• Title/Summary/Keyword: ECA 규칙

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Active Kernel for Just-in-time Services of Electronic Commerce Systems (전자상거래 시스템의 Just-In-Time 서비스를 위한 능동 커널)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.2227-2230
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 WWW을 이용한 전자상거래 환경(B2B, B2C, 등)에서 기업간(시스템 사이) 원활한 업무 협조와 just-in-time 서비스를 구현할 수 있도록, 능동 데이터베이스 기법을 이용한 전자상거래 시스템의 능동 kernel을 제안한다. 능동 커널은 고수준(high level)의 규칙 프로그래밍 언어(ECA rule)를 제공하므로 응용 프로그램과는 독립적으로 기업간 업무협조(coordination)와 사건 기반의 just-in-time 서비스를 구현할 수 있다. 따라서 시스템 관리자 및 프로그래머는 전자상거래 시스템간 조정 기능 구현과 유지보수를 쉽게 할 수 있다. 또한, 본 논문에서 제안하는 능동 커널은 기업의 방화벽(fire-wall)을 통해서도 적용될 수 있도록 HTTP 프로토콜을 이용하므로, platform 독립적인 구현을 통하여 기업간 시스템의 보안 유지와 독립성을 보장할 수 있다.

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A Study on Launching of New Climate System and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Regulations in China's Ports (신기후체제의 출범과 중국 항만의 온실가스 규제에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Kuk;Pak, Myong-Sop
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 2016
  • In Climate change is a global issue that requires global responses. As a key factor in climate change, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions have attracted increasing attention the international community. One of the crucial global efforts to alleviate climate change is the establishment of an international climate change regime, comprising rules, norms, principles, procedures that are applicable to a wide range of activities. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) received a mandate from the Kyoto Protocol to regulate shipping GHG emissions. However, the IMO Convention and the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea also provide regulations on regarding GHG emissions. To execute its mandate, the IMO has developed various regulatory initiatives. In addition, the Chinese government has declared new regulations which designate parts of its coastal waters as emission control areas (ECA). Owing to the growing recognition of the benefits of ECA, ships, including ocean-going vessels that operate in areas near the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, and the Bohai Sea will be obliged to use fuel containing less than 0.5% sulfur. China's shipping industry is playing a growing role in the international shipping market, and its response to these initiatives will have a substantial effect on the future application of these regulations. This study analyzed the GHG mandates of the IMO and the Chinese government, and then examines the main outcomes that have been achieved.

The design and implementation of the Event and Service registry engineering for USN application (USN 응용을 위한 이벤트 및 서비스 레지스트리 설계 및 구현)

  • Yeom, Sung-Kun;Kim, Yong-Woon;Yoo, Sang-Keun;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2008
  • Resently as ubiquitous environment rapidly emerges due to the development of network and information communication technology, ubiquitous computing is being noticed as a technology that will take the lead in information technology industry of the future. For the realization of this Ubiquitous Service requires some technique such as situations of environment and recognition of locations by the Sensor Network, then sensor data have to be transferred to an application service after processes. Also the creation rule of registration and search of the event is necessary because the USN sensor data must be possible to specific the multi condition of event which relates on using time. And for using a numerous sensor data provision service, service provider can publish its service in standardized registry for users to search and use the service registry. Currently there is the web service for a WS-Eventing and a UDDI with standard, but the event and the service registry is unnecessary or there is a portion which is insufficient. In this paper, I design and implementated standardzation of event definition for USN application service and service registry structure, standard API.

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Event and Service Registry for USN application services (USN 응용 서비스를 위한 이벤트 및 서비스 레지스트리)

  • Yeom, Sung-Kun;Kim, Yong-Woon;Yoo, Sang-Keun;Kim, Eun-Sook;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.853-856
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    • 2008
  • With development of computer network technique it joins in recently and ubiquitous computing comes true the research for is actively advanced. The creation rule of registration and search of the event is necessary because the USN sensor data must be possible to specific the multi condition of event which relates on using time. And for using a numerous sensor data provision service, service provider can publish its service in standardized registry for users to search and use the service registry. Currently there is the web service for a WS-Eventing and a UDDI with standard, but the event and the service registry is unnecessary or there is a portion which is insufficient. In this paper, we studied standardization of event definition for USN application service and service registry structure, standard API.

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A Formal Framework for Context-Aware System Modeling (상황인식 시스템 모델링을 위한 정형화 프레임워크)

  • Cho, Eun-Sun;Min, Young-Mok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2009
  • Context-aware systems are reactive computing systems, aware of external context. Considering various sensors and actuators connected, application programming on top of such systems is known to be much more complex than in contentional ones. This paper suggests a formal framework for context-aware systems, by extracting their common properties. That makes a useful birds-eye view for the behaviors of a whole complex system, as a base for a convenient developing environment and systematic analysis. In this framework, reactive-ness is handled by event-condition-action rules and global state-transitions, which are essential in a lot of context-aware applications. In addition, behaviors of each elementary device are modelled with its own state-transitions, and tightly bound to the entire task.