보다 경제적 환경적인 효과가 있다고 분석될 수 있으며, 농산물의 신선도도 함께 높이는 전략이라고 판단된다.