• 영어영문학
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• 제55권5호
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• pp.767-792
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• 2009

The two fields, economics of art and literature, tend to be put together as part of cultural economic studies; yet the former has been widely popular as compared to the latter. Economics of art has been known as part of social science which studies art economically. Similarly, economics of literature is likely to be an interdisciplinary study of literature and economics. Literature is suggested usually to reflect the economic base of a society as a form of its superstructure in view of classical Marxism; so, it is interesting to see social, economic activities, such as individual values and social institutions, income, price and opportunity cost, in a particular way of analyzing economic ideas in literature. Capital seems to have an innate property of self-expansion in literature; this property thus features actual economic life since in capitalism money is the universal value between persons and literary works. Specifically, the field of economics of literature starts with such ideas: economics of literature is part of cultural economics; and economics of literature deals with the economic value of literature. Putting interdisciplinary fields of literature and economics together, this study is to examine the economic value of literature in which Karl Marx talked about commodities with exchange value, use value, and fetishism. The exchange value is commercial worth, the actual exchange value of a publication; yet, the use value is innate worth, the aesthetic use value of literature. With commodity fetishism, profit seems not as the outcome of a social relation, but of a work- "reification" as the would-be Marxists suggest. As a commodity, the literary work appears to be able to animate life and power in reality. As a result, this paper asserts that social, economical activities in literature as we may apply to the study of economics of literature increase its economic value, implying commercial and innate worth, as the capital in the marketplace.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제12권11호
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• pp.35-43
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• 2014

Purpose - This study evaluates the mutual influential power regarding the trade volumes of Japan and USA, based on a literature review and an empirical analysis. Through the literature review, I could evaluate each country's actual import-export volume and its status. Further, I could evaluate how each country could influence its trade outcome, through empirical analysis. Research design, data, and methodology - This study aims to review the trade structure to improve Japan-USA economic and social cooperation, as the two countries have reciprocal complementary features, and to examine trade weaknesses and analyze factors influencing trade and its direction, as well as to identify ways to expand trade. Results - The intra-economic potential cooperation fields are numerous. Additionally, anticipated profits from these fields are stable as compared to other fields in the regional economic integration. Conclusion - The interrelations between the two economic identities can provide optimal opportunities for industrial technology cooperation. Under the current aggravated competition in industrial fields, it is advisable to identify ways to secure stable resource suppliers, including the development of export markets.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.135-160
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• 2004

We witness now the changing techno-economic paradigm and the emerging learning economy. Reflecting on these changes, the group of Evolutionary Economists study recently the theory on regional innovation system, but their research results are still now not theoretically ‘systemized’. Moreover, they often indeed speak of the ‘social capital’, but do not investigate that. This paper tries to systemize their empirical findings and theoretical results and integrate the discussions on social capital in fields of sociology into a mathematical model. This study emphasizes the role of social capital in the innovating process.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.1032-1039
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• 2022

Evaluating infrastructure's impact on social equity is an emerging area of research in transportation construction engineering. Transportation agencies have been trying to include sustainable development. The three components of sustainable development are environmental protection, social equity, and economic development. Although social equity is one of the essential components of sustainable development, most transportation agencies do not consider this component. The research publications in this area are limited. The principal objective of this study is to synthesize existing studies related to the impact of transportation infrastructures on social equity. This study will also identify social equity indicators, the correlation between social equity and transportation infrastructures and their services, and the impact of transportation infrastructures' on social equity. In addition, this study will identify current issues of social equity and will provide some recommendations. This synthesis study revealed that transportation infrastructures impacted social equity in various ways. Some effects are positive, such as new job creation on the market. Other effects are adverse, such as diminishing socio-economic and environmental degradation. Studies also showed that the current practices evaluated infrastructures' impact on a case-by-case basis. The authors recommend adopting a multi-disciplinary holistic for assessing infrastructure's effects on social equity. The multi-disciplinary fields of study include civil engineers, construction engineers/managers, public policy researchers, environmentalists, and social scientists.

• 산업진흥연구
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.125-135
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• 2020

본 연구는 인생주기 가운데 노인복지의 가장 중요한 항목이라고 할 수 있는 경제적 측면에서 겪고 있는 세 가지 부문, 즉 소득, 노동시장, 주거복지 등으로부터의 배제에 대하여 이를 극복하기 위한 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 소득보장정책이 종합적으로 수립, 실행되어야 한다. 예를 들어, 국민연금, 기초연금, 국민기초생활보장 등과 같은 국가적으로 시행되는 제도적 보장이 충분하게 이루어져야 한다. 둘째, 주거정책이 합리적으로 개선되어야 한다. 주거는 노인에게 절신한 문제인 만큼 노인의 취향에 맞는 정책이 효율적으로 수립, 집행되어야 한다. 셋째, 국가적·사회적 합의가 필요하다. 노인복지정책은 기본적으로 사회적 합의를 필요로 한다. 결론적으로 노인의 경제적 배제에 대한 극복방안은 장기적이고 다양한 분야에서 포괄적으로 모색되어야 한다. 또한 사회구성원으로부터 명시적으로 합의하여야 한다. 경제적 배제로부터의 극복은 노인의 생존권 차원을 위해서도 사회복지정책의 극복 방안을 강구하여야 한다.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.189-206
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• 2003

This Paper deals with the development of Incheon International Airports and Pusan and Kwangyang Ports as Hub Ports in order to systemize nationwide logistics networks. Now, Korea has core competences in terms of social overhead capital, telecommunication, information technologies, all fields of manufacturing plants, and the other infra-structure. As the environments of North-East Asian countries changes dynamically, at least we should keep up with the situations which require to meet the globalized level of international logistics services in Pusan and Kwangyang Ports to be a competitive Hub Ports in this region.

• 한국항만경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항만경제학회 2003년도 정기학술대회지
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• pp.325-342
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• 2003

This Paper deals with the development of Incheon International Airports and Pusan and Kwangyang Ports as Hub Ports in order to systemize nationwide logistics networks. Now, Korea has core competences in terms of social overhead capital, telecommunication, information technologies, all fields of manufacturing plants, and the other infra-structure. As the environments of North-East Asian countries changes dynamically, at least we should keep up with the situations which require to meet the globalized level of international logistics services in Pusan and KwangYang Ports to be a competitive Hub Ports in this region.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.145-171
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• 2006

오픈 액세스 운동의 영향으로 국내외 교육 및 연구 기관들은 기관 리포지토리에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 국가지식정보 사업 중 상대적으로 다른 사업에 비해서 콘텐츠 구축 및 시스템 관리 측면에서 활성화되고 있지 않은 경제사회분야 기관들의 정보 공유 실태를 조사하여 공유 현황과 그 개선책을 제시하였다. 분석 대상은 경제사회분야의 가장 핵심적인 IR 서비스 제공자의 역할을 하고 있는 IKIS를 선정하였으며, 조사 내용은 이 시스템의 이해 당사자인 세 개의 커뮤니티 즉, 운영주체, 참여기관 및 이용자의 입장에서의 문제점, 요구 사항들을 예비조사, 사례조사 등 다양한 연구 방법들을 활용하여 조사, 분석하였다. 이러한 분석 결과를 기초로 하여 IKIS의 활성화 방안을 운영주체, IKIS 운영위원회 구성 등을 중심으로 한 운영적인 측면과 메타데이터와 콘텐츠 개선, 시스템 성능 개선 등을 중심으로 한 시스템적인 측면에서 제안하였다. 본 연구 결과는 IKIS의 향후 개선 전략에는 물론 대학, 학교 등의 기관 리포지토리 및 IR 서비스 제공자 구현에도 기관 자료의 효율적인 통합 관리를 위한 하나의 지침으로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.71-85
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• 2022

The food self-sufficiency rate of agricultural products in Korea, excluding rice, is around 20%, and the government is promoting various policies including a Multiple-Purpose Utilization of Paddy Fields project, to increase the self-sufficiency rate of major grains. The project for Multiple-Purpose Utilization of Paddy Fields is being promoted as a part of a program to create farmland infrastructure to facilitate the cultivation of crops other than rice in rice paddies, and pilot projects were started in four regions in 2020. The purpose of this study is to analyze the economic effects of the pilot project for Multiple-Purpose Utilization of Paddy Fields, and to propose policies to increase the effectiveness of the project. In order to analyze the economic effect, we estimated the change in farm income generated by switching from rice to other crops, and measured the effect of welfare change using the Equilibrium Displacement Model (EDM). As a result of the analysis, social welfare is expected to increase when the pilot project for Multiple-Purpose Utilization of Paddy Fields is implemented, and the income of the beneficiary farmers is also expected to improve compared to that of single-cropping when double-cropping is implemented. However, it was found that the economic feasibility of the project differs depending on the crops converted. Juksan-myeon, Gimje-si, which is an area where soybean production was successful, was analyzed from the viewpoint of increasing the economic feasibility of the pilot project. Their success factors were analyzed into four major factors: infrastructure, farming methods, education, and collaboration with local agricultural organizations. If such a success story can be utilized in the future project implementation process, it can contribute to the improvement of farm household income and national economic welfare.

• 동아시아경상학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2023

Purpose - Investigating the connection between 'Oriental philosophy' and financial success is an adventure into the world of old knowledge and its applicability to the modern era. Thus, the current study aims to find ways to approach economic growth in a more inclusive, sustainable, and comprehensive way if we can sort out the complex webs that bind these two fields. Research design, data, and methodology - The main component of the current study is a thorough literature investigation in the current major database that gathers information from fifteen significant research articles. Numerous disciplines, including political science, economics, philosophy, and cultural studies, are represented among the selected papers. Result: The finding section provides a comprehensive knowledge of how concepts of oriental philosophy intersect with and have the capacity to revolutionize economic systems by delving into the subtle insights gleaned from the literature survey, case studies, and comparative analyses. Conclusion - The study concludes that oriental philosophies' emphasis on social harmony and community welfare points to the necessity of policies beyond only looking at financial data. Practitioners can use the study's conclusions to guide the creation of inclusive policies that put the welfare of all people first, deal with social injustices, and advance environmental sustainability.