• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Feature

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Improved Rate of Convergence in Kohonen Network using Dynamic Gaussian Function (동적 가우시안 함수를 이용한 Kohonen 네트워크 수렴속도 개선)

  • Kil, Min-Wook;Lee, Geuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2002
  • The self-organizing feature map of Kohonen has disadvantage that needs too much input patterns in order to converge into the equilibrium state when it trains. In this paper we proposed the method of improving the convergence speed and rate of self-organizing feature map converting the interaction set into Dynamic Gaussian function. The proposed method Provides us with dynamic Properties that the deviation and width of Gaussian function used as an interaction function are narrowed in proportion to learning times and learning rates that varies according to topological position from the winner neuron. In this Paper. we proposed the method of improving the convergence rate and the degree of self-organizing feature map.

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A New Covert Visual Attention System by Object-based Spatiotemporal Cues and Their Dynamic Fusioned Saliency Map (객체기반의 시공간 단서와 이들의 동적결합 된돌출맵에 의한 상향식 인공시각주의 시스템)

  • Cheoi, Kyungjoo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.460-472
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    • 2015
  • Most of previous visual attention system finds attention regions based on saliency map which is combined by multiple extracted features. The differences of these systems are in the methods of feature extraction and combination. This paper presents a new system which has an improvement in feature extraction method of color and motion, and in weight decision method of spatial and temporal features. Our system dynamically extracts one color which has the strongest response among two opponent colors, and detects the moving objects not moving pixels. As a combination method of spatial and temporal feature, the proposed system sets the weight dynamically by each features' relative activities. Comparative results show that our suggested feature extraction and integration method improved the detection rate of attention region.

Feature-Strengthened Gesture Recognition Model based on Dynamic Time Warping (Dynamic Time Warping 기반의 특징 강조형 제스처 인식 모델)

  • Kwon, Hyuck Tae;Lee, Suk Kyoon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2015
  • As smart devices get popular, research on gesture recognition using their embedded-accelerometer draw attention. As Dynamic Time Warping(DTW), recently, has been used to perform gesture recognition on data sequence from accelerometer, in this paper we propose Feature-Strengthened Gesture Recognition(FsGr) Model which can improve the recognition success rate when DTW is used. FsGr model defines feature-strengthened parts of data sequences to similar gestures which might produce unsuccessful recognition, and performs additional DTW on them to improve the recognition rate. In training phase, FsGr model identifies sets of similar gestures, and analyze features of gestures per each set. During recognition phase, it makes additional recognition attempt based on the result of feature analysis to improve the recognition success rate, when the result of first recognition attempt belongs to a set of similar gestures. We present the performance result of FsGr model, by experimenting the recognition of lower case alphabets.

Stereo Matching using Dynamic Programming in Scale-Space (스케일 공간에서 동적 계획을 이용한 스테레오 정합)

  • 최우영;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.8
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a matching method is proposed to improve the correct matching rate in stereo correspondence matching in which the fingerprint of zero-crossing points on the scale-space is used as the robust matching feature. The dynamic programming, which is appropriate for the fingerprint feature, is introduced for correspondence matching. We also improve the matching rate by using the post-processing for correcting mismatched points. In simulation, we apply the proposed algorithm to the synthetic and real images and obtain good matching results.

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Navigation Sign Recognition in Indoor enviroments Using Fuzzy Inference (퍼지추론을 이용한 실내환경에서의 주행신호인식)

  • 김전호;유범재;조영조;박민용;고범석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a method of navigation sign recognition in indoor environments using a fuzzy inference for an autonomous mobile robot. In order to adapt to image deformation of a navigation sign resulted from variations of view-points and distances, a multi-labeled template matching(MLTM) method and a dynamic area search method(DASM) are proposed. The DASM is proposed to detect correct feature points among incorrect feature points. Finally sugeno-style fuzzy inference are adopted for recognizing the navigation sign.

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A study on the run-time storage management for recursice and nested structure (Recursive nested 구조를 위한 run-time 기억장소 운영에 관한 연구)

  • 김영택;차윤경
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 1982
  • PASCAL has a recursive nested structure and uses deep binding of identifiers. This paper studies the problems and techniques in storage management for PASCAL on the IBM 370 system, and presents run-time storage administration algorithms which use stack scheme and heap efficiently on the view of storage. The stack-scheme was used to implement the feature of recursive nested structure and the heap was used to implement the feature of the dynamic allocation procedure and pointer variable, allowing an additional dynamic storage recovery procedure.

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Smoke detection in video sequences based on dynamic texture using volume local binary patterns

  • Lin, Gaohua;Zhang, Yongming;Zhang, Qixing;Jia, Yang;Xu, Gao;Wang, Jinjun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.5522-5536
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a video based smoke detection method using dynamic texture feature extraction with volume local binary patterns is studied. Block based method was used to distinguish smoke frames in high definition videos obtained by experiments firstly. Then we propose a method that directly extracts dynamic texture features based on irregular motion regions to reduce adverse impacts of block size and motion area ratio threshold. Several general volume local binary patterns were used to extract dynamic texture, including LBPTOP, VLBP, CLBPTOP and CVLBP, to study the effect of the number of sample points, frame interval and modes of the operator on smoke detection. Support vector machine was used as the classifier for dynamic texture features. The results show that dynamic texture is a reliable clue for video based smoke detection. It is generally conducive to reducing the false alarm rate by increasing the dimension of the feature vector. However, it does not always contribute to the improvement of the detection rate. Additionally, it is found that the feature computing time is not directly related to the vector dimension in our experiments, which is important for the realization of real-time detection.

Stereo Vision-based Visual Odometry Using Robust Visual Feature in Dynamic Environment (동적 환경에서 강인한 영상특징을 이용한 스테레오 비전 기반의 비주얼 오도메트리)

  • Jung, Sang-Jun;Song, Jae-Bok;Kang, Sin-Cheon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2008
  • Visual odometry is a popular approach to estimating robot motion using a monocular or stereo camera. This paper proposes a novel visual odometry scheme using a stereo camera for robust estimation of a 6 DOF motion in the dynamic environment. The false results of feature matching and the uncertainty of depth information provided by the camera can generate the outliers which deteriorate the estimation. The outliers are removed by analyzing the magnitude histogram of the motion vector of the corresponding features and the RANSAC algorithm. The features extracted from a dynamic object such as a human also makes the motion estimation inaccurate. To eliminate the effect of a dynamic object, several candidates of dynamic objects are generated by clustering the 3D position of features and each candidate is checked based on the standard deviation of features on whether it is a real dynamic object or not. The accuracy and practicality of the proposed scheme are verified by several experiments and comparisons with both IMU and wheel-based odometry. It is shown that the proposed scheme works well when wheel slip occurs or dynamic objects exist.

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Unsupervised learning with hierarchical feature selection for DDoS mitigation within the ISP domain

  • Ko, Ili;Chambers, Desmond;Barrett, Enda
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.574-584
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    • 2019
  • A new Mirai variant found recently was equipped with a dynamic update ability, which increases the level of difficulty for DDoS mitigation. Continuous development of 5G technology and an increasing number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices connected to the network pose serious threats to cyber security. Therefore, researchers have tried to develop better DDoS mitigation systems. However, the majority of the existing models provide centralized solutions either by deploying the system with additional servers at the host site, on the cloud, or at third party locations, which may cause latency. Since Internet service providers (ISP) are links between the internet and users, deploying the defense system within the ISP domain is the panacea for delivering an efficient solution. To cope with the dynamic nature of the new DDoS attacks, we utilized an unsupervised artificial neural network to develop a hierarchical two-layered self-organizing map equipped with a twofold feature selection for DDoS mitigation within the ISP domain.

Dynamic Stitching Algorithm for 4-channel Surround View System using SIFT Features (SIFT 특징점을 이용한 4채널 서라운드 시스템의 동적 영상 정합 알고리즘)

  • Joongjin Kook;Daewoong Kang
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we propose a SIFT feature-based dynamic stitching algorithm for image calibration and correction of a 360-degree surround view system. The existing surround view system requires a lot of processing time and money because in the process of image calibration and correction. The traditional marker patterns are placed around the vehicle and correction is performed manually. Therefore, in this study, images captured with four fisheye cameras mounted on the surround view system were distorted and then matched with the same feature points in adjacent images through SIFT-based feature point extraction to enable image stitching without a fixed marker pattern.

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