• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic Property

검색결과 902건 처리시간 0.03초

$\textsc{k}$-ary n-큐브 상에서의 동적 부하 균등 알고리즘 (Dynamic Load Balancing Algorithm for $\textsc{k}$-ary n-cubes)

  • 박경욱;임형석
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.483-486
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    • 1998
  • In parallel system, the execution times of tasks cannot be accurately estimated and tasks may arrive at any time. In case, processors are overweighted with workload, the system utilization deteriorates. To solve this problem, dynamic load balancing that rearranges tasks in overloaded processors is required. We prospose the improved dynamic load balancing algorithm for $\textsc{k}-ary$ n-cubes using the property of ring and MWA which is the dynamic load balancing one for mesh. The proposed algorithm which uses the global load information has less communication cost than GDE, DDE and load difference within 1.

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동적 정수압 가압 성형에 의한 분말의 성형특성 (Effect on the Forming Property of Ceramic Powder by Dynamic CIP)

  • 김병익;최상흘
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 1992
  • In order to improve the compactness and uniformity in ceramic green body, we have developed dynamic CIP(Cold Isostatic Pressing) as a new forming method in which the CIP and the vibratory pressing were combined. In dynamic CIP, bulk density on alumina compacts was linearly increased with higher │Pmax-Pbias│and maximum pressure of dynamic-CIP was decreased over one-third of that of conventional CIP to obtain the same bulk density.

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WL-RDCB 시편의 동적 균열전파속도와 동적 응력확대계수 (Dynamic Stress Intensity Factors and Dynamic Crack Propagation Velocities in Polycarbonate WL-RDCB Specimen)

  • 정석주;한민구
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1996
  • Dynamic fracture characteristics of Polycarbonate WL-RDCB specimen were investigated. The dynamic crack propagation velocities in these specimens were measured by using both high speed camera system and silver paint grid method developed and justified in the INHA Fracture Mechanics Laboratory. The measured crack propagation velocities were fed into the INSAMCR code(a dynamic finite element code which has been developed in the INBA Fracture Mechanics Laboratory) to extract the dynamic stress intensity factors. It has been confirmed that both dynamic crack arrest toughness and the static crack arrest toughness depend on both the geometry and the dynamic crack propagation velocity of specimens. The maximum dynamic crack propagation velocity of Polycarbonate WL-RDCB specimen was found to be dependent on the material property, geometry and the type of loading. The dynamic cracks in these Polycarbonate WL-RDCB specimens seemed to propagate in a successive manner, involving distinguished 'propagation-arrest-propagation-arrest' steps on the microsecond time scale. It was also found that the relat-ionship between dynamic stress intensity factor and dynamic crack propagation velocities might be represented by the typical '$\Gamma$'shape.

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개인정보보호 강화를 위한 동적 보안수준 결정 (Dynamic Sensitivity Level Measurement for Privacy Protection)

  • 장인주;유형선
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2012
  • 사회적요구와 기술 개발로 체계적인 개인정보관리와 보안 지침강화에도 불구하고, 개인정보 유출과 침해의 문제는 다양한 형태로 나타나고 있다. 이러한 개인정보를 관리함에 있어, 어떠한 정보를 보호할 것인가 하는 문제는 민감한 핵심 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 개인정보를 구성하는 각 속성정보의 관리 정책을 결정할 기준으로 속성정보의 동적 보안수준 측정법을 제시한다. 동적 보안수준 측정법은 개인정보의 가변적 특성을 측정 요소로 채택한다. 이 기법을 적용함으로, 개인의 각 속성정보 보안수준의 변화에 능동적으로 대처할 수 있는 정보관리 기능을 제공할 수 있다. 이는 기존 정보관리기법의 보안성을 더욱 높일 수 있으며, 통합 ID 관리 시스템이나 전자지갑과 같은 통합 시스템의 보안성 향상에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

충격하중을 받는 고무구조물의 동특성 평가 (Evaluation of the Dynamic Characteristics of Rubber Structure under Impact Force)

  • 김완두;김동진;이영신
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2006
  • 고무는 금속 및 플라스틱 재료와 달리 작은 하중에서도 큰 변형이 발생되며, 높은 변형 구간에서 탄성특성을 보이는 특징이 있다. 특히 충격흡수 특성이 금속 및 플라스틱보다 우수하므로 제진 및 충격 완충구조물로 널리 활용되고 있다. 충격하중을 받는 고무 구조물의 특성을 평가하기 위하여 자유 낙하형 충격시험기를 이용하여 충격실험을 실시하였으며, ABAQUS/Explicit를 이용하여 유한요소 해석을 수행하였다. 고무의 동강성은 충격펄스의 최대변형량과 충격지속시간으로부터 얻어진 진폭과 주파수를 적용하여 동특성 시험을 수행하고 WLF모델을 적용하여 높은 주파수 대역의 동강성을 예측하였다. 실험을 실시한 $0.3{\sim}l.5J$의 충격에너지 영역에서는 고무의 경도가 증가되면 충격흡수율이 감소되며, 충격에너지가 커질수록 충격흡수율은 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다.

A Study for Damping Application to Response-controlled Structure

  • Shinozaki, Yozo;Mogi, Yoshihiro;Ota, Masaaki;Yoshikawa, Hiroaki
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.149-164
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    • 2021
  • Most of high-rise buildings in Japan*1 are structure with damping systems recently. The design procedure is performance-based design (PBD), which is based on the nonlinear response history procedure (NRHP) using 2 or 3-dimentional frame model. In addition, hysteretic property of steel plates or velocity-dependent property of viscous dampers are common practice for the damping system. However, for the selection of damping system, the easy dynamic analysis of recent date may lead the most of engineers to focus attention on the maximum response only without thinking how it shakes. By nature, the seismic design shall be to figure out the action of inertia forces by complex & dynamic loads including periodic and pulse-like characteristics, what we call seismic ground motion. And it shall be done under the dynamic condition. On the contrary, we engineers engineers have constructed the easy-to-use static loads and devoted ourselves to handle them. The structures with damping system shall be designed considering how the stiffness & damping to be applied to the structures against the inertia forces with the viewpoint of dynamic aspect. In this paper we reconsider the role of damping in vibration and give much thought to the basic of shake with damping from a standpoint of structural design. Then, we present some design examples based on them.

전단벽식 공동주택의 부재 물성치 및 크기 변화에 따른 슬래브 수직진동 저감 효과 (Vertical Vibration Decrease Effect of Slab in Shear-Wall Structures According to Property and Size of Structural Members)

  • 전호민;유승민
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2006
  • Vertical vibrations on the slab of buildings are affected by types of vibration sources, transfer paths, and the material property and the size of members. Among these parameters, the vibration sources and the transfer path can not be controlled, but the property and the size of members can be controlled in the phase of design the members. In this study, the vibration responses according to the property and size of members were obtained by using a prediction program based on dynamic-stiffness matrix. Three parameters which are not usually considered as major factors for architecral planning were selected fur these analyses. They are the strength of materials, the thickness of wall and the thickness of slab. The ground vibration source located near a building was used as vibration input data in the analyses. This study has its originality on presenting appropriate property and size of structural members in order to reduce vertical vibration of slab in shear-wall structures. Analysing the results from the vibration estimation program according to the variations of parameters, the appropriate ratio among the sizes of structural members were proposed. From these results, the vibration level on the slab which is not constructed yet would be predicted and the vibration peak level can be reduced or shifted into the desirable frequency range. Therefore, the vertical vibration could be controlled in the phase of designing buildings.

A new metric for LCD temporal response;Dynamic gamma

  • Pan, Hao;Feng, Xiaofan;Daly, Scott
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new metric called "dynamic gamma" to quantitatively evaluate the dynamic temporal response of an LC display device. The widely-used response time and corresponding 3-D bar graphs cannot fully describe the dynamic characteristics of an LC panel [1], and using response time to compare different LC panels and assessing the dynamic features of LC panels is difficult. On the other hand, the new metric MPRT mixes an LC panel's slow temporal response with its hold-type display effect. The proposed new metric, dynamic gamma, and corresponding 2-D plots, are arguably more suitable for quantitatively characterizing the dynamic characteristics of an LC panel, so comparing two LC panels becomes easy. Furthermore, dynamic gamma has the unique property that it can be used to quantify the limitations/capabilities and to assess the effectiveness of an overdrive mechanism for a particular LCD. In the paper, two LC panels using different technology are analyzed and compared using this new metric.

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철도교량 동특성 분석을 위한 궤도형식별 모달 테스트 (Modal Tests of Railway Bridges considering the Type of Track Structures)

  • 김성일;유진영;문제우;홍성모;김종태
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2008
  • The dynamic behavior of railway bridges originates from dynamic properties of various spans and structural types. As a result, the exact estimation of dynamic properties of the railway bridge can produce the exact estimations of dynamic performances of the railway bridge. The damping ratio affects the dynamic reponses of the railway bridge in the vicinity of the critical speed seriously. Eurocode, National Annex of each European country and Japan have their own specification for the damping ratio for the estimation of dynamic performance of railway bridges. In our case, the specification for Honam high speed railways follows the Eurocode. In the present study, for the verification and regulation of the damping ratio and investigation of various dynamic properties, modal tests of various structural types are performed. In addition, for the investigation of effects of track structures on the dynamic property of the bridge, ballast track and concrete track are installed and tested.

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Design of Time-varying Stochastic Process with Dynamic Bayesian Networks

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Fadali, M.Sami;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2007
  • We present a dynamic Bayesian network (DBN) model of a generalized class of nonstationary birth-death processes. The model includes birth and death rate parameters that are randomly selected from a known discrete set of values. We present an on-line algorithm to obtain optimal estimates of the parameters. We provide a simulation of real-time characterization of load traffic estimation using our DBN approach.