• Title/Summary/Keyword: Economic View

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Petrology and Petrochemistry of the Cretaceous Granites in the Southern Mungyeong Area (문경(聞慶) 남부일대(南部一帶)에 분포(分布)하는 백악기(白惡紀) 화남암류(花南岩類)의 암석학(岩石學) 및 암석화학(岩石化學))

  • Yun, Hyun Soo;Kim, Seon Eok
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 1990
  • The Cretaceous granites are widely distributed in the studied area, Mungyeong-Sangju, which belongs to the southwestern part of the Ogcheon Folded Belt. The granites are characterized by medium-coarse grained, spotted miaroles, partly flow textures of biotite, aplitic dykes and pegmatitic pockets with druse. From the major compositions, the granites indicate peraluminous, calc-alkaline, salic and late stage products of differentiation. In the view of normative compositions of Qz-Ab-Or and perthitic alkali feldspar, they were formed under 1-4kb and $426^{\circ}-456^{\circ}C$ in acqueous conditions. The K/ Ar biotite age shows $72{\pm}1$ Ma for this grante, corresponding to the igneous activity of the Bulgugsa Disturbance periods in the area. The above results represent that these granite bodies are differentiated from a single magma.

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News Analysis of the Fukushima Accident: Lack of Information Disclosure, Radiation Fears and Accountability Issues

  • Lazic, Dragana
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2013
  • Previous research assessed media reporting on nuclear accidents and risks, whilst studies about the Fukushima accident focused on the impact of the Internet on coverage of the incident. However, little research has addressed news framing or comparisons of the perceptions of journalists in relation to reporting nuclear accidents. The aim of this study is to apply framing analysis to news content in The New York Times, the Los Angeles Times, and USA Today about the Fukushima accident. It explores the question of how journalists view reporting on complex events. Content analysis of these three newspapers shows that conflict, responsibility, and economic consequences were the most frequently used frames. According to the journalists interviewed, the biggest problem was the inability to assess information due to contrary positions held by experts. It is argued that the Fukushima accident was framed as a conflict of experts and officials' opinions, utility and government officials' responsibility, and economic consequences for the United States. Adherence to professional norms of objectivity and impartiality was signified as the best approaches to risk reporting.

A remark on the tariff system and the billing parameters of B-ISDN services (광대역 ISDN 서비스의 과금체계 및 과금요소 연구)

  • 강국창;이영용;오형식;이덕주;노장래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.328-332
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    • 1996
  • B-ISDN is expected to be a main vehicle of future telecommunications. There has been a series fo studies on the demand and the market prospect of B-ISDN services. It is true, however, that they lacked some economic reality since the price of services has been overlooked which is a critical economic factor. In this study, we analyze some aspects of the tariff system of B-ISDN services. First, we explore and summarize the billing parameters of B-ISDN services from diverse characteristics of services and ATM network. These parameters are essential if the services are to be charged based on usage. Secondly, we discuss what factors be considered in the design fo B-ISDN services tariff systems from various points of view shch as traffic charactristics, information types and connection types, etc. The results of this study will offer fundamental insights in the design of B-ISDN service pricing scheme and provide reference for efficient services providing.

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Study of materials Appropriateness and economic feasibility of Wood pellets (목재펠릿의 경제성과 원료 적정성 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Cheol;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;An, Byeong-Il;Lee, Ji-Yeong;Sheikh, Md. Mominul Islam;Yeasmin, Shabina;Park, Hyeon-Jin;Kim, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2011
  • In the world, burning fossil fuels such as oil, petroleum, gasoline has created the global warming due to especially carbon dioxide gas emission. Therefore, these fossil fuels must be replaced by eco-friendly feadstocks. The wood pellets are one of valuable alternative fuels that can replace oil-based fuels within a short period of time. Unfortunately, there are no enough forest biomass for wood pellets in Korea. Nevertheless, Korea government has been trying to use most of forest biomass generated from the National Forest Management Operation. This does not make sense in an economic point of view.

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A Welfare Economics Approach of Frequency Assignment (주파수 배정의 후생경제학적 분석)

  • 이민호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1483-1494
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    • 1993
  • Most studies analyse the frequecny polities intuitively based on the assumptin that there is no question in the frequency regulation by the government. But this paper started from the concept of frequency as economic goods. This paper conclude that frequency regulation by the government is needed to redistribute the economic surplus causing excessive demand. There are five methods in the frequency assignment-comparative healing, auction, lottery, Joint consortium and pioneer preference. The five methods are studied form the view of welfare economics and the respective political Implications are proposed in this paper.

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Feasibility Study on Environment-friendly Project to Improve Habitability in National Rental Apartment - focused on Gwangju City - (국민임대주택 주거환경 개선을 위한 친환경사업의 타당성 분석 - 광주광역시를 대상으로 -)

  • Park, Hyeon-Ku;Lee, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2009
  • In case of national rental apartment, habitability is generally evaluated low comparing with typical apartments. So, researches and investment are required to increase the residential environment. In this point of view, present study aims to suggest the basic data for improvement of homeless masses' dwelling level through economic feasibility analysis. Firstly national rental apartment, which habitability is considered to be low in the point of environment-friendly, welfare, and convenience, is chosen as objective. Secondly environment-friendly project items including project flow were set up, and then basic model was formed to evaluate economic feasibility through priority survey to residents. In result, priority for two items among six different proposals were higher than the others. This result could be useful when trying to increase the dwelling level of national rental apartment being planned to construct in future.

The Theoretical Study on the Functions of Urban Space for Pedestrians (도시보행공간의 기능에 대한 이론적 고찰)

  • 이양재
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 1987
  • The modernistic rationalism which thinks much of the mathematical rationality and economic efficiency is widely spread in Korea economic planning, urban planning, urban transportation planning, and the like. As a result the demands to humanity, amanity, and so on have been disregarded in the name of rationality in urban spatial organization, the typical examples, one of the pedestrian space. The pedestrian space which is passed over easily from the view point of the modernistic rationalism, is actually the space that should be reflected abundantly in urban space. The author emphasized a need of reconsideration on the position of pedestrian space in urban spatial planning process, and adopted the theoretical research on the functions and roles of pedestrian space. In consequence of this study the functions of pedestrian space are considered : the first, the function as a space for moving, the second, the function as a space for buffer. the third, the function as a space for intermediation. the fourth, the function as a space for urban daily life. the fifth, the function as new urban environment-making factor.

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The Evaluation of Agricultural Functions for Public Benefits by Delphi Method (델파이기법을 통한 농촌의 공익적 기능 평가)

  • Kim, Eun-Ja;Lee, Han-Ki;Youn, Yeo-Chang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2001
  • The objectives of this study were 1) to evaluate the environmental and social cultural public benefits but a food supply, 2) to revalue the importance of rural and rural living, This study was carried out through review of literature, a delphi technique, a case study. It was mainly used the delphi technique by expert group. Major findings were as follows ; 1. The public benefits in rural were classified into three categories:(1) social culture (2) natural environment (3) economic & etc. 2. To evaluate the values for public benefits, questionaries were developed by expert group, and the total number of items were 30. 3. There were picked out 12 items on social culture, 10 items on natural environment, and 8 items on economic & etc of public benefits in rural. 4. In the public benefits, a food supply was highest in total 30 items, and water resources contain, emotional-psychological rest, place of environment education, beautiful view, etc were followed in order.

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Ore and Mineral Paragenesis of Daehwa and Donsan Tungsten-Molybdenum Deposits (대화(大華) 및 돈산(敦山) 중석(重石)·모리브덴 광상(鑛床)의 광석(鑛石)과 광물공생관계(鑛物共生關係))

  • Park, Hee-In;Choi, Suck-Won;Kim, Deog-Lae
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 1985
  • The Daehwa and Donsan tungsten-molybdenum deposits are composed of numerous fissure-filling veins developed in Precambrian gneiss and Cretaceous granite and quartz porphyry. K-Ar age of biotite in granite and that of muscovite in ore veins are $105{\pm}5\;Ma$ and 88.2~88.6 Ma respectively. Occurrence of ore deposits shows that relevant igneous rock is possibly quartz porphyry rather than above mentioned granite in temporal view point. Vein structure and mineralogy suggest that ore veins were formed by continuous vein filling, not by repeated mineralization. Three distinct depositional stages with decreasing age can be devided on the basis of mineral paragenesis and fluid inclusion studies: Stage I, deposition of oxides and silicates; stage II, deposition of base-metal sulfides and sulfosalts with carbonates; stage III, deposition of barren calcite and fluorite. Tungsten, molybdenum and tin mineralization occurred in stage I.

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Economical Estimation of SiC Ceramic Heater (SiC계 세라믹 발열체 경제성 평가)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Ryu, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2009
  • Compositional design and optimization of processing parameters are key factors for controlling and improving the properties of SiC-based electroconductive ceramic composites. Compare economic estimation of SiC ceramic heater with sheathe heater are as followings. (1) Temperature rising time of sheath heater is 1.1 times faster than SiC ceramic heater. (2) Heating insulation of SiC ceramic heater is 2.7 times larger than sheath heater. If SiC ceramic heater is one body type of a product application, contact resistance will decrease. I think that temperature initial rising time is faster than now. The more SiC ceramic heater is used for a long time, the more economic benefit is larger in the view point of heat insulation.

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