• 제목/요약/키워드: EV (Electric Vehicle)

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Standardization to ensure Interoperability and Reliability of Campus Microgrid (캠퍼스 마이크로그리드의 상호운용성 및 신뢰성 확보를 위한 표준화)

  • Yoon, Yongho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2020
  • The construction of medium-and large-sized microgrid systems by unit area, which is being promoted worldwide, is being developed and expanded in the form of efficient operation of electric grids and independent operation in preparation for power emergencies. Therefore, for the development of the domestic electricity industry, it is urgent to analyze the current status and technology of relevant international standardization, and to make international standardization of domestic standard (draft) on the matters that need to be enacted and newly established. Campus microgrid implements smart grid element technologies such as Integrated Energy Management System(EMS), Distributed Power(DG), Energy Storage System(ESS), Demand Response(DR), and Electric Vehicle(EV) in a university campus. As a system that reduces energy use and improves energy use efficiency and energy independence, standardization is established to secure interoperability and reliability of such systems.

PSIM based Modeling of a Series-Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle Powertrain Using Planetary Gear (PSIM기반의 유성기어를 사용한 직병렬 혼합형 하이브리드 자동차의 파워트레인 모델링)

  • Bae, Taesuk;Lim, Deokyoung;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 유성기어를 사용한 직병렬 혼합형 하이브리드 자동차(SPHEV)의 파워트레인 모델링과 하이브리드 자동차의 모드(전기자동차 모드(EV), 엔진 모드, 하이브리드 모드(HEV) 등등)변화에 따른 파워 분배 및 동특성 해석에 대하여 기술한다. 내연기관, 전동기, Energy Storage System(ESS)과 같은 구성요소들의 정격은 에너지 개념과 Electrical Peaking Hybrid(ELPH)를 이용하여 설계하였으며, 동특성 분석을 위하여 전력전자 분야 에서 널리 사용되고 있는 시뮬레이션 툴인 PSIM을 이용하여 모델링 하였다.

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A Study on the Voltage Sag During the EVs Charging Considering Domestic Data (국내 데이터를 고려한 전기 자동차 충전 시 순시전압강하에 관한 연구)

  • Go, Hyo-Sang;Kim, Jun-Hyeok;Kim, Eung-Sang;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2015
  • In order to charge EVs, they have to be connected to distribution system. Therefore, if unprecedented numbers of EVs are connected to power systems, it could result in deterioration of power quality, overload, and other system problems. In this paper, the effects of voltage sag on the distribution system due to the connection of EVs is evaluated by considering related field data of Republic of Korea such as the number of gasoline-fueled vehicles, seasonal load of power system and the monthly and daily real-time traffic volume. The distribution system and EVs are modeled using the Electro Magnetic Transients Program (EMTP).

Evaluation for Charging effects of Plug-in Electrical Vehicles in Power System considering Optimal Charging scenarios (전기자동차의 충전부하특성 모델링 및 충전 시나리오에 따른 계통평가)

  • Moon, Sang-Keun;Kim, Sung-Yul;Kin, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.298-299
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    • 2011
  • The impacts of EV charging demands on power system such as increased peak demands may be developed by means of modeling a stochastic distribution of charging and a demand dispatch calculation. Optimization processes are proposed to determine optimal demand distribution portions so that charging costs and demands can be managed optimally. There are two optimization methods which have different effects on the outcome. These focus either on the Electric vehicle customer side (cost optimization) or the System Operator side (Load-weighted optimization).

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Development of Countermeasure for Improving the Power Quality using Coordinated Control of BESS on Electric Vehicle connected System (전기 자동차 계통 연계 시 BESS의 협조제어를 이용한 전력품질 향상 대책 개발)

  • Lee, Soon-Jeong;Kim, Sang-Won;Kim, Jun-Hyeok;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2015
  • Energy Storage Systems (ESSs) are essential in the future power systems because they can improve power usage efficiency. In this paper, we propose the countermeasure for improving the power quality using coordinated control of BESS(Battery Energy Storage System) on EV connected system. To verify the performance of proposed scheme, we simulate on the actual power system of KEPCO and compare the results of voltage variation, frequency variation, and load factor with those of uncoordinated control. From the simulation results, we confirm that frequency and voltage deviation are significantly reduced with proposed coordinated control of BESS.

A Hybrid DC/DC Converter for EV OBCs Using Full-bridge and Resonant Converters with a Single Transformer

  • Hassan, Najam ul;Kim, Yoon-Jae;Han, Byung-Moon;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a dc/dc converter for electric vehicle onboard chargers using a secondary resonant tank. To attain soft switching characteristics, such as zero voltage switching, magnetizing inductance has been used at the primary side of the transformer. The leakage inductance of the transformer is used as a resonant inductor on the secondary side to avoid the use of a separate inductor as resonance. The proposed converter is applicable for a wide load range. A 6.6KW prototype has been implemented for a wide range of load variations (250V, 330V, 360V, and 413V). A maximum efficiency of 97.4% is achieved at 413V.

A Study of Basic Design for the Traction Motor (Traction Motor 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Bae, Jae-Nam;Jang, Ik-Sang;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1395-1401
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    • 2010
  • A paradigm shift in driving system of transportation vehicle from engine to electric motor is required as the problems on air pollution and drain of petroleum resource are on the rize. Moreover while it is possible to control the motor with variable frequency driver, the application of motor in various kinds of vehicles is spread rapidly. In the paper, the effective design method of IPMSM for EV and HEV by using equivalent magnetic circuit and finite element method (FEM) is suggested. First of all, load conditions of the application are calculated. And basic design process of IPMSM is proposed with two design point. Finally, in order to verify the proposed design process, it was compared with the basic design parameter and the FEM analysis results.

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The SOH estimation function performance test of BMS platform (BMS 플랫폼을 이용한 SOH 예측 알고리즘 구현)

  • Bae, Jeong-Hyo;Bai, Zhiguo;Jang, Dae-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1319-1322
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    • 2015
  • 일반적으로 이차전지를 이용한 에너지 저장 시스템(ESS, Energy Storage System)과 전기 자동차(EV, Electric Vehicle)에 사용되는 전지(Battery)는 용량에 따라 직 병렬로 수십 개에서 수 만개의 배터리가 사용되기도 한다. 이러한 많은 배터리를 제어하고 관리하기 위해 필요한 것이 배터리 관리 시스템(BMS, Battery Management System)이다. 이러한 BMS는 ESS(Energy Storage System, 에너지저장시스템)의 핵심부품으로서, 관련업계에서는 새로운 기술 개발에 박차를 가하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 최근 개발되고 있는 AC 임피던스를 이용한 SOH 예측 기능을 검증할 수 있는 DSP(Digital Signal Processing) Platform 기반으로 Master-Slave 형태의 BMS를 개발하였으며, Master-Slave간에는 CAN 통신을 이용하여 제어성, 확장성을 용이하게 함으로써, 새로운 SOH 알고리즘 구현 및 성능 검증을 손 쉽게 구현할 수 있게 되었다.

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Magnetic Saturation and Iron Loss Influence on Max Torque per Ampere Current Vector Variation of Synchronous Reluctance Machine (동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기 MTPA 제어시 자기포화 및 철손의 영향)

  • Liu, Huai-Cong;Hong, Hyun-Seok;Hanm, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.667-668
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    • 2015
  • Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) has a simple structure with high efficient and without rotor conductor loss. Therefore, it is better than induction motor for electric vehicle (EV) on aspect of efficiency. SynRM usually operates on the constant torque region using maximum torque per ampere (MTPA)control which is adopted due to rotor structure limitation. Thus, the accurate current angle is crucial for motor control. However, finite element analysis (FEA) program is not sufficient exactly to regard how the iron loss and magnetic saturation influences on the current angle. Consequently, this paper proposed a method to calculate the current angle with consideration of iron loss.

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Numerical Analysis on Iron Loss and PM Loss of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering the Carrier Harmonics

  • Lee, Dongsu;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the influence of inverter switching harmonics on iron loss and PM loss of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) is numerically investigated by Finite Element Method (FEM). In particular, nonlinear FEM is applied for a multi-layered PM Synchronous Motors (PMSMs), Interior buried PMSM (IPMSM) and PM assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor (PMa-SynRM), which are adoptively designed and compared for Electric Vehicle (EV) propulsion. In particular, iron loss and PM eddy-current loss under the real current waveform including the carrier harmonics from inverter switching are numerically analyzed with nonlinear FEM by considering the skewed stator structure employed for minimizing spatial harmonics.