• Title/Summary/Keyword: Earth to air heat exchanger

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A Experimental Study of Horizontal Geothermal Heat Exchanger System about Total Enthalpy Change (수평형 지중열교환기의 전열량 변화에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, SungWoo;Ihm, PyeongChan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • This paper is performed to investigate of cooling effect and total enthalpy variation on EAHES(Earth-to-Air Heat Exchanger System) that is buried 3m depth and 60m length. Using EAHES, the reduction of the sensible heat is obviously but latent heat is showed increased trend. Although the outdoor average latent heat accounts for 53.2% of total enthalpy, latent heat of the exit air from EAHES was raised as 58%. For improving cooling effect of EAHES, it has to considered that how to remove the latent heat from EAHES.

Heating Efficiency of the Underground Heat Exchanger by Different Pipe Materials (지열교환기의 배관자재에 따른 난방효율 분석)

  • 오인환;이준학;정우철
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 1998
  • To use the earth heat for the livestock housing, an underground heat exchanger is developed and pipes are layed in the depth of 2.5m under the ground. The pipes have two different kinds of diameter (200mm, 100mm) and materials (PE, PVC). The results of heating effect in winter and spring are following. The temperature in different soil depth varies from 5$^{\circ}C$ by 1.5m depth, to 9$^{\circ}C$ by 3.5m. So it should be better to have the depth greater than 2.5m. The difference of air temperature between the inside and outside pipe was 9.9 Kelvin(K) with 200mm diameter and 13.4K with the 100mm diameter with the same material in winter. By the lower outside temperature from -7.2$^{\circ}C$, it could keep the air temperature above 6$^{\circ}C$ through the 100mm diameter pipe. The heating performance was 593 W with 200mm diameter, 118W with 100mm diameter (PE), and 115W with 100m diameter (PVC), respectively. As the outside temperature varies from -1.5$^{\circ}C$ to 18.6$^{\circ}C$ in early spring, the air temperature through the pipes show 4∼8$^{\circ}C$. While the difference between maximum and minimum outside temperature is 14K, the one through the pipes could be reduced by 2K. Pipes with small diameter can more reduce the difference than the pipe with larger diameter.

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A Study on Heat Transfer Performance of Vertical Ground Heat Exchanger of GSHP(Ground Source Heat Pump) (GSHP용 수직형 지중열교환기의 열전달 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Min-Ho;Chang, Ki-Chang;Ra, Ho-Sang;Baik, Young-Jin;Park, Seong-Ryong;Yoo, Seong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2102-2107
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    • 2007
  • GSHP systems are used for air-conditioning systems in commercial buildings, schools, and factories because of low operating and maintenance costs. These systems use the earth as a heat source in heating and a heat sink in cooling mode. Ground heat exchangers are classified by a horizontal and vertical type according to the installation method. Vertical type is usually constructed by placing small diameter high density polyethylene tube in a vertical borehole. Vertical tube sizes range from 20 to 40 mm nominal diameter. Borehole depth range between 100 and 200 m depending on local drilling conditions and available equipment. In this study, to evaluate the performance of single u-tube with bentonite grouting, single u-tube with broken stone grouting and double u-tube bentonite grouting of vertical ground heat exchangers, test sections are buried on the earth and experimental apparatus is installed. Therefore the heat transfer performance and pressure loss of these are estimated.

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A Study on Burial Guideline of Horizontal Geothermal Heat Exchanger based on Exit Temperature (출구 온도를 고려한 수평형 지중열교환기의 매설 지침에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Woo;Ihm, Pyeong-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 2014
  • Geothermal energy can be used with a geothermal heat pump or an earth-to-air heat exchange system (EAHES), which is referred to as a "cooling tube" in Korea. In this study, we suggest EAHES burial guidelines in terms of the parameters of buried pipe length and air velocity regarding the exit air temperature of EAHES. The exit air temperature for EAHES in three regions (Changwon, Busan and Seoul) was calculated with variation in buried pipe length and air velocity at ${\Phi}100mm$ and ${\Phi}200mm$. In conclusion, variation in the buried pipe length is more effective than that of air velocity to achieve the required exit air temperature.

A Experimental Study for Horizontal Geothermal Heat Exchanger System Performance during Intermediate Season (중간기 수평형 지중열교환기의 성능 검토를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Hwang, Yong Ho;Cho, Sung Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • The horizontal earth-to-air heat exchanger (HEAHES) thermal performance is excellent on cooling and heating season in hot arid regions was reported. But the HEAHES thermal performance results is difficult to find on intermediate season. This paper was performed full scaled experiment to investigate HEAHES thermal performance on intermediate season (Oct. 10th ~ 12th Nov. 12th). When the air entering to HEAHES is the lowest $2.3^{\circ}C$, outlet air temperature from HEAHES is $15.95^{\circ}C$ through PVC pipe that buried length 60m and depth 3m. When the air entering to HEAHES is the highest $24.8^{\circ}C$, outlet air temperature from HEAHES is $22.05^{\circ}C$. During intermediate season, the HEAHES COP is 2.71 in daytime and 6.53 in evening.