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유진 에마뉴엘 비올레르 뒤크를 말하다

  • Kim, Su-Jin
    • 주택과사람들
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    • s.195
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    • pp.64-65
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    • 2006
  • 19세기 문화 전반에 걸쳐 주도적인 흐름으로 등장하게 된 고딕 복고 양식. 그 뒤에는 유진 에마누엘 비올레 르 뒤크(Eugene-Emmanuel Viollet-le Duc)가 있다. 예술에 대한 가장 훌륭한 연구들로 평가받는 그의 저서와 행적을 뒤짚어본다.

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Hydration Properties of Low Carbon type Low Heat Blended Cement (무기질 자극제를 사용한 탄소배출 저감형 저발열형 혼합시멘트의 수화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Woo;Ryu, Deuk-Hyun;Kim, Hun-Sang;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2013
  • Of construction materials, cement and steel are the representative material that carbon dioxide. to reduce carbon emissions in the use of these materials The purpose of this study is low heat type blended cement, which is manufactured using a amount of cement than ordinary low heat blended cement. Low heat blended cement, mixing ratio of 10%, was investigated hydration properties and adiabatic temperature of concrete. The study in order to activate the reaction mineral admixture, a separate source of CaO and $SO_3$ areneeded. gypsum and lime, it expected amount of cement, low-carbon low-heat blended cement could reduce the hydration heat concrete than currentlyused low heat blended cement.

Destabilization and Subversion of Racial Identity on Stage: Eugene O'Neill, Charles Gilpin, and The Wooster Group in The Emperor Jones

  • Park, Chung-Yeol
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.117-132
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    • 2007
  • Playwright Eugene O'Neill's expressionistic text-based approach to The Emperor Jones, with an emphasis on fixity, was at odds with African American actor Charles Gilpin's improvisational performance technique, stressing rupture, spontaneity, and discontinuity. The contemporary avant-garde performance troupe The Wooster Group likewise produces subversive and interrogative forms of identity in performing the play, which challenge the normative approach to gender, race, and an imagined orientation. The historical foundation of subversion and destabilization laid by O'Neill and Gilpin were manifold in the Wooster Group's production of The Emperor Jones, and not only formed a backdrop to it but also played a central role in the group's representation of race and even gender on the stage. In this essay, I use O'Neill's play, The Emperor Jones, a crucial example of racialized fantasies of identification, to explore how the modernist stage through the performances of Gilpin and The Wooster Group constructed racialized subjects of both its performers and audiences. Gilpin and the Wooster Group's strategies each shared a similar complexity in the portrayal of black identity in performance. Offering an examination of how ideologies of race and gender overlap in The Emperor Jones, I hope to show how each performance signifies a range of subversions and differences simultaneously and sometimes oppositionally that needs to be explored both holistically and in detail to offer a fuller picture of these remarkable attempts. Through this approach, I examine Gilpin's creative adaptations of O'Neill's text and illuminate how it is that the Wooster Group's appropriative use of blackface in their performance has come to gain critical acceptance.

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Strength and Hydration Properties of Cement Paste as a Function of Reactive Nanomaterials Replacement Rate (반응성 나노소재 대체율에 따른 시멘트 페이스트의 강도 및 수화특성)

  • Chul-Woo Beak;Sung-Woo Choi;Deuk-Hyun Ryu
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2024
  • In this study, the basic properties of cement paste with varying replacement ratio of micro-silica and fumed silica were analyzed to determine the suitability of nanomaterials for use as concrete admixtures. Referring to the ultra-high strength mix, the fluidity of cement paste was evaluated according to the nanomaterial replacement rate and the compressive strength characteristics were compared and analyzed. The related properties of the reactive nanomaterials to the cement hydrate were analyzed using SEM and EDS to observe the microstructure and identify the components of the hydration product. The reactive nanomaterials used in this study had tap densities between 0.061 and 0.264 g/cm3, which were lower than SF. Micro silica exhibited excellent compressive strength properties with increasing replacement ratio, but fumed silica, unlike micro white, obtained excellent compressive strength at replacement ratio of 0.01~0.1 %. The same trend was observed in the hydration characterization.

An Experimental Study on Strength Properties of Concrete Using Blast-Furnace Slag Subjected to Freezing at Early Age (초기재령에서 동결을 받은 고로슬래그 콘크리트의 강도발현특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Woo;Ban, Seong-Soo;Ryu, Deuk-Hyun;Choi, Bong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2003
  • Recently, to consider financial and constructive aspect usage of Admixture such as Blast-Furnace Slag and Fly-Ash, are increased. Also the use of cold-weather-concrete is increased. Blast-Furnace Slag, a by-product of steel industry, have many advantage to reduce the heat of hydration, increase in ultimate strength and etc. But it also reduces early-age strength, so it is prevented from using of Blast-Furnace Slag at cold-weather-concrete. In this study, for the purpose of increasing usage of Blast-Furnace Slag at cold-weather-concrete, it is investigated the strength properties of concrete subjected to frost damage for the cause of early age curing. The factors of this experience to give early frost damaged were Freezing temperature(-1, -10, $-15^{\circ}C$), Early curing age(0, 12, 24, 48hour), Freezing times(0, 12, 24, 48hour). According to this study, if early curing is carried out before haying frost damage, the strength of concrete used admixture, subjected to frost damage, is recovered. And that properties are considered, the effect of using admixture like blast-furnace-slag, is very high