• KSCI Review
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.29-36
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• 2001

EJB application development environment is developing component support Object-Oriented distributed processing, it is component architecture for distributed arrangement. Application developed using EJB is component coupled for business program development easily. EJB is automatically sovled to security. resource Pooling, persistency, concurrency. transaction transparency. This Paper illustrate for EJB extract to EJB sufficient flexibility its development environment, and it was applicated remote university application domain.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.30 no.5_6
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• pp.529-539
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• 2003

Due to the emersion of J2EE (Java 2, Enterprise Edition), many enterprises inside and outside of the country have been developing the enterprise applications appropriate to the J2EE model. With the help of the component model of Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) which is the J2EE core technology, we can develop the distributed object applications quite simple. EJB application can be implemented by using the component-oriented object transaction middleware and the most applications utilize the distributed transaction. Due to these characteristics, EJB technology became popular and then the study for EJB based application has been done quite actively. However, the research of techniques for the performance monitoring during run-time of the EJB applications has not been done enough. In this paper, we propose the techniques for monitoring the performance of EJB Application on the run time. First, we explore the workflow for the EJB application service and classily the internal operation into several elements. The proposed techniques provide monitoring the performance elements between the classified elements. We can also monitor by extracting the performance information like state transition and process time of the bean which is related to the lifetime occurred during one workflow, and the resource utilization rate.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.29 no.12
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• pp.907-925
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• 2002

Due to the emersion of J2EE(Java 2, Enterprise Edition), many enterprises inside and outside of the country have been developing the enterprise applications appropriate to the J2EE model. With the help of the component model of Enterprise Java Beans(EJH) which is the J2EE core technology, we can develop the distributed object applications quite simple. EJB application can be implemented by using the component-oriented object transaction middleware and the most applications utilize the distributed transaction. EJB developers can concentrate on the business logic because the EJB server covers the middleware service. Due to these characteristics, EJB technology became popular and then the study for EJB based application has been done quite actively However, the research of metrics for measuring the performance during run-time of the EJB applications has not been done enough. Tn this paper, we explore the workflow for the EJB application service on the run-time and classify the internal operation into several elements. We propose the metrics for evaluating the performance up to the bean level by using the classified elements. First, we analyze the lifecycle according to the bean types which comes from the EJB application on the run-time as to extract each factor used in performance measurement. We also find factors related to a performance and allocate the Performance factors to the metrics as the bean types. We also consider the characteristics like the bean's activation and message passing which happens during bean message call and then analyze the relations of the beans participating in the workflow of the application to make the workflow performance measurement possible. And we devise means to bring performance enhancement of the EJB application using the propose.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.29 no.12
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• pp.895-906
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• 2002

Due to increased concern about the distributed web application, the interest in EJB - server-side Java component architecture that enables to make out Business Logic without writing codes related to complicated distributed framework - is also increasing. Despite of these increased interest, However, efforts for reliability of these systems have been insufficient. Thus, in this paper, we propose specification technique for applying DbC approach, which can elevate the reliability of software in the Object-Oriented system development, in writing formal specification of EJB-based application. Through this specification technique, developers can gain reliability in the EJB-based application development.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.67-74
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• 2003

According to change of software development technique as design pattern, component based development etc.., web server development part is applied activity to fit in various user requirement. Especially, EJB as sewer side component model much researches and introduce by easy and various development support. Also, component composing techniques is receiving many interests by easy and efficient application way that architecture based C2 style architecture with message handling. But, in case of EJB component that can not cail thread, C2 framework modification is unavoidable for component composition by C2 style architeccture. For this, we propose techniques to use Adapter pattern to be one of structure pattern among pattern. That is, did so that component composition by C2 style architecture may can consist changing to be able to call thread function in EJB by Adapter pattern.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.7 no.5
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• pp.429-439
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• 2001

EJB(Enterprise JavaBeans), the cornerstone for J2EE(Java$^{TM}$ 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition), is a server-side component standard model. Recently, development of supporting tool for this component model becomes important and there are many tools for developing EJB. In this paper, we purpose to design Enterprise Beans by component model, and perform design and implementation of code generator which generates skeleton code for Enterprise Beans automatically. We also implement EJB deployer for deploying these on application server. The code generator can make a JAR file automatically. This JAR file is deployed on application server by EJB specification as well. Using this tool, developer can create and deploy of Enterprise Beans more fast and exactly.y.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.1317-1320
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 EJB(Enterprise JavaBean) 기반의 웹응용서버 시스템에서 EJB2.1 표준 규격의 웹서비스를 지원하기 위한 모듈의 설계 사항에 관한 내용이다. 본 논문에서는 EJB2.1 표준 규격의 웹서비스에 대한 요구사항과 JAX-RPC기반의 웹서비스 시스템을 구현하고자 할 때 고려해야할 시스템 측면의 요구사항을 살펴보고, 기존 웹응용서버들에서 웹서비스를 지원하는 방식들에 대해 소개한다. 또한 시스템 요구사항들을 반영한 구현 시스템의 구체적인 설계사항들에 대해 설명한다.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.36 no.4
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• pp.261-272
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• 2009

The EJB 3.0 specifications, which were improved in terms of performance and ease of development, were recently announced. Accordingly, for the EJB 3.0 application environment, developers generally prefer the gradual transformation of components whose performance must be improved to the complete transformation of all the EJB 2.1 components into EJB 3.0 components. Previous studies, however, did not consider the service of the application and did not ensure the compatibility and reusability of the components in the full replacement of EJB 3.0 due to the transformation using different specifications. This study proposed three transformation techniques that consider the service supported in the existing application, wherein the compatibility and reusability of the components are ensured in the case of the full replacement of EJB 3.0. The proposed transformation techniques are techniques for gradual transformation, such as direct transformation that directly connects components, indirect transformation that uses the EJB connector, and indirect template transformation wherein the template pattern is applied to the indirect transformation. The proposed transformation techniques were verified by comparing the reusability and processing capability of the components per second, and the standards for selecting a technique were provided based on the characteristics of the transformation into EJB 3.0 that were found in this study.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2002.04a
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• pp.361-364
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• 2002

EJB(Enterprise JavaBeans)는 서버 상의 Java 컴포넌트와 그 컴포넌트를 위한 동작 환경을 제공하는 전체 프레임웍(Framework)이다. EJB 에서 동작하는 컴포넌트를 엔터프라이즈 빈(Enterprise Bean)이라고 하고, 그 컴포넌트가 동작하기 위한 환경을 컨테이너(Container)라 한다 EJB 에서는 기존에 개발자가 직접 컴포넌트로 제공해 주어야 하는 트랜잭션, 영속성, 보안문제, 데이터베이스 연결 풀링, 쓰레딩 관리 같은 기능을 컨테이너에서 처리해 줌으로 일반 개발자는 복잡한 하부 로직에 신경쓰지 않으면서 더 쉽고 빠르게 동일한 기능을 구현할 수 있게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 EJB 컨테이너를 설계함에 있어서 하나의 중요한 요소인 트랜잭션 관리에 관한 설계를 논한다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2002.04a
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• pp.401-404
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• 2002

EJB 는 분산 트랜잭션 기반의 엔터프라이즈 어플리케이션을 위한 컴포넌트 컴퓨팅을 위한 아키텍처이다. EJB 는 J2EE 플랫폼을 위한 서버 측 컴포넌트 아키텍처이며, J2EE 플랫폼의 재사용 가능하고 J2EE 기술 중에서 다중 플랫폼 또는 다중 서버에 이식 가능한 비즈니스 로직을 표현하는 코어 기술이다. EJB 기술을 사용하게 되면 응용 로직 개발자들은 시스템 영역의 서비스들 즉, 트랜잭션, 보안, 생명주기, 쓰레딩, 영속성_등의 기능을 직접 구현하지 않고 손쉽게 응용 로직을 개발할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 J2EE 의 핵심 서버인 EJB 서버 시스템의 설계 사상과 네이밍 및 디렉토리 관리 모듈에 대한 구체적인 설계 방안을 제시한다.