• 제목/요약/키워드: Ecological sustainability

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생태적 지속가능성의 생태윤리적 의미에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Meaning of Ecological Sustainability in the Ecological Ethics)

  • 변순용
    • 윤리연구
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    • 제85호
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    • pp.167-186
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    • 2012
  • 이 논문은 지속가능한 발전(또는 개발)에서 지속가능성 개념을 생태윤리적인 측면에서 지속가능성이 가지는 의미를 분석해보고, 생태윤리에서 지속가능성의 특징을 제시하고 있다. 생태적 지속가능성에 대한 논의에서 우선 지속성과 변화를 대립의 관계로 보는 것이 아니라 서로 중첩될 수 있는 관계로 보아야 하며, 생태적 지속성에서 '생태적'의 의미는 관계성으로 이해되어야 한다. 지속성이란 변화하는 어떤 것과 그것의 변화하지 않는 것과의 관계로 규정된다고 하겠다. 그리고 생태적 지속가능성이란 변화하는 생태계를 구성하는 존재(혹은 존재자들의 관계)와 그것의 변화하지 않는 생태계 존재 전체(내지 총체적 관계)의 관계라고 정의 내려져야 한다. 따라서 생태적 지속가능성에서는 인간과 생태계라는 두 축의 관점에서 상호의존성(network), 지속성(sustainablity), 책임성(responsibility)의 3 요소, 즉 인간과 자연의 상호의존, 생태적 관계의 지속, 그리고 이에 대한 인간의 책임이 중요하다. 그리고 생태적 지속가능성의 의미에서 존재와 존재관계의 지속, 변화하는 지속가능성, 존재의 비존재에 대한 우위, 생명들 간의 연대성에 의거한 상호의존성이 중시되어야 할 가치가 된다.

글로벌 기업 환경 변화의 새로운 패러다임으로서 지속가능한 발전과 마케팅 - 지속가능마케팅의 의사결정 지향적 컨셉 - (Sustainable Development and Sustainability Marketing - Integration of customer and socio-ecological aspect in Marketing concept -)

  • 남상민;김종호;노정구
    • 마케팅과학연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.83-108
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    • 2007
  • 경제, 사회, 생태의 조화를 추구하는 지속가능한 발전은 21세기에 마케팅의 중요한 도전과제 중의 하나라 할 수 있다. 사회 및 생태적 관점의 통합을 통해 마케팅은 범세계적으로 대두되는 환경과 개발을 위한 패러다임으로서 지속가능한 발전 의제에 크게 기여할 수 있으리라 기대한다. 본 논문은 국제기업환경 변화의 패러다임으로 등장한 지속가능한 발전의 의미와 마케팅 영역에 제시되는 과제로서 지속가능마케팅컨셉의 의사결정 지향적 접근을 시도한다. 본 논문에서는 지속가능마케팅의 의사결정 지향적 컨셉을 여섯단계로 체계화하며, 생태 및 사회적 문제들의 분석, 고객욕구의 분석, 규범적 지속가능마케팅, 전략적 지속가능마케팅, 운영적 지속가능마케팅 그리고 변환적 지속가능마케팅으로 구분하여 고찰한다.

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생태주거단지의 지속가능성제고를 위한 계획요소-제어요소-평가지표 연계시스템 (에너지 계획분야를 중심으로) (The Connection System through Environmental Analysing Factor-Plan Element-Control Element-Valuation Index to Improve the Sustainability in Ecological Housing Estate)

  • 서동구;오덕성
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to identify the structure and system to make close relationship among planning elements, legal regulation and evaluation index toward sustainable development in the ecological housing estate. Through these close relationships the ecological housing estate could get more sustainability. With this consideration, this study consists of following three parts. First, we review the key issues of sustainability in ecological housing which are focused on the energy-efficient planning. Second, we extract the planning elements, legal regulation and evaluation index using the qualitative system dynamics that is found out all phenomenons from viewpoint of closed loop thinking and circular feedback system. Third, we analyse the correlationship among them in terms of energy efficient planning in the ecological housing estate. Finally, we summarize the findings toward sustainability in ecological housing estate through these analysis.

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PROFITABILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF A TOURISM-BASED SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICAL SYSTEM BY BIFURCATION ANALYSIS

  • Afsharnezhad, Zahra;Dadi, Zohreh;Monfared, Zahra
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2017
  • In this paper we study a four dimensional tourism-based social-ecological dynamical system. In fact we analyse tourism profitability, compatibility and sustainability by using bifurcation theory in terms of structural properties of attractors of system. For this purpose first we transformed it into a three dimensional system such that the reduced system is the extended and modified model of the previous three dimensional models suggested for tourism with the same dimension. Then we investigate transcritical, pitchfork and saddle-node bifurcation points of system. And numerically by finding some branches of stable equilibria for system show the profitability of tourism industry. Then by determining the Hopf bifurcation points of system we find a family of stable attractors for that by numerical techniques. Finally we conclude the existence of these stable limit cycles implies profitability and compatibility and then the sustainability of tourism.

환경수용능력개념에 기초한 주거단지의 생태적 지속가능성 평가 및 계획기법 (A Evaluation and Planning Method of Ecological Sustainability of Residential Development Based on the Concept of Environmental Carrying Capacity)

  • 이병호
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2012
  • A sustainable evaluation and planning method shall have an integrative methodology for analysis of interrelationship among environmental resource uses and natural conditions during the planning process. However, there are few methods for understanding or achieving sustainable planning in residential development projects for most planner/architects. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to investigate theories of the concept of environmental carrying capacity based on the ecological view, to propose a sustainable planning method for evaluation and planning of environmental sustainability in residential development projects, to analyze interrelationship of selected environmental resources to represent an environmental carrying capacity for a residential development project based on the proposed sustainable planning method. Finally, through the case studies of a high-density housing project located near Seoul Metropolitan area, the existing case and a sustainable case were analysed by the proposed method.

지속가능성 교육을 위한 초등학교 생태감사 프로그램 개발 방안 (A Study to develop an ecological audit program in elementary schools for sustainability education)

  • 김희진;남영숙
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구의 목적은 지속가능성 교육을 위하여 초등학교 교육과정에 적용할 수 있는 생태감사 프로그램의 개발 방안을 마련하는 것이다. 학교 생태감사는 학생 또는 학교라는 집단이 학교의 환경적 문제점을 스스로 파악하고 해결할 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 이를 통해 오래갈 의사결정과 태도를 함양할 수 있다. 문헌 연구를 통해 초등학교 교육과정에 적용 가능한 생태감사 프로젝트 학습 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발한 프로그램은 6학년을 대상으로 하며, 생태감사의 절차적 과정 및 교육과정을 반영하여 16차시로 구성하였다. 개발된 프로그램의 학교 현장 안착 및 학교 지속가능성 향상을 위해서는 학교 환경을 주기적으로 관찰할 수 있는 학교 환경관리 시스템의 도입과 학교 교사의 역량 강화, 학교 외부의 전문적 인증제도 등이 필요하다. 그리고 이러한 상향식 정책 결정 체제로서, 학생들의 환경교육 활동을 통한 지속 가능한 학교 문화 확산도 기대할 수 있다.

생산 가능한 토지면적산정기법을 이용한 지속성 평가에 대한 연구: 제주도 지역을 중심으로 (The Assessment of the Sustain ability on Human Activities through Ecologically Productive Land Calculated by the Ecological Footprint of Cheju Island)

  • 김용범;현연주;정용
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 1997
  • The object of this study is the introduction and the application of Ecological Footprint(EF) for sustainability of regional people activities. It is a tool for the evaluation of specific projects through various lifestyles or consumption to area of broad policy and budgets. But in Korea there is no assessment for consumption level of human activities by EF. Therefore this study try to analyse ecologically productive land for human activities of Cheju-island in order to assess the sustainability in Cheju and compares with another industrized countries. We analyze the human activities level of Cheju-island then the EF is about 0.9(ha/cap). This value is not more than another countries like Canada and United States. EF assists in choosing technologies, policies and Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) which can perform a certain task with the smallest ecological footprint. It will help society to avoid collapse and move towards sustainability and ecological efficiency.

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지속가능성과 환경평가의 연계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Implication of Sustainability and Environmental Assessment)

  • 홍상표
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2011
  • Sustainability assessments tend to integrate ecological, social, and economic concerns. Sustainability assessment could be considered the highest rung in the assessment ladder. Broad strategies that seek to integrate individual SEA(Strategic Environmental Assessment) could be subjected to a sustainability assessment. Sustainability assessment could incorporate global and transboundary effects and priorities into SEA and project-level EIA(Environmental Impact Assessment). SEA could provide an environmental context and direction for project-level EIA. Procedural and substantive EIA requirements can be addressed through tiering such as sustainability assessment, SEA, project-level EIA. In Korea, PERS(Prior Environmental Review System) that has been utilized to evaluate administrative plans related with various kinds of development projects should be evolved not only to incorporate environmental impacts into early stage decision-making, but also to implicate sustainability assessments that include social equity and economic efficiency. Integration of SEA and sustainability assessment can be initiated through the application of DPSIR (Driving Force - Pressure - State - Impact - Response ) framework that was developed by European Environmental Agency.

헤르만 헤르츠버거의 건축에 나타난 사회적 지속가능한 디자인 관점에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Herman Hertzberger's Architecture for Social Sustainable Design)

  • 송은아;김문덕
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2011
  • The concept of architectural sustainability is gradually being highlighted in several ills and consciousness of crisis of modern architecture. However, many of us tend to realize its sustainability focusing on ecological sustainability in many ways. Such perspective is considerably technical and extensive. Therefore, I paid attention to Herman Hertzberger's architecture to find out how to consider spatial aspects, when interior architecture designers engage in design process. This study aims to analyze architectural progress for social communication of Herman Hertzberger's project, breaking from the existing research to only limit him to one of structuralism architects. In particular, it was found that in relation to social sustainability, universal/social design, cultural design and green/ecological design have been progressed in their forms through communicational perspectives of social architecture which he's insisted since the structuralism era. Recently, majority of issues about sustainability are restricted to economical aspects. Accordingly, further study is needed to consider his architecture from social aspects. As his architecture is concentrating on coexistence from a social perspective for communication, not on modern spatial discourse, his architectural works need to be analyzed consistently as realistic measurements.

한국형 전원주택단지의 지속가능성 지표 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Sustainability Indicators for Suburban Housing Estates in Korea Rural Areas)

  • 엄붕훈;우형택
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.64-78
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    • 1999
  • Recently, new concept and paradigm of 'Environmental Sustainability' is taking a growing interest in environmental planning and design. This study is to establish the environmental sustainability principles, based on the concept of ESSD, and to develop the evaluation model of environmental sustainability for korean rural housing estates. A sustainability indices system, which is composed of 5 principles, 16 categories, an 37 estimation items, was finally established. Five principles of environmental sustainability for rural housing estate were. 'Sustainable Land Use', 'Interdependence of Men and Nature', 'Ecological Principles and Diversity', 'Efficient use of Energy and Recycling', and ' Minimizing Environmental Pollution'. And weighting values of each indicators, such as estimation items, categories, and principles, were estimated, based on the result of AHP etc. The questinnaire survey was conducted for experts of four related major fields. Finally, the validity and reliability of the sustainability indices system were verified.

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