• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic display

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phenomenological representation of nature in Display (디스플레이에 있어서 자연과 현상)

  • 임진이
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.27
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2001
  • There is so much difference in the way we perceive nature whether from eastern or western, present or past standpoint. however, awareness of coexistence between human beings and nature along with the concept that the most natural is th e most beautiful remain unchanged. The desire to describe the beauty of nature have existed all through the ages, but the (new) naturalism movement was spawned in our time when so much devastation and side effects took place for the expediency of nature, and field of display has been trying new interpretation of nature with direct or applied method. Naturalism trend is studied using the categories such as relationship between human and nature, space concept in western and eastern society, and the definition of view of nature in modern time. Elements of naturalism display are classified into the element of physical properties and element beyond the physical properties, and then methodology on naturalism display is investigated, using the illustration of display examples, in order to know the most essential elements of display, which are the physical properties such as space, light, object, glass, are expressed based on the elemental concept like nature, an accident, dynamic state, variability. As mentioned above, Naturalism display consists of physical properties and phenomenon. How to ive strong impression to a spectator depends on the ability to create effective space applying these elements. The significance of this study comes to surface in a time when the tremendous emphasis is put on the importance of nature and concerns about the role of display has become even greater.

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Analysis of AC PDP Dynamic False Contour based on the Model of the Human Vision System (시각 반응 모델에 의한 AC PDP의 Dynamic False Contour Noise 해석)

  • 나중민;김영환;강봉구
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2000
  • We present a new approach to analyzing the dynamic false contour noise of AC plasma display panels (PDP), which is known to degrade the image quality severely. Compared with the existing methods that consider only the amount of light emission from PDP during 1 field time, the proposed approach uses the impulse response model of the human vision system and estimates how the human beings actually feel as the function of time. Experimental results using various benchmark sub-field scan algorithms are included.

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A Quantitative Measure in Uniform Color Space for Dynamic False Contours on PDP

  • Park, Seung-Ho;Kim, Choon-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.617-620
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    • 2002
  • Quantitative analysis of dynamic false contours on PDP is essential to evaluate the performance of algorithms for false contour reduction. It also serves as an optimization criterion for selecting the subfield pattern. In this paper, a color difference in uniform color space is defined as a new measure for dynamic false contours. Unlike the measures in previous works, it accounts for the channel dependencies among the RGB color channels.

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HDR Tone Mapping Using Belief Propagation (신뢰도 전파를 이용한 HDR 영상의 동적 영역 압축)

  • Lee, Chul;Kim, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.267-268
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    • 2007
  • A dynamic range compression algorithm using Markov random field (MRF) modeling to display high dynamic range (HDR) images on low dynamic range (LDR) devices is proposed in this work. The proposed algorithm separates foreground objects from the background using the edge information, and then compresses the color differences across the edges based on the MRF modeling. By minimizing a cost function using belief propagation, the proposed algorithm can provide an effective LDR image. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm provides good results.

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Dynamic Textual Information Presenting Methods on Digital Displays (디지털 디스플레이에서의 동적 문자정보 제시 방법)

  • Lee, Kyong-Hee;Cheng, Hong-In
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.18 no.4 s.62
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2005
  • Displays, playing an essential role in HCI, have been developed to deliver more vivid and live pictures. LCD and PDP have the most common usage among various displays to present the dynamic textual information in restricted and open places. Important and unsolicited information is being provided by hundreds of displays while we don't even perceive the information. Watching context, effective color combinations of the text and background, speeds of presentation, contexts, and types of display for leading method, moving words cross the display from right to left, were investigated with readability, comprehensibility, and overall satisfaction were compared. LCD peformed better than PDP on all comparisons u4th typical text (black, white) and background (white, black) color better than other color combinations. Normal and fast text presentation was believed more preferred when only textual information was given while slower presentation was evaluated more efficient if multimedia contents were presented with textual information.

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Improving Brightness for a Multi-projector Display Using Human Visual Properties (인간의 시각 특성을 사용한 Multi-Projector Display에서의 밝기 향상 방법)

  • Lee Hee-Won;Lee Byung-Uk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5C
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    • pp.512-518
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    • 2006
  • Very large-area multi-projector display systems have wide applications since they provide immersible environments. The brightness of projectors in the system is different due to the design and aging of the bulbs, and optical properties of the projectors. Therefore it is imperative to match the brightness characteristics of projectors in the system. This issue has been addressed by many researchers. The state of the art solution considers characteristic of projector's brightness only. In this paper, we propose a method that takes into account brightness of projector as well as the dynamic range of the input image. We increase the dynamic range of the input image to utilize the maximum possible brightness of a projector while satisfying the spatial smoothness constraint. This achieves a seamless multi-display with dramatic brightness improvement.

Investigation on Dynamic Behavior of Formant Information (포만트 정보의 동적 변화특성 조사에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Cheolwoo
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2015
  • This study reports on the effective way of displaying dynamic formant information on F1-F2 space. Conventional ways of F1-F2 space (different name of vowel triangle or vowel rectangle) have been used for investigating vowel characteristics of a speaker or a language based on statistics of the F1 and F2 values, which were computed by spectral envelope search method. Those methods were dealing mainly with the static information of the formants, not the changes of the formant values (i.e. dynamic information). So a better way of investigating dynamic informations from the formant values of speech signal is suggested so that more convenient and detailed investigation of the dynamic changes can be achieved on F1-F2 space. Suggested method used visualization of static and dynamic information in overlapped way to be able to observe the change of the formant information easily. Finally some examples of the implemented display on some cases of the continuous vowels are shown to prove the usefulness of suggested method.

Power-Minimizing DVFS Algorithm for a Video Decoder with Buffer Constraints (영상 디코더의 제한된 버퍼를 고려한 전력 최소화 DVFS 방식)

  • Jeong, Seung-Ho;Ahn, Hee-June
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9B
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    • pp.1082-1091
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    • 2011
  • Power-reduction techniques based on DVFS(Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling) are crucial for lengthening operating times of battery powered mobile systems. This paper proposes an optimal DVFS scheduling algorithm for decoders with memory size limitation on display buffer, which is realistic constraints not properly touched in the previous works. Furthermore, we mathematically prove that the proposed algorithm is optimal in the limited display buffer and limited clock frequency model, and also can be used for feasibility check. Simulation results show the proposed algorithm outperformed the previous heuristic algorithms by 7% in average, and the performance of all algorithms using display buffers saturates at about 10 frame size.

Analysis of False Color Visualization for HDR Image (HDR영상에서 가색상 시각화 알고리즘 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Youngseop
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2017
  • High dynamic range (HDR) imaging offers a radically approach of representing colors in digital images. Instead of using the range of colors produced by given devices, HDR imaging method manipulates and stores all colors and brightness levels visible to the human eye. To faithfully represent, store and then reproduce all these effects, the original scene must be stored and treated using high fidelity HDR techniques. Then, tone mapping is required to accommodate HDR image to low dynamic range (LDR) devices, and tone mapping operation of HDR image for realistic display is commonly researched. However, color visualization for analyzing scene luminance in HDR imaging has less attention from researches. This paper presents and implements a method for reproduction and visualization of the false color in HDR images. We produce a color visualization framework with several mapping functions, and evaluate their effectiveness by using RMAE and SNR with commonly used HDR image data. Experiment reveals that the sigmodal mapping function shows better performance in the false color visualization, compared to other methods.

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Wide-Viewing Display Configuration of Heilix-Deformed Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;You, Doo-Hwan;Park, Jae-Hong;Lee, Sin-Doo;Yu, Chang-Jae
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2000
  • We propose on a novel vertical configuration (VC) for a helix-deformed ferroelectric liquid crystal (HDFLC) display that has fast response, high contrast, analog gray scale capability, and wide-viewing characteristics. In contrast to a conventional HDFLC in a planar geometry, smectic layers arrange themselves parallel to the substrates, and thus, extremely uniform alignment of molecules in large area is naturally achieved in our new configuration without additional processes such as the rubbing and/or electric field treatment. Moreover, with a proper design of electrode patterns on the same substrate, multidomain switching is easily realized without employing any complex process of alignment. Our new VC-HDFLC is expected to provide a viable technology to produce a next-generation large area LCD suitable for processing the dynamic image at a video-rate.

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