• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic Compensator

검색결과 234건 처리시간 0.032초

Development of a Control Algorithm for a Static VAR Compensator Used in Industrial Networks

  • Spasojevic, Ljubisa;Papic, Igor;Blazic, Bostjan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.754-763
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    • 2014
  • In this paper a method for the development of a static VAR compensator (SVC) control algorithm is presented. The proposed algorithm has been designed with the objective of eliminating the negative impact of electric arc furnaces on the power system. First, a mathematical model of the proposed SVC controller in the d-q synchronous rotating coordinate system is developed. An analysis under dynamic and steady state conditions is also carried out. The efficiency of the presented controller is demonstrated by means of computer simulations of an actual steel-factory network model. The major advantages of the proposed controller are better flicker compensation, increased ability to regulate voltage and the need for only one-point network measurements.

싸이리스터 제어 직렬 보상기에 의한 전력계통 안정화 효과 (Power System Stabilization Effect by Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator)

  • 손광명;조정현;한학근;박종근;이병하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 1994
  • FACTS concept is the control of power flow and increase of the loading on existing lines to the thermal limuts. This paper focuses on the ability of the thyristor controlled series compensator (TCSC) to stabilize the disturbed power systems. The result shows the potential benefit of the TCSC in addition to the role of controlling the steady state power flow. In order to show the effectiveness of controlled series capacitor, power system dynamic model is augmented and the effect of the SC into the power system dynamics is included. As a control algorithm, Linear Optimal Control theory is applied.

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직접 외란 추정을 통한 역구동성 유압 구동 시스템의 임피던스 제어 (Impedance Control of Backdrivable Hydraulic Actuation Systems with Explicit Disturbance Estimation)

  • 유선겸;정완균
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.348-356
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    • 2019
  • The backdrivable servovalve is a desirable component for force and interaction control of hydraulic actuation systems because it provides direct force generation mechanical impedance reduction by its own inherent backdrivability. However, high parametric uncertainty and friction effects inside the hydraulic actuation system significantly degrade its advantage. To solve this problem, this letter presents a disturbance-adaptive robust internal-loop compensator (DA-RIC) to generate ideal interactive control performance from the backdrivable-servovalve-based system. The proposed control combines a robust internal-loop compensator structure (RIC) with an explicit disturbance estimator designed for asymptotic disturbance tracking, such that the controlled system provide stable and ideal dynamic behavior for impedance control, while completely compensating the disturbance effects. With the aid of a backdrivable servovalve, we show that the proposed control structure can be implemented based on a simplified nominal model, and the controller enables implementation without accurate knowledge of the target system parameters and disturbances. The performance and properties of the proposed controller are verified by simulation and experiments.

과도 응답 보상기를 가지는 동기발전기의 고성능 여자 제어시스템 (A Performance Improvement of Exciter Control System of Synchronous Generator using Transient Response Compensator)

  • 이동희;왕혜군;김태형;안진우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2007
  • 여자제어 시스템의 AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) 장치는 발전기의 출력 전압을 일정하게 유지시키기 위하여, 여자기의 전압 또는 전류를 발전기 부하 전류 및 전압 변동에 따라 제어하는 역할을 수행한다. 이러한 AVR 장치의 응답성과 제어 특성은 발전기의 부하 변동 또는 과도 응답 상태에서의 출력 특성을 결정하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 고성능 전동기 제어 시스템에 널리 사용되고 있는 PWM 제어 시스템과 부하 변동에 강인하게 동작할 수 있는 과도 응답 보상기를 적용한 고성능 여자 시스템을 제안한다. 과도 응답 보상기는 발전기의 부하 전류 변동에 따라, 여자기의 제어신호를 PID 제어기의 출력에 더하여 빠른 속응성과 안정성을 가지도록 함으로써, 발전기의 출력 전압을 안정적으로 공급할 수 있도록 제어한다. 제안된 고성능 여자 시스템은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 소형 발전기 시스템에 적용된 실험을 통하여 그 성능을 검증하였다.

압전 구동 소자의 동적 성능 향상을 위한 보상기의 설계 (Compensator Design to Improve the Dynamic Performance of Piezoelectric Actuators)

  • 문준희;강성범;박희재
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.505-507
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    • 2004
  • This paper attempts to compensate the nonlinearity between the input voltage and the output displacement of the piezoelectric stack in dynamic actuation by the following two ways. Firstly, the charge steering by circuit configuration reduces the hysteresis of piezoelectric actuator remarkably. However, it makes the ripple in positioning due to the phase lag and noise induced from the elements of the long closed loop. Secondly, the feedforward control by neural network compensates the hysteresis of the piezoelectric actuators effectively with the appropriate selection of the input variables for the training. The improvement of the dynamic performance of the piezoelectric actuators by the developed linearization technique is verified by experiments.

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고성능 단상 선로응동형 DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) (Development of High-Performance Single-Phase Line-Interactive Dynamic Voltage Restorer)

  • 배병열;이동근;곽노홍;박상호;한병문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권11호
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    • pp.1947-1954
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the development of a high-performance single-phase line-interactive Dynamic voltage Restorer, which is composed of an H-bridge inverter and super-capacitors. The operational feasibility was verified through computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software, and experimental works with 3kVA prototype. The developed system can compensates the input voltage sag and interruption within 2ms, in which the maximum allowable duration of voltage interruption is 1.5 seconds. It can be effectively used to compensate the voltage interruption in the sensitive load, such as computer, communication equipment, automation equipment, and medical equipment. The developed system has a simple structure to be easily implemented with commercially available components and to be highly reliable in operation.

Hybrid 검출방식을 적용한 삼상 선로 응동형 DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) 개발 (Development of Three-Phase Line-Interactive Dynamic Voltage Restorer with Hybrid Detection Method)

  • 정종규;한병문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권10호
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    • pp.1954-1961
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the development of a three-phase line-interactive dynamic voltage restorer with hybrid detection method, which is composed of three H-bridge inverter modules and super-capacitors. The operational feasibility was verified through computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software, and experimental works with a 3kVA prototype. The developed system can compensate the input voltage sag and interruption within 2ms. The maximum allowable duration of voltage interruption is about 4 seconds. The developed system can be effectively used to compensate the voltage interruption in the sensitive load, such as computer, communication devices, and automation devices, and medical equipment. The developed system has a simple structure to be easily implemented with commercially available components, and to be highly reliable in operation.

출력피드백에 의한 비매칭 불확실성이 있는 비선형계의 제어 (Control of nonlinear systems with mismatched uncertainties using an output feedback)

  • 박창용;성열완;권오규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.1188-1194
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we design output feedback nonlinear dynamic control law by using state feedback nonlinear dynamic compensator and PI observer and show that the controller can stabilize globally and asymptotically a class of nonlinear systems with mismatched uncertainties. We also show that it is possible for a nonlinear system to use the output of PI observer in place of state variables in case that the nonlinear dynamic control law is used, similarly as in the linear system. The effectiveness of the proposed control law is demonstrated by a numerical simulation.

출력피드백에 의한 비매칭 불확실성이 있는 비선형계의 제어 (Control of Nonlinear Systems with Mismatched Uncertainties Using an Output Feedback)

  • 박창용;성열완;권오규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.1184-1184
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we design output feedback nonlinear dynamic control law by using state feedback nonlinear dynamic compensator and PI observer and show that the controller can stabilized globally and asymptotically a class of nonlinear systems with mismatched uncertainties. We also show that it is possible for a nonlinear system to use the output of PI observer in place of state variables in case that the nonlinear dynamic control law is used, similarly as in the linear system. The effectiveness of the proposed control law is demonstrated by a numerical simulation.

Dynamic Anti-Windup for Robot Systems with Friction

  • Yoon, S.S.;Yamada, Y.;Park, J.K.;Yoon, T.W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1966-1971
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    • 2005
  • Though several previous anti-windup techniques have been proposed, they are limited to linear systems or friction is not considered. Thus this paper proposes a compensation scheme for input-constrained robot systems with friction to cope with the windup phenomenon and shows its effectiveness by simulations. Given a feedback linearizing controller for a robot system designed without considering its input constraint, an additional dynamic compensator is proposed to account for the constraint. The dynamic anti-windup is based on the minimization of a reasonable performance index, and properties of the resulting closed-loop are presented.

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