• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic characteristics of a control valve

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A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of ABS Hydraulic Control Valve (ABS 유압 제어 밸브의 동 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김병우;송창섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2001
  • For the purpose of optimal control of anti-lock brake systems, precise dynamic characteristics analysis of hydraulic modulator, especially solenoid valve is necessary. However, most of researches so far have dealt with dynamic characteristic analysis of valve itself, and the results have been restrictively applied to the actual ABS modulator, where hydraulic pressure is acting. In this study, mathmatical modeling and experimental analysis were peformed in order to evaluate the valve dynamic characteristics when the hydraulic pressure is applied. High pressure on the master cylinder that affects on the valve dynamic characteristics have been analyzed quantitatively, and performance improvement methods have been suggested through parameter study. Consequently, results of solenoid valve dynamic characteristics analysis derived in the study can be utilized as criteria for the optimal control of anti-lock brake systems.

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A Study on the Frequency Response Characteristics of High Response Flow Control Servo Valve (고 응답 유량제어 서보밸브의 주파수 응답특성에 관한 연구)

  • 서종수;신유식;지명국;전영흥;정효민;정한식
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.480-488
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research Is to derive the principal design parameters governing the dynamic characteristics of the high response flow control servo valve. For this purpose, a numerical modeling of the servo valve system and a parameter sensitivity analysis to a frequency response characteristics was peformed. As a result of these analysis, a basis for improvement of a dynamic characteristics of servo valve was arranged.

Pressure Control Characteristics of Proportional Pressure Reducing Valve (비례감압밸브의 압력제어특성)

  • Yun, S.N.;Ham, Y.B.;Jo, J.D.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a new proportional pressure reducing valve and to verify the validity of a new mechanism with pressure control pin. The dynamic characteristics of the object pressure reducing valve was studied by numerical analysis of the mathematical model. Also, static and dynamic characteristics of the new pressure control valve were tested with a testing system based on the test standard.

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A Study on Dynamic Characteristics Improvement of Fast Response Proportional Flow Control Valve (고응답 비래 유량제어 밸브의 동특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김고도;김원수;이현철;윤소남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.1053-1057
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to bring out the optimal design factors which effect on dynamic characteristics in the design of proportional flow control valve with fast response characteristics, and to verify the validity of the design factors In this study, force feedback type flow control valve with nozzle-flapper is studied. And, the influences which fixed orifice, nozzle diameter, and maximum displacement between nozzle and flapper effect on dynamic characteristics are analyzed. We have done simulations using the optimal design factors and simulink(Matlab) as a simulation tool, and verified the validity of our simulations by means of comparison our simulation results with an experimental results of another similar valve.

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An Analysis of the Dynamic Characteristics of a Spool Type Pressure Control Valve (스풀형 압력제어밸브의 동특성 해석)

  • Moon, Kang Hyun;Huh, Jun Young
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2018
  • Almost every hydraulic system is equipped with a pressure relief valve, to maintain working pressure of the system at a pre-determined level. Thus, dynamic characteristics of such a relief valve, in conjunction with other hydraulic components, are important in designing the hydraulic control system. The single stage pressure relief valve is dynamically undesirable, due to relatively low viscous damping, that causes high frequency oscillations. This problem is overcome by introducing orifices in the inner pilot line, and drain line. In this study, for the single stage spool type pressure relief valve, the system equations were derived through an adequate linearisation and several simplifications were made, to use the transfer function formulation technique. All coefficients were evaluated and used, to make some results by using Matlab software. Results of analysis are compared with experimental results. In this study, parameters affecting stability of valve design are determined and suggested relative to the design.

Development of automatic measurement system for dynamic respose time of pneumatic solenoid valve (공압밸브의 동적응답 특성측정 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • 강보식;김형의
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.974-978
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    • 1991
  • Electro-pneumatic valve is an electro-mechanical device which converts electric signal into pneumatic flow mu or pressure. A measurement of dynamic response time is very important to evaluate valve performance. Dynamic response time of electro-pneumatic valve has a variation accordance with valve types, operating way and test standard. In this study, automatic measurement system of dynamic response time is composed based on test condition of dynamic response time test standard(CETOP, JIS). Also, in this study test pressure variation characteristics accordance with variation of solenoid excitation power, and we developed dynamic response measurement system enable to compare of and analyze these two characteristics.

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High Speed Positioning of a Pneumatic Control System with a $H_{\infty}$ Controller ($H_{\infty}$ 제어기를 이용한 공기압 구동시스템의 위치제어 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, J.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1998
  • To improve control performance, especially positioning speed, of a pneumatic positioning system, dynamic characteristics of a control valve should be considered. In case we design controller including dynamic characteristics of a control valve, it's not easy to design controller gain using simple state feedback because degree of a control system is increased. This study designed controller using loop shaping of $H_{\infty}$ control theory for a model composed of a pneumatic actuator and a control valve, and positioning experiment using this controller was performed. As a result, it was verified that the controller is useful for high speed positioning of a pneumatic positioning system.

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Analysis of the Dynamic Characteristics of Pressurized Water Discharging System for Underwater Launch using ATP (수중발사를 위한 ATP 방식 압축수 방출시스템의 동특성 해석)

  • Han, Myung-Chul;Kim, Jung-Kwan;Kim, Kwang-Su
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.567-572
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    • 2009
  • The underwater launch system using an ATP consists of five parts: compressor tank, proportional flow control servo valve, expulsion spool valve, air turbine pump, and discharge tube. The purpose of this study is to develop an underwater launch system using an ATP and to verify the validity of the system. The proportional flow control servo valve is modeled as a 2nd order transfer function. The projectile is ejected by pressurized water through the air turbine pump, which is controlled by expulsion valve. The mathematical model is derived to estimate the dynamic characteristics of the system, and the important design parameters are derived by using simulations. The computer simulation results show the dynamic characteristics and the possibility of control for underwater launch system.

A design and simulation of a hydraulic control valve in transmission (트랜스 미션에 유압식 콘트롤밸브의 설계와 시뮬레이션)

  • 곽희성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the mathematical model of the hydraulic control valve is formulated, that is, this dynamic modeling which includes the motion equations and continuity equations can analyze the dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic control valve. The control valve for the transmission has the Over Speed Protection to protect a hydraulic travel motor. Therefore, this simulation shows the over speed protection and researches the main design parameters. The results of the computer simulation were assured through the experiment. From the comparison between both results, it is shown that this simulation program is useful and effective.

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A Study on the Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of ABS Outlet Valve (ABS 출구 밸브의 동특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김병우;송창섭;이용주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2002
  • To improve the hydraulic control performance of ABS, it is necessary to establish an efficient control algorithm. And also it is necessary to ova]Hate a hydraulic modulator with solenoid valve quantitatively. In this paper, FEM and permeance method are used to analyze dynamic characteristics of outlet valve. In return, mathmatical modeling of a hydraulic modulator and operating pressure is presented, and the model parameters of an outlet valve are moving plunger, spring constant and orifice diameter. This study shows the way to improve the dynamic characteristic of an ABS outlet valve heavily depending on operating pressure. It is recommended that operating pressure should be justified at the first step toward the design to get the optimal design of an outlet valve.