• Title/Summary/Keyword: Economic review

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The Impact of a New Container Terminal on its Local Economy (신규 컨테이너 선석 개발이 지역 경제에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Chan-Hyouk;Yoo, Ki-Joon
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.225-242
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    • 2004
  • As is widely accepted, port development has a significant impact on the regional economy. In view of the far-reaching effects and diversity, understanding its concrete substance is easier said than done. The need for a systematic approach to this subject is very urgent. This study aims at grasping a various fields that port development encompasses, as practical as possible. Therefore, this article describes the basic economic impact and characteristics of port development and explores the implications for regional economy.

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Strategic Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries under Demand Uncertainty: Commitment vs. Flexibility

  • Hyun, Hea-Jung
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.25-66
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    • 2012
  • The paper analyzes the effect of expected future demand on the investment decisions of multinational enterprises. In particular, I explore the issue of the timing of switching between exporting and FDI in the host developing country and explicitly incorporate the firm's attitude toward risk in the model. The model demonstrates that the optimal time for switching to FDI depends on the expected future demand and the degree of its uncertainty.

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An application of the analytic hierarchy process to the electric power generation mix (AHP를 이용한 전력공급원 구성비율 설정에 관한 연구)

  • 김형준;김영민
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 1996
  • This article describes an alternative approach for determining Korea's optimal power generation mix through an Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). Five criteria, strategic, economic, technological, environmental, and socio-political criterion, are considered simultaneously, as opposed to the traditional emphasis on economic criterion only. The electric power sources examined here included nuclear power, coal-fired power, and LNG fired power.

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An economic lot scheduling problem considering controllable production rate and mold cost (생산속도 조절이 가능한 단일설비에서 금형비용을 고려한 경제적 생산계획)

  • 문덕희;조상종;김진욱
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an Economic Lot Scheduling Problem in which controllable production rates are considered. We also take into account the controllable range of production rate (i.e., maximum and minimum production rate) of each product and the mold cost which varies to the production rate. A mathematical model is developed and an iterative solution procedure is suggested. The objective of this problem is to minimize production related cost and the decision variables are common production cycle time and production rate of each product. As a case study, we adapted this model to the press machine of a company.

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A Study on Lifelong Education From a Foundation Knowledge Economic Social (지식기반 경제사회에서의 평생학습을 위한 연구)

  • Kim Kap-Jong
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.10
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    • pp.67-93
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    • 2002
  • The future social makes an multipule effort to secure native competition. It is very difficult to foresee the length and deepest on the future social coming soon than human beings has experienced until now. The future social will be adopt a positive attitude on lifelong education, also, because It will be rapidly change. Like this foundation knowledge economic will be secure which a knowledge is high value and build up a fortune. Now, new sight for education is necessary definitely to a person. In the future, labor viability is utterly dependent on what the lifelong educations ability is.

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The Optimal Degree of Reciprocity in Tariff Reduction

  • Chang, Pao-Li
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.237-252
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    • 2020
  • This paper characterizes the optimal reciprocal trade policy in the environment of Melitz (2003) with firm productivity heterogeneity. In particular, without making parametric assumptions on firm productivity distribution, this paper derives the optimal degree of reciprocal tariff reductions that maximize the world welfare. A reciprocal import subsidy raises the industry productivity, lowering aggregate price; a reciprocal import tariff helps correct the markup distortion, increasing nominal income. With all the conflicting effects of import tariffs on welfare considered, the optimal degree of reciprocity in multilateral tariff reduction is shown to be free trade.

Business Cycle Synchronization between the European Union and Korea

  • Jiyoun An;In Huh
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.327-346
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    • 2023
  • In the recent 20 years, the capital flows between Korea and European Union have increased and diversified. In particular, the business cycles of two economies have shown similar patterns since the Global Financial Crisis. This study examines both trends and investigates the roles of finance and trade on business cycle co-movements between two economies. The empirical results show that the business cycles can diverge due to either the common shocks or the country-specific shocks. Furthermore, financial integration increases the business cycle co-movements driven by both the country-specific shocks and the common shocks between two economies.

An Analysis of Economic Evaluation and Spread Effects on the Establishment of Public Sports Facilities (공공스포츠시설 건립의 경제성 평가 및 파급효과 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Kook;Jang, Won-Yong;Choi, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of study was to evaluate the economic evaluation of Chuncheon curling stadium. In oder to estimate economic evaluation, benefit/cost ratio, net present value and internal rate of return were used. Additionally, in order to investigate the socio-economic spread effect, literature review and input-output analysis were used. The results of study were as follows. First, as a result of analyzing the demand for curling stadiums in Chuncheon, it was believed that the construction of the stadium will attract athletes from the Chuncheon region as well as athletes from Seoul, Incheon, Gyeonggi Province and North Chungcheong Province. Second, economic validity analysis showed that the initial investment did not make sense, but the players' training and competitions and the advantages of the potential experience of curling events for citizens in nearby areas, including Chuncheon, make the construction and operation reasonable. Third, as a result of the review of the social and policy validity of the curling stadium, the project to build a curling stadium in Chuncheon was secured with a policy validity as a public sports facility necessary for both professional and living athletes. Finally, the analysis of socio-economic spread effect of curling stadiums had shown that it would have a positive effect on the level of satisfaction of the general public as well as the discovery of elite athletes.

A Study for Improving Trade and Commerce between Korea and Russia

  • Park, Ho-Yong;Lee, Kil-Nam
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.339-361
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    • 2009
  • This paper attempts to provide a way to improvement in trade & commerce between Korea and Russia, analyzing the influence of the circumstances of the Russian economy on economic relations between the two countries. The study briefly reviews the current situation of the Russian economy, and tries to examine the strong points to be considered as leverage for cooperation and the weak points to be overcome. Previous studies have determined that the Russian economy has unlimited potential for growth, because it is endowed with abundant resources, and has a government willing to reform for the opening of the economy, as well as high-quality labor. However, the economic structure is vulnerable to impact of the worldwide financial crisis. It is not possible to overlook its institutional fragility and vulnerability such as a corrupt bureaucracy or a relatively large black market. These undesirable factors may not only undermine the basis of Russia economy but also a hindrance to economic cooperation by increasing economic uncertainty. This paper attempts to analyze comprehensively the socio-economic factors that influence the open-economy of Russia, and to illustrate strategies for improvement in trade and commerce through the viewpoint of Korean firms that are already in business or are trying to enter in the near future. Some measures to improve their economic cooperation are suggested at the end.

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China's Contribution to Recent Convergence and Integration among the Asian Economies

  • Das, Dilip K.
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.55-79
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this article is to explore the economic relationship between China and the surrounding dynamic Asian economies. It delves into China's influence over the Asian economies and whether this relationship is a market-led or de facto symbiosis. The three principal channels of regional integration analyzed in this article are trade, FDI and vertically integrated production networks. They are essentially based on the activities of the private-sector in these economies. China methodically expanded and deepened its economic ties with the regional neighbors. At the present juncture, China's integration with the surrounding Asia is deep. Another issue that this article explores is the so-called China "threat" or "fear" in Asia. It implies that China is crowding out exports of the other Asian economies in the world market place. Also, as China has become the most attractive FDI destination among the developing countries, it is apprehended that China is receiving FDI at the expense of the Asian economies. These concerns were examined by several empirical studies, and the inference is that they are exaggerated. This article concludes that the private-sector business activities in China and other rapidly growing Asian economies were (and are) instrumental in bringing together the production structures and real economies. The result is both convergence and integration among the dynamic Asian economies. Over the years China and its Asian neighbors has developed a close and symbiotic economic relationship and a de facto regional integration.