• 제목/요약/키워드: Economic Value Added

검색결과 557건 처리시간 0.023초

순천만국가정원 물빛축제의 방문객 행태와 경제적 효과 분석 (Visitors' Behaviors and Economic Impacts of the Mulbit Festival at Suncheon Bay National Garden, Korea)

  • 장문현;이정록
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2018
  • 순천만국가정원과 순천만습지는 전남 순천을 대표하는 관광명소가 되었다. 이 연구는 2017년 7월부터 8월까지 순천만국가정원에서 열린 물빛축제를 관람한 방문객의 행태와 축제의 경제적 효과를 분석한 것이다. 물빛축제에는 총 802,825명이 방문하였다. 응답자 중 외지 방문객(75.0%)이 순천시민(25.0%)보다 많았고, 숙박 방문객(52.0%)이 당일 방문객보다 많았다. 축제 관람 이후 식사 숙박 쇼핑을 등을 이유로 시내권을 방문하려는 방문객 비율(52.8%)도 그렇지 않은 방문객보다 많았다. 방문객의 1인당 평균 소비지출액은 순천시민이 17,269원, 외지 방문객이 112,793원으로 추산되었다. 방문객 소비지출액을 기초로 경제적 효과를 분석한 결과, 직접 경제적 효과는 약 570억 원, 간접 경제적 효과 중 생산파급효과 약 919억 원, 소득파급효과 약 191억 원, 부가가치파급효과 약 413억원 등으로 각각 추정되었다.

세계무역 네트워크와 주요국 산업의 역할: 부가가치 교역 자료를 이용한 사회연결망 분석 기법을 중심으로 (World Trade Network and the Roles of the Industries in the Major Trading Countries)

  • 현기순;이준엽
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.677-693
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 부가가치 무역 데이터를 이용하여 세계무역 네트워크 내의 구조를 분석하였다. 그 주요 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부가가치 무역에 있어서 주요 산업은 다음 세 가지 유형이다. 여기에는 중국 등 개도국의 전자산업, 미국과 영국의 R&D 산업, 독일의 자동차, 화학, 기계 산업 등이 해당된다. 즉, 개도국의 조립형 제조업, 미국 등 선진국의 R&D 산업, 독일과 같은 선진국의 첨단 제조업이 포함된다. 둘째, 주요 산업이 글로벌 허브 산업으로 기능하는 유형은 상이하다. 특히, 미국의 서비스산업인 도소매, 물류, R&D 산업 등은 순회자와 연락자가 매우 강하게 나타나며 그 지위를 지속적으로 유지하고 있다는 것이다. 셋째, 중개자 측면에서 한 중 일 3국 주요 산업을 진단하면 한국의 대부분 산업은 중국과 일본에 압도되고 있다. 그러나 순회자 역할에서 금융산업과 R&D 산업은 중국과 일본보다 각각 우위에 있다. 이러한 점에서 서비스산업의 진일보한 개방정책이 한국 산업의 중개자 역할을 강화할 것으로 전망된다.

투입산출분석을 이용한 보증지원 성과분석 (Performance Measurement of Local Credit Guarantee using Input-Output Analysis)

  • 이영찬;이승석
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 2009
  • This paper makes an analysis of economic spillover effects of credit guarantee by linking the remainder of guarantee according to industries from 2003 to 2006 in this study. Specifically, total remainder of guarantee in 2006 is approximately 3922 billion and 600 million won on the basis of unchangeable price in 2003, and each funds becomes the input of the last demand in 27 industries over the cow1try and, thereby, induces production, added value, and the effect of employment. The last demand according to industries shows that a lot of funds have been supported to the manufacturing industry for about 1200 billion won, the wholesale and retail for about 1299 billion and 500 million won, food and lodging industry for about 144 billion and 100 million won, education and health care industry for about 132 billion and 600 million won, and social and other service industry for about 339 billion and 300 million won. The spillover effect about the remainder of guarantee in 2006 classified by industries over the country on the basis of production shows the high effects on the manufacturing industry for 37.8%, 2625 billion and 90 million won, the wholesale and retail for 20.7%, 1439 billion and 290 million won, food and lodging industry for 9.4%, 654 billion and 570 million won, real estate and business service industry for 9.2%, 637 billion and 310 million won, social and other service industry for 5.3%, 369 billion and 90 million won, and education and health care industry for 2.9%, 199 billion and 300 million won of the effect causing production over the country, 6945 billion won in order. The effect causing added value shows high spillover effect on the wholesale and retail for 36.7%, 1186 billion and 830 million won, the manufacturing industry for 25.8%, 831 billion and 500 million won, food and lodging industry for 14.9%, 480 billion and 980 million won, social and other service industry for 9.3%. 300 billion and 160 million won, and real estate and business service industry for 4.2%, 135 billion and 36 million won of the effect causing added value over the country in order. Finally, the effect causing employment shows a lot of employment have occurred in the wholesale and retail for 37.4%, 23,060 people, the manufacturing industry for 18.9%, 11,637 people, food and lodging industry for 13.7%, 8,429 people, social and other service industry for 7.9%, 4,866 people, and real estate and business service industry for 5.6%, 3,429 people of 61,617 people in order.

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개인의 동적 역량이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향과 셀프리더십의 매개효과 : 국내 화학기업을 중심으로 (The Effect of Individual Dynamic Capabilities on Organizational Effectiveness and the Mediating Effect of Self-Leadership : Focused on Domestic Chemical Companies)

  • 원석호;박광호
    • 한국경영공학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.49-72
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    • 2018
  • Before the financial crisis of 1997 in Korea, many industrial sectors across the country have achieved remarkable economic growth since the 1970s because of the development of large-scale equipment industries such as civil engineering, steel, construction and chemical industries. However, after the financial crisis, the economic growth rate has slowed down. Also, the global recession and the rise of China in the global business environment have led to a long-term recession in the national industry as a whole. In current economic environment, it is not easy for the companies even having excellent resources to continue its competitive advantage. Moreover, the chemical industry, which has an influence as a basic industry of other industries, misses the point of transformation into a high value-added industry, as shown in previous research. In order to meet the rapidly changing global business environment, Korean chemical companies should have a dynamic capabilities which to rapidly reallocate and consolidate the resources and capabilities they possess. The dynamic capabilities to convert, rearrange and develop the resources possessed by the company in the direction of creating high added value and to promptly search for, absorb, transform and fuse newly required capabilities and resources should be continuously applied to Korean chemical companies. It is the core competence to secure competitive advantage. In order to secure the dynamic capabilities of the company, the dynamic capabilities of individual employees should be strengthened and employees should be able to demonstrate their own leadership so that they can proactively work and self-manage in a positive direction. Previous studies have focused mainly on the dynamic capabilities of firms. However, the competence of the human resources that make up the enterprise leads to the capabilities of the enterprise, and the human resources themselves are also important corporate resources. This paper focuses on the dynamic capabilities of individuals and strives to clarify the causal relationship between dynamic capabilities, self-leadership, and organizational effectiveness which have direct or indirect effects on management outcome. The reasons for choosing the chemical industry are based on the fact that a domestic chemical companies are in a long-term recession, and they lacks a innovation and value creation capabilities. Also, chemical industry has a large impact on the national economy.

농촌자원활용 마을계획개발과정에 관한 기초연구 -농촌전통테마마을사업 대상마을을 중심으로- (A Study on the Principle of Rural Village Planning Process Based on Rural Resources - Focused on Case Study of Two Rural Traditional Theme Villages -)

  • 김진경;김혜민;조순재
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the principle of rural village planning process based on rural resources, differently space planning process(regional planning, village planning, urban planning etc). The importance of this planning process is resources planning, facility planning, program planning. So we planed rural villages - two rural traditional theme villages. The major findings of this planning were as follows; First, we have to consider economic value of rural resources. Second, resources were used differently, according to village conditions, though same it. It is important to apply value-added it. Third, in future we have to additional studies; environment planning factor, community participation, resources evaluation in this planning.

병원도산 예측지표로서 EVA의 유용성 (A Study on the Usefulness of EVA as Hospital Bankruptcy Prediction Index)

  • 양동현
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.54-76
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    • 2002
  • This study investigated how much EVA which evaluate firm's value can explain hospital bankruptcy prediction as a explanatory variable including financial indicators in Korea. In this study, artificial neural network and logit regression which are traditional statistical were used as the model for bankruptcy prediction. Data used in this study were financial and economic value added indicators of 34 bankrupt and -:4 non-bankrupt hospitals from the Database of Korean Health Industry Development Institute. The main results of this study were as follows: First, there was a significant difference between the financial variable model including EVA and the financial variable model excluding EVA in pre-bankruptcy analysis. Second, EVA could forecast bankruptcy hospitals up to 83% by the logistic analysis. Third, the EVA model outperformed the financial model in terms of the predictive power of hospital bankruptcy. Fourth, The predictive power of neural network model of hospital bankruptcy was more powerful than the legit model. After all the result of this study will be useful to future study on EVA to evaluate bankruptcy hospitals forecast.

A Study on the Improvement of Software Workforce's Working Conditions to Meet Their Increasing Role

  • Noh, Kyoo-Sung;Kang, Sung-Yeol
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2009
  • At this time, it is very urgent and important that the new high value-added industries with convergence and embedded software technologies are promoted to make the driving force for new growth. Moreover, software is used as an essential part or material of nearly all products. However, the economic and social treatment over the software workforce, which is the core of software development, is very weak. In addition, the discussion or study on the treatment improvement and value awareness of software practitioners is almost non-existent. Therefore, this study suggests some measures for software workforce's improved treatment to meet their increasing role. We examine the present state of software workforce, discuss their status and role, and suggest some measures for the improvement of their working conditions and social treatment.

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국제공항에 있어서 문화예술 공간 도입에 관한 연구 - 인천국제공항을 중심으로 - (The Study on Introducing Art & Culture Space to International Airport - Focusing on Incheon International Airport -)

  • 홍승현;우성호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.280-288
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    • 2012
  • The globalized modern society has facilitated the borderless travel which always starts and ends at the airport. The airport now serves the gateway in spreading and delivering the culture, beyond the role of simply providing assistance to the transport means. Nowaday, the nations throughout the world expand the existing facilities or build the new airport competitively as the medium to link the travel and modern community as well as the symbolism of economic and technical improvement and it has been developed as a huge industry creating a high added value, beyond the simple transport services. Incheon International Airport has already been recognized as the world-class airport but still has a long way to go. It's necessary to develop the comprehensive cultural and art concept for sustainable value creation, instead of remaining as the airport with sophisticated facilities alone.

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수산부산물의 발생·이용 실태 평가 및 해양바이오 산업화 방안 (Current Status and Evaluation of Fisheries By-products: Major Options to Marine Bioindustrial Application)

  • 안소언;이원규;장덕희;강도형
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.149-164
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    • 2021
  • Since the existing mass production and consumption systems are no longer sustainable, countries are pushing for policies to make fisheries by-products as resources in an eco-friendly manner, and international standards are also being strengthened to increase the value of by-products. In Korea, economic and environmental perceptions of the by-products are rapidly changing, such as realizing carbon neutrality and enhancing circular resources by Korean Sustainable Development Goals. Raw materials derived from the by-products have been steadily imported from 2018. In particular, the number of imports of fish collagen peptides was only 16 number of times in 2017, but was rapidly increased to 483 number of times in 2020. Simultaneously, the demand for raw materials and nutrients for health functional food derived from fish by-products, which did not exist statistically until 2017, started to arise from 2018, and in 2019, consumption of high-value-added raw materials for fish by-products increased by 45% compared to the previous year. However, limitations are in legal and biotechnical industry aspects while its value as a biomaterial is recognized in the by-products-related industry. In this study, therefore, the status of by-products for upcycling biomaterials was reported and provided a scientific basis for supporting governmental strategies. In order to fulfill with the principles of a sustainable circular economy, the factors on hinder the marine bio-industrialization of the by-products were derived and suggested directions and plans for development into a high-value added the by-products as the marine bio-industry by substituting imported raw materials to support the development.

Optimization of Agri-Food Supply Chain in a Sustainable Way Using Simulation Modeling

  • Vostriakova, Viktorija;Kononova, Oleksandra;Kravchenko, Sergey;Ruzhytskyi, Andriy;Sereda, Nataliia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2021
  • Poor logistical infrastructure and agri-food supply chain management leads to significant food waste in logistic system. The concept of the sustainable value added agri-food chains requires defined approach to the analysis of the existing situation, possible improving strategies and also assessment of these changes impact on further development. The purpose of research is to provide scientific substantiation of theoretical and methodological principles and develop practical recommendations for the improvement of the agri-food logistics distribution system. A case study methodology is used in this article. The research framework is based on 4 steps: Value Stream Mapping (VSM), Gap and Process Analysis, Validation and Improvement Areas Definition and Imitation Modelling. This paper presents the appropriateness of LEAN logistics tools using, in particular, Value Stream Mapping (VSM) for minimizing logistic losses and Simulation Modeling of possible logistics distribution system improvement results. The algorithm of VSM analysis of the agri-food supply chain, which involves its optimization by implementing the principles of sustainable development at each stage, is proposed. The methodical approach to the analysis of possible ways for optimizing the operation of the logistics system of the agri-food distribution is developed. It involves the application of Value Stream Mapping, i.e. designing of stream maps of the creation of the added value in the agri-food supply chain for the current and future state based on the minimization of logistic losses. Simulation modeling of the investment project on time optimization in the agri-food supply chain and economic effect of proposed improvements in logistics product distribution system functioning at the level of the investigated agricultural enterprise has been determined. Improvement of logistics planning and coordination of operations in the supply chain and the innovative pre-cooling system proposed to be introduced have a 3-year payback period and almost 75-80% probability. Based on the conducted VSM analysis of losses in the agri-food supply chain, there have been determined the main points, where it is advisable to conduct optimization changes for the achievement of positive results and the significant economic effect from the proposed measures has been confirmed. In further studies, it is recommended to focus on identifying the synergistic effect of the agri-food supply chain optimization on the basis of sustainable development.