• Title/Summary/Keyword: Economic network

Search Result 1,566, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

A Study on Organization of Information Network for Efficient Construction of U-City - Focused on Economic Analysis of Municipal Network and Leased Network - (효율적 U-City 구축을 위한 정보통신망 선정방안에 관한 연구 - 자가망과 임대망 경제성 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Sang-Soo;Park, Seung-Hee;Kim, Seong-Ah;Chin, Sang-Yoon;Joo, Hyeong-Woo
    • Journal of KIBIM
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-62
    • /
    • 2015
  • The Cities that recently developed have been applied to private network for establishing information communication network system. The local governments planning or pursuing U-City construction should also choose the private network in consideration of operation and maintenance. In viewpoint of agency operating u-City, it is necessary to integrate traditional and new network. However, there has been lack of guides to choose U-City network considering the economic analysis between private and leased network. This study analyzed the characteristics of private and leased network, and the cost-benefit by estimating the network cost and communication demand focused on U-services that are recently applied. This study purpose a guide for efficient U-City information network selected by estimating ROI(Return On Investment) and BEP(Break Even Point) for establishing private and leased network.

Optimal Environmental and Economic Operation using Evolutionary Computation and Neural Networks (진화연산과 신경망이론을 이용한 전력계통의 최적환경 및 경제운용)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho;You, Seok-Ku
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.48 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1498-1506
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, a hybridization of Evolutionary Strategy (ES) and a Two-Phase Neural Network(TPNN) is applied to the optimal environmental and economic operation. As the evolutionary computation, ES is to search for the global optimum based on natural selection and genetics but it shows a defect of reducing the convergence rate in the latter part of search, and often does not search the exact solution. Also, neural network theory as a local search technique can be used to search a more exact solution. But it also has the defect that a solution frequently sticks to the local region. So, new algorithm is presented as hybrid methods by combining merits of two methods. The hybrid algorithm has been tested on Emission Constrained Economic Dispatch (ECED) problem and Weighted Emission Economic Dispatch (WEED) problem for optimal environmental and economic operation. The result indicated that the hybrid approach can outperform the other computational efficiency and accuracy.

  • PDF

Economical Design of Water Level Monitoring Network for Agricultural Water Quantification (농업용수 정량화를 위한 경제적 수위계측망 설계)

  • Kim, Sun Joo;Kwon, Hyung Joong;Kim, Il Jung;Kim, Phil Shik
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.5
    • /
    • pp.19-28
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study was to design the optimal locations of the water level monitoring to quantify the agricultural water use in irrigation area supplied from an agricultural reservoir. In most of agricultural areas without TM/TC (Tele-Monitoring and Tele-Control) or monitoring network, irrigation water have been supplied on conventional experience and agricultural reservoir have been operated based on the operating simulation results by HOMWRS (Hydrological Operation Model for Water Resources System). Therefore, this study quantified the amount of agricultural water use in an irrigation area (Musu Reservoir, Jincheon-gun) by establishing water level monitoring network and analyzed the agricultural water saving effect. According to the evaluation of the economic values for water saving effect, the saving agricultural water of 1.7 million ton was analyzed to have economic values of 0.85 million won as water for living, and 1.78 million won as water for industrial use. It is identified to secure economic feasibility of the new water monitoring network by establishing one monitoring point in the entrance, irrigation area and endpoint through the economic analysis.

East Asian Intra-Trade and Logistics Network-Tasks (동아시아 역내무역과 물류네트워크에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Joung-Moon;Hong, Seung-lin
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
    • /
    • v.46
    • /
    • pp.237-261
    • /
    • 2010
  • Resent East Asian economic growth has lead the increase of global trade volume and global logistics to the level of full-scale development as aiming to have quantitative growth in world trades in one hand and increasing mutual dependence among the East Asian Economic Bloc on the other. In other words, East Asian economic current growth is going along as connecting with 2 different process that are the increase of global trade volume and the technical development of global logistics system. And mutual dependence among the East Asian Economic Bloc shows the deepening trend in production and consumption. While having the flow of expansion in East Asian trade volume and logistics network in mind, this paper will study on trend in East Asian intra-trade and then study on change & tasks in the East Asian Logistics system.

  • PDF

The Main Negative Factors of Military Influence on the Economic Environment of the Region and its Financial and Economic Security

  • Sytnyk, Yosyf;Havrychenko, Dmytro;Staverska, Tetiana;Primush, Roman;Erfan, Vitalii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.241-245
    • /
    • 2022
  • The main purpose of the study is to determine the main factors influencing the economic environment of the region and its financial and economic security. Ukraine aspires to become a full member of the European Union, but the events of 2022 have changed everything. Full-scale military operations on the territory of Ukraine significantly affect its socio-economic situation Today, the issue of studying the negative impact of military operations on the economic environment is very relevant. Based on the results of the study, we have identified the main negative factors of the military impact on the economic environment of the region and its financial and economic security.

An Empirical Study on the Network Theory, Economic Structure and Economic Shocks: The Implications on Technology Economics (네트워크이론과 경제구조 그리고 경제충격에 관한 실증연구: 기술경제적 함의)

  • Cho, Sang Sup;Kang, Shin-Won
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.937-953
    • /
    • 2013
  • The theoretical discussion of generation process and development directions of economic fluctuations are actively discussed. This study describes the economic changes applied to empirical research on economic volatility in Korea under the economic theory of network theory [Acemoglu, et al. 2012, 2010]. For the three years in 2000, 2005, and 2010, the network analysis were applied to industry input-output tables. The research results show that the network economic structures in Korea is shifted from a high connectivity among sectors to a lower connectivity. Also, the impact of key industries and the mutual connectivity of input and out among industrial sectors are weaken. Implications for industry and technology policy are derived form the study results.

  • PDF

Sentiment Analysis on Indonesia Economic Growth using Deep Learning Neural Network Method

  • KRISMAWATI, Dewi;MARIEL, Wahyu Calvin Frans;ARSYI, Farhan Anshari;PRAMANA, Setia
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.9-18
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: The government around the world is still highlighting the effect of the new variant of Covid-19. The government continues to make efforts to restore the economy through several programs, one of them is National Economic Recovery. This program is expected to increase public and investor confidence in handling Covid-19. This study aims to capture public sentiment on the economic growth rate in Indonesia, especially during the third wave of the omicron variant of the covid-19 virus, that is at the time in the fourth quarter of 2021. Research design, data, and methodology: The approach used in this research is to collect crowdsourcing data from twitter, in the range of 1st to 10th October 2021. The analysis is done by building model using Deep Learning Neural Network method. Results: The result of the sentiment analysis is that most of the tweets have a neutral sentiment on the Economic Growth discussion. Several central figures who discussed were Minister of Coordinating for the Economy of Indonesia, Minister of State-Owned Enterprises. Conclusions: Data from social media can be used by the government to capture public responses, especially public sentiment regarding economic growth. This can be used by policy makers, for example entrepreneurs to anticipate economic movements under certain conditions.

A Study on the Application of Hopfield Neural Network to Economic Load Dispatch (홉필드 신경회로망의 전력경제급전에의 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 엄일규;김유신;박준호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 1992
  • Hopfield neural network has been applied to the problem of economic load dispatch(ELD) of electric power. The optimum values of neuron potentials are represented in terms of large numbers. The differential synchronous transition mode is used in this simulation. Through case studies, we have shown the possibility of the application of neural network to ELD. In case of including the transmission losses, the proposed method has an advantage that the problem can be solved simply with one neural network, without calculating incremental fuel costs and incremental losses required by traditional method.

Transmission Network Expansion Planning Using Reliability and Economic Assessment

  • Kim, Wook-Won;Son, Hyun-Il;Kim, Jin-O
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.895-904
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents a probabilistic approach of reliability evaluation and economic assessment for solving transmission network expansion planning problems. Three methods are proposed for TNEP, which are reorganizing the existing power system focused on the buses of interest, selecting candidates using modified system operating state method with healthy, marginal and at-risk states, and finally choosing the optimal alternative using cost-optimization method. TNEP candidates can be selected based on the state reliability such as sufficient and insufficient indices, as proposed in this paper. The process of economic assessment involves the costs of construction, maintenance and operation, congestion, and outage. The case studies are carried out with modified IEEE-24 bus system and Jeju island power system expansion plan in Korea, to verify the proposed methodology.

A Study on the Enhancement of Human Relationship Satisfaction for Overcoming the Economic Exclusion of the Elderly in the Super-aged Society (초고령사회 노인의 경제적 배제 극복을 통한 인간관계만족도 증진 연구)

  • Young-Chul Kim;Pyung-Hwa Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.123-129
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study was intended to discuss the economic exclusion of the elderly, which may be experienced in a super-aged society, and to propose a method to improve the interpersonal satisfaction of the elderly through the expansion of social networks in order to overcome this. As a result of this study, first, it suggests that the method of overcoming economic exclusion and improving human satisfaction requires a high interest in women in the subject, and the elderly, low-educated, It was found that it is urgent to overcome the economic exclusion of the low-income class. Second, as a result of examining the effect of social network on human relationship satisfaction, it was found that the more women, the higher the age, the more shopping, and the smoother communication with children, the higher the human relationship satisfaction. Third, as a result of examining the effect of economic exclusion on human relationship satisfaction, it was found that the more leisure activities visited relatives and relatives, and the more paid facilities used social networks, the lower the relationship satisfaction. Therefore, it can be seen that improvement measures for leisure activities and social networks are required. Fourth, as a result of examining the mediating effect of the social network, the social exclusion in the causal relationship in which the independent variable economic exclusion affects the dependent variable, human relationship satisfaction, The relational network was found to have a complete mediating effect. In conclusion, economic exclusion and social network affect human relationship satisfaction, and it was found that human relationship satisfaction improved only when economic exclusion was overcome and social network was improved.