• Title/Summary/Keyword: EM Wave Absorber

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A Study on Composite EM Absorber's Absorption Characteristics Using Natural Lacquer by Binder (옻을 지지재로 사용한 복합형 전자파 흡수체의 흡수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.622-629
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    • 2003
  • Generally, a silicone rubber and a chloride polyethylene(CPE) have been used for the development of high-performance composite EM(ElectroMagnetic) wave absorber. In this study, the EM wave absorption abilities for natural lacquer which is newly suggested in this study as a binder for composite EM wave absorber were investigated to develop an improved EM wave absorber In addition, MnZn ferrite composite EM wave absorber mixed with the natural lacquer were prepared and their absorption ability was also investigated. MnZn ferrite composite EM wave absorber which employs the natural lacquer as a binder showed an improved EM wave absorption characteristics in comparison with the conventional binder such as a silicone rubber and a chloride polyethylene(CPE). The matching frequency and the absorption ability of EM wave absorber mixed with natural lacquer can be controled the change of the thickness of them.

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A Study on FDTD Analysis and Fabrication of the Sheet-type Millimeter EM wave Absorber

  • Kim, Dae-Hun;Soo, Dong-Soo;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the EM wave absorber was developed for the 94-GHz detecting radar system. To analysis an EM wave absorber in millimeter wave band, we fabricated three absorber samples using carbon black and titanium dioxide and permalloy with chlorinated polyethylene. After measuring the complex relative permittivity, the absorption characteristics are simulated by 1D FDTD according to different thicknesses of less than 1.0 mm. Then, the EM wave absorber was fabricated based on the FDTD simulation. As a result, the measured results agreed well with the simulated ones, and the developed EM wave absorber with a thickness of 0.7 mm had the desired absorption characteristics of more than 14 dB in the frequency range of the 94-GHz band.

Development of EM Wave Absorber for Hi-pass System Using Amorphous Metal Powder

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Yoo, Gun-Suk;Choi, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated the Electromagnetic(EM) wave absorber for an Electronic Toll Collection(ETC or Hi-pass) system by using Amorphous metal powder and CPE. The material properties and the absorption properties of the samples containing 50 wt.%, 60 wt.%, 70 wt.%, and 80 wt.% of Amorphous. Moreover, the EM wave absorption abilities were simulated for the different thicknesses of the EM absorbers by adopting the measured permittivity and permeability, and then the EM wave absorber was fabricated based on the simulated design values. As a result, the EM wave absorber with the composition of Amorphous metal powder : CPE = 50 : 50 wt.% with the thickness of 2.6 mm has excellent absorption ability more than 40 dB at 5.8 GHz.

A Study on Development of EM Wave Absorber Using TiO2 for Automotive Radar in Cars

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated an electromagnetic(EM) wave absorber for automotive radar in cars using $TiO_2$ as a dielectric material and chlorinated polyethylene(CPE) as a binder. First of all, we confirmed that the optimum composition ratio of $TiO_2$ was about 70 wt.%. The complex relative permittivity of a sample containing $TiO_2$: CPE=70:30 wt.% was calculated from S-parameter. The EM wave absorption abilities were simulated for the EM wave absorbers of different thickness using the calculated relative permittivity, and the EM wave absorber was manufactured based on the simulated design. A comparison of simulated and measured results is in good agreement. Measurement shows that a 1.85 mm thick absorber has absorption ability higher than 20 dB in the frequency range of $76{\sim}77$ GHz for automotive radars.

Design and Fabrication of the EM Wave Absorber with Excellent Characteristics for ETC System

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Dong-Soo;Choi, Dong-Han;Kim, Do-Yeol
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the EM wave absorber for ETC system was designed and fabricated. We fabricated several samples in different composition ratios of flaked sendust and CPE(Chlorinated Polyethylene). Absorption abilities were simulated in accordance with different thicknesses of the prepared absorbers and changed complex relative permittivity and permeability according to composition ratio. The optimized mixing ratio of flaked sendust and CPE was found as 60 : 40 wt.% by experiments and simulation. Then the EM wave absorber was fabricated and tested using the simulated data. As a result, the developed EM wave absorber has the thickness of 2.75 mm and absorption ability was 22.5 dB in the case of normal incidence at 5.8 GHz. Therefore, it was confirmed that the newly developed absorber can be used for ETC system.

Development of the Electromagnetic Wave Absorber for 94 GHz Radar Sensors Using Permalloy

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Kim, Dong-Il;Li, Rui;Ko, Kwang-Soob
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we fabricated the EM wave absorber for 94 GHz radar sensors using Permalloy of magnetic material with chlorinated polyethylene (CPE), and S-parameter was measured. The complex relative permittivity and permeability are calculated by the measured data. Absorption abilities are simulated according to different thickness of the EM wave absorbers, and the EM wave absorber was manufactured based on the simulated design. Simulated and measured results agree very well. As a result, we developed the EM wave absorber with the thickness of 1.15 mm which has an absorption ability of 18 dB at 94 GHz.

A Study on the EM Wave Absorber for Improving Electromagnetic Environment of Wireless LAN at 2.4 GHz

  • Yoo, Gun-Suk;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Dong-Soo;Choi, Dong-Han
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated the Electro-Magnetic (EM) wave absorber for wireless LAN by using Amorphous and CPE. The material constants and the absorption properties were measured for the samples containing 50 %, 60 %, and 70 % weight fraction of Amorphous. Moreover, the EM wave absorption abilities were simulated for the EM absorbers in different thicknesses by adopting the measured permittivity and permeability, and then the EM wave absorber was fabricated based on the simulated design values. As a result, the EM wave absorber with the composition ratio in Amorphous : CPE = 60 : 40 wt.% with the thickness of 4 mm has the absorption ability more than 35 dB at 2.4 GHz. Thus, it is expected the wireless LAN environment can be improved by using the developed absorber.

Development and Goals of smart EM wave absorber with heat radiating function

  • Choi, Dong Soo;Kim, Dong Il;Kim, Do Yeol;Choi, Dong Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2012
  • With the progress of electronics and radio communication technology, human enjoys greater freedom in communication. However, EMW (Electro-Magnetic wave) environments have became complicate and more difficult to control. Thus, international organizations, such as the American National Standard Institution (ANSI), Federal Communications Commission (FCC), the Comite Internationale Special des Perturbations Radio electrique (CISPR), etc, have provided standard for controlling the EM wave environments and for the countermeasure of the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). In this paper, the status of EMW absorber and the goal of smart EMW absorber ifor the future were described. Furthermore, design method of the smart EM wave Absorber with heat radiating function was suggested. The designed smart EM wave Absorber has the absoption ability of more than 5 dB from 2 GHz to 2.45 GHz band, one optimum aperture (hole) size of which was 6 mm, 9 mm in adjacent hole space, and 6.5 mm in thickness, respectivly. Thus, it is repected that these results can be applied to various EMC devices in electronic, communication, and controlling systems.

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A Study on Design and Fabrication of Complex Type EM Wave Absorber with Super Wide-band Characteristics

  • Kim Dae-Hun;Kim Dong-Il;Choi Chang-Mook;Son Jun-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2006
  • In order to construct an Anechoic Chamber satisfying international standards for EMI testing, it has been recognized that the absorption characteristics of the EM wave absorber must be higher than 20 dB over the frequency band from 30 MHz to 18 GHz. In this paper, an EM wave absorber with super wide-band frequency characteristics was proposed and designed in order to satisfy the above requirements by using the Equivalent Material Constant Method(EMCM) and Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD). The proposed absorber is to attach a pyramidal absorber onto a hemisphere-type absorber on a cutting cone-shaped ferrite. As a result, the proposed absorber has absorption characteristics higher than 20 dB over the frequency band from 30 MHz to more than 20 GHz.

Development of the EM Wave Absorber for the Hi-pass Using Amorphous Powder (비정질 재료를 이용한 Hi-pass용 전파흡수체 개발)

  • Yoo, Gun-Suk;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Hi-pass system(non-stop electric toll collection) using DSRC is working. However, it has various problems such as system errors by EM wave interference or multi-path reflection. The EM wave absorber is able to solve these problems. In this paper, we designed and fabricated EM wave absorber using amorphous substance. As a result EM wave absorber with composition of amorphous metal powder:CPE=45:55 wt.% has the thickness of 2.65 mm and absorption ability was higher than 40 dB at 5.8 GHz.