• 제목/요약/키워드: Dyadic Approach

검색결과 16건 처리시간 0.024초

Mictrostrip Dyadic 표면 Green 함수의 근사표현식 (An Approximate Closed Form Representation of the Microstrip Dyadic Surface Green's Function)

  • 최익권
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.549-560
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    • 1993
  • 접지면이 있는 무한 평판의 유전체상에 놓인 점 전기전류원 문제에서 야기되는 마이크로스트립 표면 dyadic Green 함수에 대한 간단하면서도 정확한 근사표현식이 본 논문에서 개발된다. 이 근사표현식은 본 논문에서 소개하는 새로운 방법에 의해서 유도된 공간파와 표면파 그리고 전이지역에서 이들간의 결합을 나타내는 전이함수를 모두 포함하고 있으며, 유전체 두께가 $0.04\pi$($\pi$는 자유공간파장)나 되는 두꺼운 경우에도 점원에서 $0.1\pi$ 떨어진 가까운 위치에서까지 유용하므로 실제 마이크로스트립 안테나 어레이설계시 안테나 소자간 전자기적 결합에 의한 어레이 안테나의 특성저하나 마이크로웨이브회로 또는 초고속의 디지탈 프린트 회로기판 설계시 연결선 특성임피던스와 연결선간의 crosstalk에 의한 회로성능 저하 문제를 해석하는데 아주 유효하다. 이 근사식에 의한 상호임피던스 수치해석 결과와 함께 계산에 소요되는 CPU 시간을 예시함으로써 본 근사식의 정확성 및 효율성을 입증하여 보았다.

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영업사원의 긍정 탐색 수용도와 감정노동이 적응적 판매행동 및 고객만족에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Salespersons' Appreciative Inquiry and Emotional Labor on Adaptive Selling Behavior and Customer Satisfaction)

  • 이항;김준환
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 서비스 접점에서 개별 고객의 욕구에 맞춰 다양한 형태의 감정들을 반응해야 하는 영업사원의 긍정 탐색과 감정노동이 적응적 판매행동 및 고객만족에 미치는 영향을 중심으로 분석하였다. 115명의 자동차 영업사원들과 해당 영업사원으로부터 서비스를 제공받은 고객 2명씩 230명으로부터 이원적(dyadic) 설문자료를 수집하였다. 총 345명을 대상을 구조방정식모형으로 분석하였다. 분석결과, 긍정 탐색은 심층행동과 표면행동에 유의하게 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 심층행동만 적응적 판매행동에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 표면행동과는 유의미하지 않게 나타났다. 마지막으로 적응적 판매행동은 고객만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 이론적으로 영원사원의 긍정 탐색(AI) 접근의 본질을 규명하고, 긍정 탐색(AI) 실천과 관련된 감정노동을 통한 적응적 판매행동을 활성화시키는데 기여할 것이다.

유아기 자녀를 둔 부모의 결혼만족도와 양육효능감의 관계에서 자녀가치의 매개효과 (The mediating role of valuing children between marital relationship satisfaction and parental sense of competence in the longitudinal dyadic approach)

  • 기쁘다
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.31-52
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine whether the maternal and paternal value of children mediates the relationship between the marital relationship satisfaction and the parental sense of competence in the longitudinal dyadic approach. Method: The data were obtained from the Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC) conducted by the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. Using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model(APIM), the author analyzed three waves (from 5th to 7th year) of the data, and the sample size was 1,773. The average age was 34.79 for mothers, and 37.26 for fathers. Their average length of marriage was 95.3 months, and their children were 51.03 months old on average. Results: The marital relationship satisfaction influenced the parental sense of competence with both the actor effect and the partner effect of mothers and fathers. The marital relationship satisfaction also influenced the value of children, with the actor effect from both mothers and fathers and with the partner effect only from mothers. The value of children influenced the parental sense of competence with the actor effect only from mothers and fathers. Also, the value of children mediated the relationship between the marital relationship satisfaction and the parental sense of competence with the actor effect from both mothers and fathers. For the partner effect, only the mediation path from fathers' marital relationship satisfaction to mothers' value of children to mothers' parental sense of competence was significant. Conclusions: These results suggest the importance of highlighting the marital relationship satisfaction and the value of children to improve the parental sense of competence.

결혼이민자가정 고부갈등의 맥락적 요인에 대한 탐색적 연구: 시어머니와 며느리의 인터뷰를 중심으로 (Contextual Factors in Conflicts in Multicultural Mother and Daughter In-law Relationships: A Qualitative Approach with Dyadic In-depth Interviews)

  • 강혜경;어성연
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.355-369
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    • 2014
  • The in-law relationship traditionally plays a major role in Korean marriages and families because parents-in-law prefer to stay with their son under the same roof. The recent spike in the number of intercultural matches in South Korea may be provoking changes in the traditional family experience. The object of this qualitative study was to explore the contextual factors causing conflicts between mothers-in-law and their daughters-in-law in multicultural families. Six mother and daughter in-law dyads from rural areas of South Korea were recruited and interviewed. We found that the mothers-in-law and daughters-in-law had had different motives for the marriage at first. Five major themes emerged from the analysis of the dyadic interviews: the conflicts of the participants were embedded in the alternative family formation, in financial strains and the power structure, barriers in communication, cultural insensitivity and conflicts between value systems, as well as in role conflicts due to differing role expectations and hegemony. In conclusion, the authors of this study suggest that increasing cultural sensitivity and communication skills in immigrant daughter-in-law an Korean mother-in-law relationships will be crucial for a healthy in-law relationship. The need for the availability of Multicultural Family Centers' services in the community was highlighted. In order for mothers-in-law and daughters-in-law to form positive relationships, it is important to facilitate a variety of easily accessible educational programs in the community focusing on fostering the mother-in-law's understanding of the daughter-in-law's perspective.

Gene Expression Pattern Analysis via Latent Variable Models Coupled with Topographic Clustering

  • Chang, Jeong-Ho;Chi, Sung Wook;Zhang, Byoung Tak
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2003
  • We present a latent variable model-based approach to the analysis of gene expression patterns, coupled with topographic clustering. Aspect model, a latent variable model for dyadic data, is applied to extract latent patterns underlying complex variations of gene expression levels. Then a topographic clustering is performed to find coherent groups of genes, based on the extracted latent patterns as well as individual gene expression behaviors. Applied to cell cycle­regulated genes of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the proposed method could discover biologically meaningful patterns related with characteristic expression behavior in particular cell cycle phases. In addition, the display of the variation in the composition of these latent patterns on the cluster map provided more facilitated interpretation of the resulting cluster structure. From this, we argue that latent variable models, coupled with topographic clustering, are a promising tool for explorative analysis of gene expression data.

무한도체 평면상에 놓여있는 동축 케이블의 개구면을 통하여 복사되는 원거리 전계 (Far-Zone Electric Fields Radiated by A Coaxial Cable Through An Aperature In A Perfectly Conducting Ground Plane)

  • 최재훈;성혁재
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권4호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1994
  • Far-zone electric fields radiated by a coaxial cable through an aperture in a perfectly conducting ground plane are calculated utilizing the dyadic Green's function and vector wave functions. In this paper the outer radius $\alpha$ is assumed to be less than 0.02 so that the aperture fields is well approximated by the dominant TEM mode in the coaxial cable. The result of present approach is compared with the readily obtained solution. The present solution is valid outside of the spherical regions with radius `$\alpha$' from the center of coaxial cable.

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스플라인형 분할차분 보간법을 이용한 다층구조 문제의 임피던스 행렬의 효율적 계산 (Efficient Computation of the Impedance Matrices for Layered Medium Problems Using the Spline-type Divided-difference Interpolation Technique)

  • 강승택;최재훈
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a spline-type divided-difference interpolation technique is proposed to efficiently evaluate the impedance matrix elements in the MoM analysis of layered medium problems. This method is combined with the fast computational method of the basis-expanded and tested dyadic Green's functions (expressed in the spectral domain integrals) in a recent literature. For the sake of its validity, the proposed method is applied to analyze the characteristics of a microstrip gap discontinuity, a microstrip filter, and an aperture coupled patch antenna. Numerical results obtained by this approach are in good agreement with those of other approaches.

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삼변수운용방침이 적용되는 M/G/1 대기모형에서 가상확률밀도함수를 이용한 busy period의 기대값 유도 (Derivation of the Expected Busy Period for the Controllable M/G/1 Queueing Model Operating under the Triadic Policy using the Pseudo Probability Density Function)

  • 이한교;호현승
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2007
  • The expected busy period for the controllable M/G/1 queueing model operating under the triadic policy is derived by using the pseudo probability density function which is totally different from the actual probability density function. In order to justify the approach using the pseudo probability density function to derive the expected busy period for the triadic policy, well-known expected busy periods for the dyadic policies are derived from the obtained result as special cases.

개선된 고속월쉬변환에 의한 직교필터 설계 (The orthogonal filter design using improved fast Walsh transform)

  • 정제욱;조영호;이한석;박준훈;심재선;안두수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2620-2623
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    • 2000
  • The standard approach consists of using correlation of orthogonal functions in digital filtering, such as well-known FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) and FWT(Fast Walsh Transform). But it needs much calculations, multiplications and additions. The calculation amount is m $log_2m$ in the general case. Therefore, this requires high speed processors to calculate in real time, which can calculate floating point. This study developed improved fast Walsh transform based on dyadic-ordered fast Walsh transform, then regenerated signal flow graph of improved fast Walsh transform, and used it for digital filtering, and then measured fundamental frequency and harmonics for current and voltage signals of power system.

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Analysis of the Effects of Competition, Self-esteem, and Conscientiousness on Knowledge Sharing: A Social Network Approach

  • 허용석;문태성;윤지영;이희석
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 2008
  • 지식 정보화 사회에서 지식경영의 중요성이 부각되면서, 학계의 다양한 연구와 기업의 의욕적인 투자가 진행되어 왔다. 그러나 지식경영과 관련된 기존 연구들은 다음의 한계점을 드러내고 있다. 즉 기존의 연구는 조직 내 구성원의 관계와 같은 구조적인 부분에 한정되어 지식경영의 주체인 개인의 개성(personality)에 대한 고려가 부족하고, 또한 구성원들의 동기를 고취시키기 위해 경쟁을 유도하는 환경이 지식공유에 주는 부정적인 영향을 간과하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 첫째, '개인간의 관계를 바탕으로 한 지식 공유에 있어서 자존감(Self-esteem)과 성취지향성(Conscientiousness)이 어떠한 영향을 주는가?', 둘째, '경쟁을 장려하는 것이 지식공유에 도움이 되는가?' 라는 문제에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 본 연구에서 KAIST 테크노경영대학원의 특정 수업의 수강생 32명을 대상으로 쌍방관계 데이터(dyadic relational data)를 수집하여 다중회귀분석(multiple regression Analysis)을 수행한 결과, 자존감은 개인간의 지식공유에 음의 조절변수(negative moderator)로 작용할 것이라는 가설이 지지되었고, 성취지향성은 개인간의 지식공유에 있어서 양의 조절변수(positive moderator)로 작용할 것이라는 가설은 지지되지 않았다. 마지막으로 조직 내의 경쟁이 심화될수록 개인간의 지식공유는 감소할 것이라는 가설은 지지되었다. 본 연구는 기존의 연구들과는 달리, 자존감이 높은 인재에 대한 보다 새로운 시각이 필요하다는 점과 경쟁을 장려하는 지식 경영 방법론에 대한 재고가 필요하다는 것을 실증적으로 보여주고 있다.

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