• Title/Summary/Keyword: Eco-friendly vehicles

Search Result 157, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

6kW V2H Power Converter Using Isolated CLLC DAB Converter

  • Ko, Hyun-Seok;Hwangbo, Chan;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.25 no.4_1
    • /
    • pp.493-504
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recently, as interest in eco-friendliness grows, the supply of hybrid electric vehicles and pure electric vehicles (EVs) for improving fuel efficiency of automobiles is rapidly expanding. The average daily energy consumption of electric vehicles is less than 20 [%] of the total ESS capacity of the vehicle, and research on additional functions using the ESS of the vehicle is urgently needed to expand the supply of electric vehicles. V2H(Vehicle to Home), like V2G(Vehicle to Grid), includes the concept of cooperating with system stabilization using ESS of electric vehicles. In addition, it includes various operations that can realize home welfare, such as uninterrupted power supply in case of power outage at home, and power supply for home DC devices. Therefore, in order to expand the supply of eco-friendly electric vehicles, it is urgently required to develop a V2H system with various functions that can realize home welfare. In this paper, we propose a V2H system with a CLLC resonant converter and a non-isolated step-up converter that can solve different impedance and resonant frequencies depending on the power transfer direction. The proposed V2H system is 6 [kVA] applicable to 150-450 [V], the voltage range that can use the ESS voltage for electric vehicles, and is designed with a capacity that can handle instantaneous electricity use at home. In addition, in order to verify the feasibility, an experiment by Psim simulation and prototype production was performed.

CVT system applied pulley consisting of the basic disk and rotational disk

  • Sien, Dong-Gu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.206-214
    • /
    • 2022
  • Automobile manufacturers in each country are spurring the development of electric vehicles that use electric energy, an eco-friendly energy, as a futuristic vehicle. Electric vehicles have the advantage of no harmful gas or environmental pollution and low noise. Unlike automobiles using existing internal combustion engines using fossil fuels, electric vehicles use the electricity of batteries to cause rotational motion of motors. In the electric vehicle driven by the motor, it is indispensable to develop a controller for controlling the motor. One of the areas where automobile manufacturers are concentrating is the development of small electric vehicles as a personal transportation means. Small electric vehicles such as electric motorcycles, one-seat electric vehicles and two-seat electric vehicles are expanding the market as a means of operating throughout the city. In the domestic road conditions with many hills, it is effective to have a separate transmission system for small electric vehicles to drive smoothly. In this study, we propose a new type of continuously variable transmission(CVT) system to ensure that small electric vehicles can be driven smoothly in hilly domestic terrain. The proposed CVT system is equipped with a basic disk and a rotational disk in the driving pulley and the driven pulley, respectively, and is applied with a sloping spline to rotate the rotational disk. To commercialize the proposed CVT system, an experimental device was developed to examine the power transmission efficiency and the configuration of the CVT system was proposed.

Exploring the Factors Affecting the Adoption of Environmentally Friendly Vehicles (친환경 자동차의 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 탐색)

  • Roh, Minjung;Lee, Han-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.375-387
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study investigates the factors that induce the early adoption of environmentally friendly vehicles. We measure the affective, cognitive, and behavioral factors influencing the early adoption intentions of car owners in three countries (the US, Germany, and Japan). We find that affective and cognitive factors are significant, but behavioral factors are only partially significant. Specifically, eco-centric values and knowledge about green technology are significant in explaining early adoption intent. However, of the behavioral factors, usage context is significant, whereas commute distance is not significant in explaining early adoption intent. Finally, between-country differences indicate that any policy to increase the adoption of environmentally friendly vehicles should be fine-tuned for each country.

A Study on Electromagnetic Interference of Electric Vehicles with Variations of Charging Device Inlet Location (전기자동차 충전구 위치에 따른 전자파 방사특성에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon, Sunmin;Woo, Hyungu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.694-701
    • /
    • 2016
  • According to revolutionary developments in automobile technologies, eco-friendly advanced vehicles (hybrid vehicle, hydrogen fuel-cell vehicle, electric vehicle, etc.) are rapidly increasing. The electromagnetic compatibility is getting more important for development of a vehicle because those advanced vehicles are driven by electric energy and equipped with more electric systems. In general, electromagnetic compatibility tests consist of an electromagnetic interference(EMI) test and an electromagnetic susceptibility(EMS) test. EMI test of the electric vehicles are needed not only in driving mode but also in charging mode because they must be recharged by much electric energy for driving. Depending on vehicle manufacturers, the charging device type and the location of charging device inlet in electric vehicles are various. In this paper, in order to investigate EMI of electric vehicles in charging mode in consideration of the direction of measuring antenna and the location of charging device inlet, a series of electromagnetic emission tests are conducted using three electric vehicles (neighborhood electric vehicle, electric vehicle and electric vehicle-bus). The test results show that electromagnetic emission measurements in charging mode are dependent on the direction of measuring antenna and the location of charging device inlet.

A Study on Structural Analysis for Improving Driving Performance of Agricultural Electric Car (농업용 전기운반차의 주행성능 향상을 위한 구조해석에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Sik
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.556-561
    • /
    • 2020
  • The aging and declining agricultural population in the modern society requires improvement of the agricultural environment and is one of the representative problems. And since most of the work systems always require a transport work, the ratio of labor consumed in the transport work is very high. Accordingly, many types of transport vehicles are being developed and sold, and in the early days, most of them are powered transport vehicles using fossil fuels. However, it is paying attention to next-generation eco-friendly energy such as hydrogen, fuel cells, solar power, and bio due to the strengthening of international environmental regulations such as global warming and the Convention on Climate Change and the depletion of fossil fuels. Therefore, in this study, the ultimate goal is to develop an eco-friendly, easy-to-operate, safe agricultural electric vehicle that replaces fossil fuels. It was designed with a focus on controlling a wide range of vehicle speeds and securing stability of electric agricultural vehicles. Considering the performance and design, it is composed of a frame, a driving part, a steering part, and a controller system, and we are going to review and manufacture each part. It is believed that the manufactured electric vehicle for agriculture can be easily and conveniently operated in an agricultural society where young manpower is scarce, and can be helpful to the agricultural society through high efficiency.

Experimental Study on Thermal Analysis of Steering Control ECU Structure for Electric Vehicles (전기자동차용 조향장치 제어 ECU 구조의 열해석에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.113-119
    • /
    • 2015
  • The technical development of electric vehicles has been actively proceeding because of the reduction of oil resources and need for eco-friendly vehicle technology. In particular, an electronic control unit is an important element in the technology of electric vehicles due to the motor drive system. This paper concerns an experimental study on the thermal analysis of the steering control ECU structure for an electric vehicle. The ECU unit is designed for eight heat sinks for the thermal analysis of the ECU structure. The thermal analysis characteristics of the ECU structure are evaluated by the temperature distribution, heat flow, von Mises stress, total translation, and external surface temperature measurement of the ECU unit.

Study on the Design of DC-DC Converter for Super Junction MOSFET Battery Charger of Electric Vehicles (전기자동차 배터리 충전을 위한 DC - DC컨버터용 Super Junction MOSFET 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bum June;Hong, Young Sung;Sim, Gwan Pil;Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.8
    • /
    • pp.587-590
    • /
    • 2013
  • Release competition and development of eco-friendly vehicles have been conducted violently also automaker, it will be a high growth industry of the charger and battery, which is the driving source of the motor of an electric vehicle. Reduces the on-resistance power elements DC - DC converter for battery charger for electric vehicles, must minimize switching losses. Should have a low on-resistance power than existing products. Compare the Super Junction MOSFET and Planar MOSFET, As a result, super junction MOSFET improve on about 87.4% on-state voltage drop performance than planar MOSFET.

Development of Accident Scenarios for Hydrogen Refueling Station and Fuel Cell Vehicle (수소충전소 및 수소자동차의 사고 시나리오 개발)

  • Byoungjik Park;Yangkyun Kim;Ohk Kun Lim
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2023
  • The registration rate of eco-friendly vehicles, such as hydrogen vehicles, is increasing rapidly, however, few first responders have experienced related accidents. Accident scenarios at hydrogen refueling stations and hydrogen vehicles on a road were investigated, and the relative importance of each scenario was analyzed using AHP analysis. Leakage, jet flame, and explosion that occurred inside and outside the hydrogen refueling station were reviewed, and the hydrogen gas explosion in the compartment showed the highest importance value. In case of the hydrogen vehicle, traffic accident statistics and actual accidents were used. It was analyzed that the hydrogen vessel explosion on the road due to the failure of TPRD and the leakage in the underground parking area were difficult to respond. The developed accident scenarios are expected to be used for first responder training.

A Study on the Establishment of an Electric Vehicle Education System based on High-power Electric Devices and Improvement of Qualifications (고전원 전기장치 기반 전기자동차 교육 체계 구축과 자격 부여의 제고 방안 연구)

  • Byeong Rae Son;Changsin Park;Ki Hyeon Ryu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.32-38
    • /
    • 2023
  • With the transition from internal combustion engine vehicles to eco-friendly cars, it has become essential to systematically construct an education system for electric vehicles based on high-voltage electric devices. In this study, we discussed the establishment of an educational system for electric vehicles based on high-voltage electric devices and proposed methods for qualifications after completing the education. To ensure systematic education, we presented a classification of learners according to their levels and job competencies. Additionally, we emphasized the importance of providing adequate practical training equipment for courses that require higher qualifications. Finally, to distinguish between the levels of completion of training and practical skills, we highlighted the necessity of implementing a system to certificates to individuals who have successfully completed the systematic training program.

Bidirectional Three-Phase Active clamped Push-Pull Converter for Charge and Discharge of Auxiliary Battery in Eco-friendly Vehicles (친환경 차량용 보조배터리 충.방전을 위한 양방향 3상 능동클램프 푸시풀 컨버터)

  • Han, Koo-Kin;Kim, Joon-Geun;Choi, Se-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.148-149
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 친환경 차량용 보조배터리 충 방전을 위한 3상 양방향 DC-DC컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터는 클램프 스위치의 동작으로 전압 및 전류공진을 최소화하고 대전류단의 순환전류를 감소시켜 전류정격을 줄였다. 제안하는 컨버터의 이론적 해석과 시뮬레이션을 통해 타당성을 검증하였다.

  • PDF