• 제목/요약/키워드: Dwell Angle

검색결과 40건 처리시간 0.026초

스파크 점화기관의 드웰각 변화에 의한 사이클 변동에 관한 연구 (A study of cycle-to-cycle variations with dwell angle in spark ignition engines)

  • 한성빈
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1701-1709
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    • 1997
  • The diagnostic used to observe the early flame development was a fiber optic spark plug, which enabled measurement of the flame front arrival times on a cycle-to-cycle basis. The data obtained with this fiber optic spark plug were analyzed to obtain two parameters to describe the behavior of the flame kernel : an expansion speed and a convection velocity. In addition, synchronized cylinder pressure data were taken to compare with the fiber optic spark plug data on a cyclic basis. Heat release analysis was performed on the cylinder pressure data to obtain the mass burning profile of the charge for each cycle. There was a significant correlation observed in the initial flame duration and the kernel expansion speed with dwell angle.

상전류 검출 및 도통각 조정을 이용한 SRM 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless speed control of switched reluctance motor using phase current detection and dwell angle control)

  • 신규재;권영안
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.955-957
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    • 1998
  • Switched reluctance motor(SRM) has the advantages of simple structure, low rotor inertia, and high poer rate per unit volume. However, position sensor isessential in SRM in order to synchronize the phase excitation to the rotor position. The position sensors increase the cost of drive system, and tend to reduce system reliability. This paper investigtes the speed control of sensorless SRM. The proposed system consists of position detection circuit, dwell angle controller, digital logic commutator, PI speed controller and 4-phase inverter. The performances in the proposed system are verified through the experiment.

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중형 상용차량 ESC 평가를 위한 Sine with Dwell Test 제안 (Proposal for Using Sine with Dwell for the Evaluation of ESC for Medium Commercial Vehicles)

  • 권백순;이경수
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2015
  • A sine with dwell test is well known as a test scenario for evaluation of performance of electronic stability control(ESC) on passenger vehicles and heavy commercial vehicles. However, when it comes to ESC for medium commercial vehicles, the test scenario has not been established yet. In this paper, the sine with dwell test was modified considering characteristics of medium commercial vehicles. The three main modifications of the original test scenario are the steering angle level, steering frequency, and loading condition of the vehicle. These modifications are derived from simulation study for different medium commercial vehicles. From simulation study, it was shown that the ESC system for medium commercial vehicle is objectively evaluated by the proposed test scenario. A clear improvement on vehicle stability was seen in the results when ESC system was used.

Common-Rail DI Diesel Engine에서 Split Injection이 PM및 NOx 배출에 미치는 영향에 관한 기초 연구 (A Study of the Effects of Split Injection on PM and NOx emission in a Common-Rail DI Diesel Engine)

  • 최진호;정재욱;장동훈;이재욱;전광민
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한연소학회 2003년도 제27회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2003
  • The major purpose of this study is to find the optimized split injection quantities and dwell angles for PM reduction without increasing NOx. The tests were performed on a Common-Rail DI Diesel Engine to obtain optimum injection timing and duration. In this study, total injection quantities were divided into the ratio of 25-75%, 50-50% and 75-25%. NOx and PM were measured on the condition of the same bsfc by increasing dwell angles. It was found that the split injection reduced NOx with dwell angle increase. For 50_50, 75_25% split injection cases, PM was reduced with 10 to 12(CAD) dwell angles. For 25_75% split injection 33% PM reduction was achieved with 8 to 12(CAD) dwell angles.

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DSP 기반 고효율 정밀 속도제어 SRM (High Efficiency and Precise Speed Controlled SRM of DSP based)

  • 김봉철;원태현;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.967-971
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    • 2004
  • The switched reluctance drive is known to provide good adjustable speed characteristics with high efficiency. However, higher torque ripple and lack of the precise speed control are drawbacks. In the paper, a PLL(Phase Locked Loop) technique is adopted to regulate the dwell angle instantaneously. A PLL control technique in conjunction with dynamic dwell angle control scheme has good speed regulation characteristics. The F240 DSP based control system is used to realize this drive system. Test results show that the system has the ability to achieve good dynamic and precise speed control.

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DSP를 이용한 SRM 드라이브의 PLL 제어방식에 관한 연구 (Researching to PLL Control-mothod of SRM Drive based on DSP)

  • 표성영;문재원;박한웅;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 1999
  • The switched reluctance drive system is known to provide a good adjustable speed and torque characteristics. However, acoustic noise and higher torque ripple are drawbacks. These drawbacks show the fact that SRM drive is not operated with mmf current specified for dwell angle and input voltage. Reducing torque ripple and having precise speed control, PLL technique is adopted. The PLL system in conjunction with dynamic dwell angle control scheme has good speed regulation characteristics. A TMS320F240 based on the DSP is used to realizing this drive system. Test results show that the system has the ability to achieve good dynamic and precise speed control.

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스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Speed Sensorless Control of Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 신규재;권영안
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 1998
  • 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기는 구조가 간단하고 회전자관성이 작으며 고효율을 가지는 전동기이다. 그러나 회전자 위치각에 적절한 상여자 신호를 동기화하기 위해서는 위치센서가 필수적이다. 이 위치센서로 인하여 구동시스템의 가격상승과 열악한 환경에서 시스템의 신뢰성이 저하되는 문제점을 가지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 위치 및 속도센서가 없는 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 속도제어 시스템을 연구하였다. 센서리스 SRM의 안정된 속도제어를 위하여 회전자 위치검출을 상전류 및 변화율 검출로부터 구하였으며 속도오차에 대하여 도통각 주기폭을 변동하는 속도제어 시스템을 제안하였다. 이 구동시스템은 위치결정회로 속도제어기, 디지탈논리 정류자, 스위칭각 제어기와 인버터로 구성된다. 제안된 시스템은 실험을 통하여 성능을 검증하였다.

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SRM의 정밀속도제어를 위한 순시스위칭각 제어방식 (Instantaneous Switching-Angle Control Scheme for Precise Speed Control of an SRM)

  • 안진우;오석규;황영문
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 1997
  • The good features of a switched reluctance motor(SRM) are appreciated by the appliance manufactures. And it is spread into a commercial and industries market. The few disadvantage of the motor is higher torque ripple and noise. This paper proposes an instantaneous torque control scheme to control a speed precisely. It adapts phase-locked loop (PLL) technique to control speed precisely. In this control scheme, the phase detector signal of the PLL regulates the switching dwell angle flexibly and the loop filter's signal controls adaptively the instantaneous switching voltage. Experimental results show that drive performance is good with low torque ripple.

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3상 12/10 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 드웰각과 선행각 최적 설계 (Optimization of Dwell angle and Advanced angle of 3-phase 12/10 Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 이태웅;하빈;고창섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.906-907
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 3상 12/10 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 구조를 설명하였고, 토크를 구하는데 중요한 값인 인덕턴스와 전류 파형을 구하기 위해 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 변수를 드웰각과 선행각으로 정하였다. 두 변수의 범위에 따른 25개의 샘플링를 통해서 2차원 유한요소 해석을 이용하여 토크 리플과 평균 토크를 얻었고 그 결과를 분석하였다.

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회전각 보상방식을 이용한 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of Switched Reluctance Motor Using Rotor Angle Compensation Method)

  • 신규재;윤경용;권영안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 1999
  • Switched reluctance motor(SRM) has the advantages of simple structure, low rotor inertia and high efficiency. However, position sensor is essential in SRM in order to synchronize the phase excitation to the rotor position. The position sensors increase the cost of drive system and tend to reduce system reliability. This paper investigates the speed control of sensorless SRM in which the phase current and change rate are utilized in position decision, and the period of dwell angle is variable by compensating the rotor angle. The proposed system consists of position decision, phase locked loop controller, switching angle controller and inverter. The performances in the proposed system are verified through experiments.

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