• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic behavior

검색결과 4,610건 처리시간 0.031초

강섬유콘크리트의 동적거동 (Dynamic Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete)

  • 강보순;심형섭
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, dynamic behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete(SFRC) by experimental method is discussed. Because of its improved ability to dissipate energy, impact resistance and fatigue behavior, SFRC has a better dynamic behavior than that of plain concrete. Dynamic behavior is influenced by longitudinal reinforcement ratio, volume and type of steel fiber, strength of concrete and the stress level. Impact resistance and damping in the SFRC has been evaluated from dynamic experimental test data at various levels of cracked states in the elements

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공기윤활 틸팅패드 저어널 베어링의 동적거동에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Investigation on the Dynamic Behavior of an Air Lubricated Tilting Pad Journal Bearing)

  • 황평;권성인
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제29회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 1999
  • The dynamic behavior analysis of air-lubricated tilting pad journal bearing which considers start-up, running and shutdown Process were performed. By carrying out the experiment of shaft vibration, measurement of the vibration amplitudes supported by air lubricated tilting pad bearing and analysis of the result, we found more accurate dynamic behavior of the system. There were many investigations in these bearings, but dynamic behavior of startup, shutdown and running process were lacked. By using the experimental data we found the accurate dynamic behavior of the system.

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팀 학습행동이 팀 효과성에 미치는 영향과 팀 동적역량의 매개효과 (The Effects of Team Learning Behavior on Team Effectiveness and the Mediating Effects of Team Dynamic Capabilities)

  • 이균재;홍아정
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.57-78
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    • 2014
  • Since team performance has become one of the core factors for companies' success, companies are putting every effort to raise team productivity. In this vein, the purpose of this study was to examine the influence of team learning behavior upon team dynamic capabilities, team effectiveness, and to verify the mediating effect of team dynamic capabilities in corporations. 312 employees were randomly selected to participate in an questionnaire survey. The result has shown that the static correlation exists between team learning behavior, team dynamic capabilities, and team effectiveness. Team dynamic capabilities mediated the relationship between team learning behavior and team effectiveness. Based on the findings, the study implies that learning behaviors among team members should be supported in order to improve its outcome, and HR representatives must help to develop dynamic capabilities.

An Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Fluid Dynamic Bearing for Hard Disk Drive Spindle Motor

  • Song, Young-Han;Yoo, Jin-Gyoo;Rhim, Yoon-Chul
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2003
  • Recently, fluid dynamic bearings (EDBs) have important applications in miniature rotating machines such as those found in the computer information storage industry, due to their outstanding low acoustic noise and NRRO (Non-Repeatable Run Out) characteristics. This research investigates the dynamic behavior of fluid dynamic bearings composed of hydrodynamic herringbone groove journal and spiral groove thrust bearing. The five degrees of freedom of FDB are considered to describe the real motion of a general rotor bearing system. The Reynolds equation and five nonlinear equations of motion for the dynamic behavior are solved simultaneously, The incompressible Reynolds equation is solved by using the finite element method (FEM) in order to calculate the pressure distribution in a fluid film and the five equations of motion by using the Runge-Kutta method. The reaction forces and moments are obtained by integrating the pressure along the fluid film. Numerical results are validated by comparing with the previously published experimental and numerical results. As a result the dynamic behavior of FDB spindle such as orbit, floating height, and angular orbit is investigated by considering the conical motion under the static and dynamic load conditions.

A FEM Analysis of Dynamic Behavior for a Slider with Ultra-Thin Air-Film

  • Lim, S.K.;Rhim, Y.C.
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 proceedings of the second asia international conference on tribology
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2002
  • New type slider with optical components is coming on market for portable and high capacity drive, and it shows great potential in future high performance drive. It is very important that a slider should have a good dynamic behavior. In this paper the dynamic behavior and static characteristics of slider have been investigated numerically by in-house simulation code using FEM.

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강섬유콘크리트구조물의 다양한 동적거동에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Investigation on Dynamic Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Structures)

  • 강보순
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2010
  • 강섬유콘크리트는 터널의 숏크리트와 산업슬래브포장과 같은 적용 분야에서는 벌써 주목할 정도로 성공적인 반면에 일반적인 건설실무에서는 적용가능성이 주로 경제적인 이유로 해서 지금 까지는 부분적으로 제한되었다. 동적하중을 받는 특수한 분야 예를 들면 충격하중, 지진하중 및 철도의 피로하중등과 같은 동적하중이 작용하는 구조물에 대해서는 흥미로운 가능성을 열어 놓고 있다. 따라서 연구에서는 저자 연구소에서 수행한 다양한 동하중을 받는 구조물에 강섬유콘크리트를 적용할 수 있도록 강섬유콘크리트의 에너지 감쇠, 충격특성 및 피로거동 등을 실험적으로 수행한 연구결과로 보여준다.

절리의 방향성을 고려한 암반의 동적거동 수치해석 (A Numerical Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Rock Mass with Intense Discontinuities)

  • 하태욱;양형식
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.394-404
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    • 2006
  • 암반구조물의 동적 거동은 구조물이 위치하는 동적 물성과 입력지진파의 특성에 따라 크게 다르며, 절리군이 발달한 암반은 블록의 역학적인 특성과 함께 불연속면의 구조적, 역학적 특성에 따라 다르다. 본 연구에서는 불연속체 해석 기법인 UDEC을 이용하여 지하구조물 주변에 발달한 불연속체의 구조적인 특징에 따라 변화하는 암반의 동적 거동을 평가하고, 이를 연속체 해석 기법인 $FLAC^{2D}$의 결과와 비교를 통해 절리 암반의 지진에 대한 동적 거동의 타당성을 비교 검토하였다. 그 결과, 불연속체가 고려된 해석 결과는 절리의 거동에 의한 영향으로 구조적인 형상에 따른 변화가 나타났으며, 연속체 해석 결과는 불연속체 해석 결과에 비해 과다 평가되는 것으로 나타났다.

진동전단유동장에서 점탄성 반고형 연고기제(바셀린)의 레올로지 거동 (Rheological Behavior of Viscoelastic Semi-Solid Ointment Base (Vaseline) in Oscillatory Shear Flow Fields)

  • 송기원;장갑식
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2006
  • Using a Rheometries Dynamic Analyzer (RDA II), the dynamic viscoelastic properties of a semi-solid ointment base (vaseline) in large amplitude oscillatory shear flow fields were measured over a temperature range of $25{\sim}45^{\circ}C$ and the linear viscoelastic behavior in small amplitude oscillatory shear flow fields was investigated over a wide range of angular frequencies. In this article, the nonlinear viscoelastic behavior was reported from the experimentally obtained data and the effect of temperature on this behavior was discussed in detail. In addition, the angular frequency and temperature dependencies of a linear viscoelastic behavior were explained. Finally, the applicability of a time-temperature superposition principle originally developed for polymeric materials was examined using a shift factor. Main results obtained from this study can be summarized as follows : (1) At very small strain amplitude region, vaseline shows a linear viscoelastic behavior independent of the imposed deformation magnitudes. Above a critical strain amplitude $({\gamma}_{0}=0.1{\sim}0.2%)$, however, vaseline exhibits a nonlinear viscoelastic behavior ; indicating that both the storage modulus and dynamic viscosity are sharply decreased with increasing deformation magnitude. (2) In large amplitude oscillatory shear flow fields, an elastic behavior (storage modulus) has a stronger strain amplitude dependence and begins to show a nonlinear behavior at a smaller strain amplitude region than does a viscous behavior (dynamic viscosity). (3) In small amplitude oscillatory shear flow fields, the storage modulus as well as the loss modulus are continuously increased as an increase in angular frequency and an elastic nature is always superior to a viscous behavior over a wide range of angular frequencies. (4) A time-temperature superposition principle can successfully be applicable to vaseline. This finding allows us to estimate the dynamic viscoelastic behavior of vaseline over an extraordinarily extended range (11 decades) of angular frequencies inaccessible from the experimentally measured range (4 decades).

Behavior factor of vertically irregular RCMRFs based on incremental dynamic analysis

  • Habibi, Alireza;Gholami, Reza;Izadpanah, Mehdi
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 2019
  • Behavior factor of a structure plays a crucial role in designing and predicting the inelastic responses of it. Recently, irregular buildings have been interested in many designers. To design irregular structures, recognizing the inelastic behavior of them is necessary. The main objective of this study is to determine the behavior factor of irregular Reinforced Concrete Moment Resisting Frames (RCMRFs) via nonlinear Incremental Dynamic Analysis (IDA). To do so, first, several frames are designed according to the regulations of the Iranian national building code. Then the nonlinear incremental dynamic analysis is performed on these structures and the behavior factors are achieved. The acquired results are compared with those obtained using pushover analysis and it is shown that the behavior factors acquired from the nonlinear incremental dynamic analysis are somewhat larger than those obtained from pushover analysis. Eventually, two practical relations are proposed to predict the behavior factor of irregular RCMRFs. Since these relations are based on the simple characteristics of frames such as: irregularity indices, the height and fundamental period, the behavior factor of irregular RCMRFs can be achieved efficiently using these relations. The proposed relations are applied to design of four new irregular RCMRFs and the outcomes confirm the accuracy of the aforementioned relations.

Extradosed PSC 철도교의 동적거동에 관한 연구 (A study on the dynamic behavior of Extradosed PSC railway bridge)

  • 길태수;김성일;김연태
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1248-1253
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    • 2005
  • The study is indispensable for the dynamic behaviors because this Cable-stayed long span bridge ; has a more flexible structure than normal bridge can have weaknesses which are impact factor, deflection and defectives etc. This study analyze the dynamic behavior by an analysis of the moving constant train force on railway with Midas/Civil that is a commercial finite element analysis tool about Extradosed PSC Bridge. Also it will be checked the dynamic behavior features and standard of the dynamic capability.

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