• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic range

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Dynamic Range Improvement of Digital Receiver (디지털 수신기의 Dynamic Range 개선방안)

  • Hwang, Hee-Geun;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, In this paper, we consider a dynamic range in the frequency converter to obtain a high conversion gain and linearity while operating area proposed to broaden the design. Super-heterodyne RF Front-End style was applied to the active mixer stage, GaAs devices were used. Circuit design easy and simple forms benefit circuit is constructed in the drain mixer, passive mixer with the operating area were compared and analyzed. The simulation results of the conversion gain of 2.4dB and 0.2dBm about a gain-compression point, and showed the dynamic range of 71.9dB, when compared with passive mixers, dynamic range of approximately 6dB improvement was identified. Measurements of an approximately 2dB conversion gain and-1.0dBm of the gain-compression point, and confirmed that the active area of 71.1dB. When compared with passive mixers, dynamic range of is reduced by approximately 8dB has been improved.

Illuminance Dynamic Range Expansion using Gamma & Multi-Point Knee for Smart Phone Camera (감마 및 다중 포인터 니를 이용한 스마트폰 카메라의 광 다이나믹 영역 확장)

  • Choi, Duk-Kyu;Han, Chan-Ho
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2013
  • The narrow dynamic range of most smart phone cameras is severely limited. It usually is narrower than the dynamic range of most scenes. So we proposes a illuminance dynamic range expansion using multi-point knee for smart phone camera. Such as logarithmic functions the proposed method compress the image sensor output signal. Additionally, the proposed method was merged into the gamma that is essential circuit for any cameras. To justifying multi-point knee effectiveness, we configure the control and quality evaluation system for smart phone camera module. Experimental results show that the lost information by cut off and saturated affectively reconstructed in darker and in brighter areas. Finally this methods have advantage to implement without any changing hardware for conventional smart phones.

Skewness based Adaptive Retinex Algorithm for Wide Dynamic Range (영상의 동적영역 확대를 위한 비대칭도 기반 적응적 Retinex 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Jonggeun;Kim, Beomsu;Hong, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.478-483
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an adaptive Retinex algorithm for improving dynamic range of image representation. The proposed Retinex algorithm detects degraded brightness by using skewness and the degraded components are compensated with local statistics. In particular, we propose a new compensation function for dynamic range so that effectinve image representation can be achieved. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has the capability to improve the dynamic range with reduction of color degradation.

Dynamic Range Improvement of IM-DD Optical Link using Dual-Wavelength Dual-Parallel Modulation

  • Li, Xianghua;Yang, Chun;Zhou, Zhenghua;Chong, Yuhua
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present an incoherent dual-parallel modulation linearized optical link employing two different optical wavelengths. Comparing with previous dual-parallel modulation, this linearization method prevents the recreation of distortion products and can be readily implemented. Furthermore, a dual-wavelength dual-parallel modulation linearized optical link constructed with the commercially available devices is experimentally demonstrated with a spurious-free dynamic range of $122.5dB.Hz^{4/5}$. More than 25 dB suppression of the intermodulation distortion, 15.6 dB improvement of spurious-free dynamic range and 1.5 dB improvement of compression dynamic range are achieved after linearization.

The Development of the Multi-function Radar Signal Processor Having the High Spurious Free Dynamic Range (불요신호 특성이 우수한 다기능레이더 신호처리기 개발)

  • Lee, Hee-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2010
  • The multi-function radar can detect and track the low RCS targets. For this purpose the multi-function radar uses the pulse train waveform. because this waveform has high dynamic range and good SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio). But the spurious signals can also be detected by processing the pulse train waveform. Thus the multi-function radar signal processor must have the high SFDR(Spurious Free Dynamic Range). This paper describes the development of the multi-function radar signal processor having the high SFDR.

Adaptive Histogram Projection And Detail Enhancement for the Visualization of High Dynamic Range Infrared Images

  • Lee, Dong-Seok;Yang, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive histogram projection technique for dynamic range compression and an efficient detail enhancement method which is enhancing strong edge while reducing noise. First, The high dynamic range image is divided into low-pass component and high-pass component by applying 'guided image filtering'. After applying 'guided filter' to high dynamic range image, second, the low-pass component of the image is compressed into 8-bit with the adaptive histogram projection technique which is using global standard deviation value of whole image. Third, the high-pass component of the image adaptively reduces noise and intensifies the strong edges using standard deviation value in local path of the guided filter. Lastly, the monitor display image is summed up with the compressed low-pass component and the edge-intensified high-pass component. At the end of this paper, the experimental result show that the suggested technique can be applied properly to the IR images of various scenes.

Study about Integration Time Control for Wide Dynamic Range in Image Capture Device (Wide Dynamic Range를 얻기 위한 이미지 촬상 장치의 Integration Time Control에 관한 연구)

  • Um, Kyu-Hoi;Lee, Sang-Jin;Im, Na-Ri;Choi, Byung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2007
  • 영상 신호에서 Dynamic Range는 이미지가 포함하고 있는 휘도의 최소 레벨과 최대 레벨의 비이다. 이미지 촬상 장치가 표현할 수 있는 Dynamic Range는 한정되어 있기 때문에 한정된 범위를 벗어나는 영역에 대해서는 이미지의 왜곡 혹은 손실이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 Line별로 다른 Integration Time을 적용하는 방법으로 영상의 계조 표현 범위를 넓게 향상시켜 Wide Dynamic Range를 갖는 영상을 얻는 방법을 기술한다.

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Design of a CMOS Image Sensor for High Dynamic Range (광대역의 동작 범위(Dynamic Range)를 갖는 CMOS 이미지 센서 설계)

  • Yang, Sung-Hyun;Cho, Kyoung-Rok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we proposed a new pixel circuit of the CMOS image sensor for high dynamic range operation, which is based on a multiple sampling scheme and a conditional reset circuit. To expand the pixel dynamic range, the output is multiple-sampled in the integration time. In each sampling, the pixel output is compared with a reference voltage, and the result of comparison may activate the conditional reset circuit. The times of conditional reset, N, during the integration will contribute to the increase of the dynamic range by the times of N. The test chip was fabricated with 0.65-${\mu}m$ CMOS technology (2-P, 2-M).

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Design Considerations of K-band Front-End Module for Dynamic Range (Dynamic Range를 고려한 K-band Front-End Module 설계)

  • Han, Geon-Hee;Jang, Youn-Gil;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we designed and analysed K-band front-end module for digital microwave communication system receiver which improvement of dynamic range. We also suggested method of minimum amplified input signal level used to minimize noise figure of low-noise amplifier for High dynamic range. The designed modules consist of active mixer with conversions gain and PL-DRO with high stability and quality factor. The designed modules performance is that has the characteristics of over 54dB conversion gain, 1.3dB noise figure.

An Adaptive Tone Reproduction for High Dynamic Range Image

  • Lee, Joo-Hyun;Jeon, Gwang-Gil;Jeon, Je-Chang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.428-437
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    • 2009
  • A high dynamic range (HDR) image can represent real world scenes that have a wide range of luminance intensity. However, compared with the range of real world luminance, conventional display devices have a low dynamic range (LDR). To display HDR images onto conventional displayable devices such as monitors and printers, we propose the logarithmic based global reproduction algorithm that considers the features of the image using reproduction parameters. Based on the characteristics of the image, we first modify the input luminance values for reproducing perceptually tuned images and then obtain the displayable output values directly. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves good subjective results while preserving details of the image; furthermore, the proposed algorithm has a fast, simple and practical structure for implementation.