• Title/Summary/Keyword: E110G

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Intention Recognition Using Case-base Learning in Human Vehicle

  • Yamaguchi, Toru;Dayaong, Chen;Takeda, Yasuhiro;Jing, Jianping
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2003
  • Most traffic accidents are caused by drivers' carelessness and lack of information on the surrounding objects. In this paper we proposed a model of human intention recognition through case-base learning and to build up an experiment system. The system can help us recognize object's intention (e.g. turn left, turn right or straight) by using detected data about human's motion, speed of the car and the distance between the car and the intersection. Furthermore, we included an example using case-base learning in this paper to improve the precision of recognition as well as an example to explain the use of the system. PC can be used to predict the driving reaction beforehand and send a warning signal to the driver in time if there is any danger.

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Precipitation In Inconel 718 Alloy

  • Park, Hyung-Sup;Park, Ju
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 1972
  • The precipitation sequence of Inconel 718 alloy, aged at $760^{\circ}C$ for times up to 200 hr, has been studied by means of electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction methods. The dominant hardening phase was identified as the metastable, body-centered tetragonal $Ni_3Nb$ Phase in the morphology of platelets. The other phases identified in the aging sequence were (Nb, Ti)C and the stable acicular phase of orthorhombic $Ni_3Nb.$ The observations were made on the interaction of dislocations with the precipitates in the underaged condition. The shearing of the precipitates and the planar defects, e.g., stacking faults on i1101 planes of the intermetallic phase, were observed.

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A Study on Improvement of EMS Fund Using in Korea (우리나라 응급의료기금 운영실태 및 문제점)

  • Baek, Hong-Sok
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2005
  • In Korea, EMS Fund Operation seems to move the opposite direction to right way. The most initial EMS fund was consumed loan for some emergency patients without any particular results. Since 2002, the use of EMS fund also has shown a tendency to shift one side. By the results, it was 44.3% to support emergency medical centers, so called hospital EMS system and 28.4% to purchase ambulances and helicopters, and 1.6% to operate Central Medical Center, prehospital base in the EMS fund consumed in 2004. It was never supported for the environmental improvement and development of universities, colleges, and private EMS units having the primary responsibilities. The initial EMS fund using should be used for prehospital base, e.g., prehospital staffs, communications, and facilities and balanced development between public and private EMS units than any other fund using.

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A Disturbance Observer-Based Robust Controller Against Load Variations in a Single Phase DC/AC Inverter System (단상 DC/AC 인버터 시스템의 부하변동을 고려한 외란 관측기 기반 제어기)

  • Kim, Sung-Jong;Son, Young-Ik;Jeong, Yu-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2007
  • Output voltage waves of a DC/AC inverter system are likely to be distorted if variable loads e.g. motors or rectifiers exist in the output terminal. This paper designs a disturbance observer-based PI controller for a single-phase inverter system that is robust against load changes. In this paper, we regard the output voltage changes due to various loads as disturbances of the control system, Then we design a disturbance observer for estimation of the disturbances caused by the load current and any other error sources (such as parameter uncertainties and model mismatches etc.). In order to test the performance of the proposed control law, simulation studies are carried out for a single-phase inverter system using SimPowerSystems of Matlab Simulink. Compared to a simple PI control, the disturbance observer-based controller shows enhanced performance in transient responses for step load changes.

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Mechanical Pressure Drive with Enhanced Downward Velocity Characteristics (슬라이드의 하강속도특성을 개선한 기계프레스의 구동부)

  • 구형욱;최호준;황병복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1996.03b
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    • pp.110-120
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    • 1996
  • A crank-slider mechanism is driven by the rotating disk with are crank-pin guide to be applied to the deep drawing and cold forging presses. Load characteristics for different presses are summarized to see the basics of deep drawing of sheet metal and forging in terms of load-stroke relationship. Several types of conventional deep drawing presses are also shown to be compared with the ratating disk-types press. Kinematic performances by thearc guide driving mechanism are anlayzed in terms of load capaicty, stroke, and slide velocity characteristics, and they are compared with those by conventional driving , e.g. Niagara-typepress and so on. Kinematically better performances is shown by arc guide drive than those by conventional ones. The new driving mechanism is also proven to be one of the best for mass production press in terms of short cycle time. Possible applications of the arc guide press to deep drawing and cold forging work are in terms of kinematics and load capacity.

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Mitral Valve Replacement: A Case Report (승모판막 이식수술 1례 보고)

  • 양기민
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 1971
  • 37 years old female was admitted with chief complaints of dyspnea on exertion and hemoptysis. Past history and family history were non-contributory. Physical examination showed Grade III systolic murmur at the apex, which transmitted to the back. E. K. G. and X-ray findings were compatible with the mitral insufficiency. With small size of Beall mitral valve, mitral valve replacement was done under the cardia-pulmonary bypass using hemodilution technic. Patient was tracheotomized after operation and assisted respiration was done for four weeks. Postoperatively, all signs were fine and patient walked around the ward without any difficulty, but she was in psychotic state. On postoperative 60th day, she complained of sudden dyspnea and on chest film, tracheal stenosis was found and recannulation of the tracheal tube was made. Thereafter, she was quite fine until postoperative 110th day when she, by berself, removed the tracheal cannula and died of asphyxia. Autopsy findings of the valve showed no thrombosis, no variance of the valve, and good endothelization of the valve cuffs. Asphyxia, due to removal of the tracheal connula by herself under psychotic state, was considered to be the cause of death in this patient who had tracheal stenosis after tracheostomy.

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A Study on the Standardization for the Technology of Mobile 3D API (모바일 3D API 기술 표준화 연구)

  • Lee, B.R.;Ryu, S.W.;Lee, E.J.;Park, J.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.20 no.4 s.94
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2005
  • 본 고에서는 모바일 3D 그래픽스 기술에 대한 국내외 표준화 연구 활동과 표준화 발전전망에 관하여 기술하고 있다. 모바일 3D API 표준으로는 국제사실표준으로서 크로노스 그룹에서 OpenGL|ES를 제안하고 있어 국내에 많은 모바일 3D 콘텐츠 개발사에서 채택하고 있으며, 자바진영의 M3G(JSR-184) 표준은 응용 콘텐트에 사용하는 상위레벨의 API를 규정하고 있다. 국내에는 모바일 3D 표준화 포럼을 중심으로 MPEG-4SNHC의 3D 압축 프로파일 제안을 위한 TFT 활동과 국내 모바일 3D API 표준을 위한 TFT를 운영하며, 그 결과를 바탕으로 국제 표준화 활동 및 크로노스 그룹과의 긴밀한 협력을 진행하고 있다. 모바일 3D 표준화의 향후 전망으로는 프로그래머블 그래픽 파이프라인에 대한 API의 표준화와 데이터의 압축을 포함한 모바일 게임 데이터 포맷의 표준화, 모바일 3D 그래픽 API를 기반으로 한 상위 수준의 애니메이션, 3D 콘텐츠 제작에 필요한 API에 대한 표준화 및 미디어 프로세싱의 표준화 일환으로 진행되는 크로노스 그룹의 OpenMAX의 표준화 등이 활발하게 이루어질 것이다.

High Oxygen Sensitivity of Nanocrystalline Ceria Prepared by a Thermochemical Process

  • Lee, Dong-Won;Yu, Ji-Hoon;Lim, Tae-Soo;Jang, Tae-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.416-417
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    • 2006
  • Nanostructured ceria powder was synthesized by a thermochemical process and investigated its applicability for an oxygen gas sensor. An amorphous precursor powders prepared by spray drying a cerium-nitrate solution were transformed successfully into nanostructured ceria by heat-treatment in air atmosphere. The powders were a loose agglomerated structure with extremely fine $CeO_2$ particles about 15 nm in size, resulting in a very high specific surface area $(110\;m^2/g)$. The oxygen sensitivity and the response time $t_{90}$ measured at sintered sample at $1000^{\circ}C$ was about -0.25 and very short, i.e., $3{\sim}5$ seconds, respectively.

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A Study on The Military Application of Commercial Mobile Communication Systems (상용 이동통신시스템의 군사적 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 김경식;권태환
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.110-123
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the application of commercial mobile communication system for improvement of the military mobile wireless communication systems. Currently, commercial mobile communication systems are rapidly growing from first and second Generation system to third and forth Generation system, which can provide multimedia service of high speed and high capacity(e.g., IMT-2000). If we adapt these emerging commercial technology for the military communication, the military will have many benefits in terms of cost saving, early operational deployment and performance. And it is possible to support the communication necessary in the future warfield operational environment. Therefore, we analyzed differences between commercial systems and military systems, and adaptability in terms of security, survivability and performance. Finally, we proposed a stepwise utilization scheme to improve the military mobile wireless communication

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Mobility-Spectrum Analysis of an Anisotropic Material System with a Single-Valley Indirect-Band-Gap Semiconductor Quantum-Well

  • Joung, Hodoug;Ahn, Il-Ho;Yang, Woochul;Kim, Deuk Young
    • Electronic Materials Letters
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.774-783
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    • 2018
  • Full maximum-entropy mobility-spectrum analysis (FMEMSA) is the best algorithm among mobility spectrum analyses by which we can obtain a set of partial-conductivities associated with mobility values (mobility spectrum) by analyzing magnetic-field-dependent conductivity-tensors. However, it is restricted to a direct band-gap semiconductor and should be modified for materials with other band structures. We developed the modified version of FMEMSA which is appropriate for a material with a single anisotropic valley, or an indirect-band-gap semiconductor quantum-well with a single non-degenerate conduction-band valley e.g., (110)-oriented AlAs quantum wells with a single anisotropic valley. To demonstrate the reliability of the modified version, we applied it to several sets of synthetic measurement datasets. The results demonstrated that, unlike existing FMEMSA, the modified version could produce accurate mobility spectra of materials with a single anisotropic valley.