• 제목/요약/키워드: Dye-Function

검색결과 113건 처리시간 0.026초

펌프-촉침 방법을 이용한 피코초 순간 흡광 속도분광기 제작

  • 장두전
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 1993
  • 펌프-촉침 방법을 이용한 피코초 순간 흡광 속도분광기를 제작하고 피코초 순간 흡광 분광을 측정하는 다른 방법들과 비교하였다. 제작된 피코초 순간 흡광 속도분광기는 모드 록킹된 cw 색소 레이저에서 발생된 펌프 펄스와 촉침 펄스 사이의 지연시간 변화에 따른 시료의 순간 투과도를 잡금 증폭기를 사용하여 측정하였다. 이 속도분광기를 사용하여 측정된 순간 흡광 및 바닥 상태의 표백 재생 속도 곡선들을 보여주었다. 단일 파장에서 발광 또는 비발광 계의 순간 흡광 혹은 바닥 상태의 표백 재생의 아주 좋은 속도 곡선을 얻을 수 있었다.

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GH형 LCD에 있어서 액정 및 2색성 색소의 분자형상과 배향질서도와의 관계 (Relation between molecular structure and order parameter of liquid crystals and dyes in GH-LCD)

  • 박우상
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.989-994
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    • 1997
  • In a Guest-Host cell the orientational ordering of dyes doped into liquid crystals has been investigated. To evaluate the influence of the host liquid crystals on the ordering of the dyes we have measured precisely the ordering parameters of the liquid crystals by using the dichroic ratio of the absorbances for infrared light polarized parallel and perpendicular to the diector. Our experimental results show that the ordering of the dyes can be expressed as a function of not only the molecular structure of the dyes but also the order parameter of the liquid crystals. These functions are dependent on the kinds of the liquid crystals and the dyes. Particularly the combination such as anthraquinone dyes doped into cyanobiphenyl liquid crystals show a very high ordering parameter. This is considered due to a strong intermolecular interaction between the dipoles of both liquid crystals and dyes.

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영역분할을 기반으로 한 의료영상 데이타 압축 (Medical Image Data Compression Based on the Region Segmentation)

  • 김진태;두경수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.597-605
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 조영제 투입이전의 초기영상과 조영제가 투입된 현재 프레임을 감산하는 방법을 사용하여 영역 분할을 하고 심장조영상을 압축하는 기법을 제안한다. 차영상에서 안정영역을 얻기 위하여 다중 임계값을 도입하며, 안정영역의 영상에서 의미영역을 추출하고 이를 경계와 질감정보로 분류한다. 경계정보는 경계 부호화하고, 질감정보는 2차원 근사 다항식으로 근사화하여 그 계수를 부호화한다. 실험결과, 심장조영상에 대해 고압축율을 이룩하였고, 0.02∼0.04 bpp의 전송율로 좋은 재생영상을 얻었다.

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용액에서의 초고속 방향성 이완 동력학 (Ultrafast Orientation Relaxation Dnamics in Solution)

  • 정영붕
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 1989년도 제4회 파동 및 레이저 학술발표회 4th Conference on Waves and lasers 논문집 - 한국광학회
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 1989
  • The methods of recording transient phenomena with picosecond or better resolution fall into two basic categories: those in which the detector itself prossesses adequate time resolution for the task at hand, and those in which the response of the system is sampled by examining the characteristics of a second pulse ("the probe") delayed in time from the initiating pulse ("the pump") as a function of time delay between pump and probe cases. In this case the time resolution is only limited by the pump-and probe-pulse durations. As an application of this time-resolved spectroscopic technique, the ultrafast orientational relaxation phenomena of the dye molecules are currently under investigation in our laboratory. In this presentation the status of our experiment is summarized.iment is summarized.

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Site-Specific Labeling of Proteins Using Unnatural Amino Acids

  • Lee, Kyung Jin;Kang, Deokhee;Park, Hee-Sung
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.386-396
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    • 2019
  • Labeling of a protein with a specific dye or tag at defined positions is a critical step in tracing the subtle behavior of the protein and assessing its cellular function. Over the last decade, many strategies have been developed to achieve selective labeling of proteins in living cells. In particular, the site-specific unnatural amino acid (UAA) incorporation technique has gained increasing attention since it enables attachment of various organic probes to a specific position of a protein in a more precise way. In this review, we describe how the UAA incorporation technique has expanded our ability to achieve site-specific labeling and visualization of target proteins for functional analyses in live cells.

활성탄 흡착에 의한 Ethyl Violet의 공정 파라미터 연구 (Study on Process Parameter of Ethyl Violet by Activated Carbon Adsorption)

  • 이종집
    • 한국수처리학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2018
  • The process parameters of ethyl violet from aqueous solution by activated carbon adsorption were carried out as a function of pH, temperature, contact time, initial concentration and temperature. The adsorption equilibrium data can be described well by the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. Base on Langmuir constant ($R_L=0.0343{\sim}0.0523$) and Freundlich constant (1/n=0.1633~0.1974), This process could be employed as effective treatment for adsorption of ethyl violet. The kinetic experimental results showed that the adsorption process can be well described with the pseudo second order model. Based on the positive enthalpy (6.505 kJ/mol), the adsorption of ethyl violet onto granular activated carbon is endothermic. The negative Gibbs free energy (-1.169~-1.681 kJ/mol) obtained indicates that the adsorption process is spontaneous and physisorption.

다양한 방식으로 적용한 이장재가 2급와동 복합레진 수복의 미세누출에 미치는 영향 (Effect of lining application techniques on microleakage in class II composite restorations)

  • 황병문;김주형;박지만;;박은진
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2014
  • 목적: 본 연구는 두가지 다른 방법에 의한 레진강화형 글래스 아이오노머(RMGI) 이장재의 적용이 2급와동 복합레진수복의 미세누출에 미치는 영향을 조사하고자 하였다. 연구 재료 및 방법: 36개의 발치한 치아에 2급 와동을 형성한 뒤 무작위로 3개의 군으로 나누었다. 1군은 대조군으로 이장재를 적용하지 않았으며, 2군은 치과용 탐침으로 RMGI 이장재 적용, 3군은 특별히 고안된 버로 RMGI 이장재를 적용한 뒤 복합레진은 똑같이 통상적인 방법으로 적층수복하였다. 2% 메틸렌 블루 염색한 뒤 치아장축과 평행하게 순설 방향으로 절단하여 미세누출을 현미경과 컴퓨터 프로그램을 사용하여 분석을 하였다. 데이터는 Kruskal-Wallis test와 Mann-Whitney U-test (P < 0.05)로 분석하였다. 결과: RMGI 이장재가 적용된 군은 그렇지 않은 군보다 월등히 적은 미세누출을 보였으며, 특히 특수 고안된 버를 사용한 군의 50%에서는 전혀 미세누출을 보이지 않았다. 그러나, 2군과 3군의 결과에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이는 관찰되지 않았다. 결론: 2급와동의 복합레진 수복에서 RMGI 이장재는 그 적용 방법에 관계없이 미세누출을 감소시키는데 효과적인 재료이다.

제주감태와 양파껍질 추출물을 이용한 유유아(乳幼兒) 천연염색 패션제품 디자인 (Design of Infants Natural Colour Fashion Products Using Eckloinia cava and Onion Shell Extracts)

  • 장현주
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.708-716
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    • 2019
  • This study explored Jeju natural resources with healing function and tried mixed dyeing of Ecklonia cava and onion shell to improve dyeing. The results showed that silk dyed with a mixture of Ecklonia cava powder and onion shells rather than Jeju's individually dyed silk had better color power to develop fashion products. In addition, all friction lightning bolts, dry cleaning and sweat mining levels were excellent as well as excellent UV protection rates. The three baenaet jeogori worn during a birth anniversary and four rest suits that infants and children can wear comfortably maintained the dyeing and functioning of Ecklonia cava and onion shell mixture that was proven through abnormal experiments. For the three baenaet jeogori and two rest suits, the company has developed a fashion product recognized for high value-added merchandise using a variegation dyeing method made in a handmade style for expressing a person's natural sensibility through dyeing fabrics. Based on the results of the above research, it is expected that various fashion product developments will be possible by dyeing a mixture of functional and colorful extracts of the drug and colorful dye.

Reversible Hepatic Toxic Effect of Crocin Dyes in Rats

  • Lin, Jen-Kun;Wang, Chau-Jong
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1985
  • Gardenia jasminodes has been medically used for anti-inflammation, sedation and anti-diarrhea; The extract of this plant has been traditionally used as food colorant and referred as crocin dyes. In the present study, the possible hepatic toxicity of this dye has been evaluated on the basis of its alteration on the marker enzymes, namely, glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase and gamma-glutamyltransferase. Crocin dyes did not affect hepatic function when they were orally administered to rats in a daily dose of 50 mg/kg for 8 days, but could induce acute hepatic discoloration. A high dose of 100 mg/kg for 2 weeks could induce both hepatic damage and black pigmentation, but a lower dose of 10 mg/kg for 40 days did not The induced black pigmentation and the acute hepatic damage were completely reversible. In conclusion, the crocin dyes have a very low hepatic toxicity in rats, even in high experimental dosages which could hardly happen in human practice. It is therefore suggested that the crocin dyes are safe for coloring foods.

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Preparation of Fe-AC/$TiO_2$ composites and pH dependence of their Photocatalytic activity for methylene blue

  • Meng, Ze-Da;Zhang, Kan;Oh, Won-Chun
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2009
  • In this study, activated carbon (AC) was treated with ferric ion by a sol-gel method. The compound (Fe-AC) was employed for the preparation of Fe-activated carbon/$TiO_2$, (Fe-AC/$TiO_2$) composites. The prepared Fe-AC/$TiO_2$ composites were characterized with surface properties, structural crystallinity, elemental identification and photocatalytic activity. The SEM results showed that ferric compounds and titanium dioxide were fixed onto the AC surfaces. The XRD results showed that Fe-AC/$TiO_2$ composites mostly contained anatase phase. EDX showed the presence of C, O, and Ti with Fe peaks in all samples. Its photocatalytic degradation effect was evaluated with the degradation behavior of the methylene blue (MB) solution. MB degradation could be attributed to the synergetic effects of adsorption, photo-degradation of $TiO_2$ and photo-Fenton of Fe component. The degradation rate for this photocatalysis was evaluated as a function of the concentration of the dye, the amount of $TiO_2$ and the pH. Photocataytic activity is good at activity pH.