• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.29-34
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• 2017

Over the past several decades, embedded system and flight control computer technologies have been evolved to meet the diverse needs of the mobile device market. Current embedded systems are at the heart of technologies that can take advantage of small-sized specialized hardware while still providing high-efficiency performance at low cost. One of these key technologies is multiple memory banks. For example, a dual memory bank can provide two times more memory bandwidth in the same memory space. This benefit take lower cost to provide the same bandwidth. However, there is still few software technologies to support the efficient use of multiple memory banks. In this study, we present a technique to efficiently exploit multiple memory banks by software support. Specifically, our technique use an interference graph to optimally allocate data to different memory banks by an optimizing compiler. As a result, the execution time can be improved upto 7% with the proposed technique.

• The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.291-299
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• 2018

PURPOSE. To assess the degree of conversion (DC) and light irradiance delivered to light-cured and dual-cured cements by application of different light sources through various types of monolithic computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) materials. MATERIALS AND METHODS. RelyX Ultimate Clicker light-cured and dual-cured resin cement specimens with 1.5-mm thicknesses (n=300, 10/group), were placed under four types of crystalline core structure (Vita Enamic, Vita Suprinity, GC Ceresmart, Degudent Prettau Anterior). The specimens were irradiated for 40 seconds with an LED Soft-Start or pulse-delay unit or 20 seconds with a QTH unit. DC ratios were determined by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) after curing the specimen at 1 day and 1 month. The data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test (for paired comparison) and the Kruskal-Wallis H test (for multiple comparison), with a significance level of P<.05. RESULTS. DC values were the highest for RelyX Ultimate Clicker light-cure specimens polymerized with the LED Soft-Start unit. The combination of the Vita Suprinity disc and RelyX Ultimate Clicker dual-cure resin cement yielded significantly higher values at both timepoints with all light units (all, P<.05). CONCLUSION. Within the limitations of this study, we conclude that the DC of RelyX Ultimate Clicker dual-cure resin cement was improved significantly by the use of Vita Suprinity and the LED Soft-Start light unit. We strongly recommend the combined use of an LED light unit and dual-cure luting cement for monolithic ceramic restorations.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.516-524
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• 2007

한정된 주파수의 효율적인 사용을 위해 디지털 동일 채널 중계기(DOCR, Digital On-Channel Repeater)를 이용하여 SFN을 구성하는 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그러나 DOCR를 사용하는 경우에 송신기의 신호와 DOCR의 출력 신호 사이의 지연 시간 때문에 선행 고스트가 필연적으로 발생한다. 기존의 결정 궤환 등화기에서는 전방 필터가 선행 고스트를 제거하는 과정에서 잡음 증가 및 유색 잡음을 발생시켜 수신 성능의 열화가 심하게 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 동일 채널 중계기를 사용한 SFN 구성시 필연적으로 발생하는 선행 고스트로 인한 수신 성능의 감소를 줄이기 위해 이중 후방필터 구조의 결정 궤환 등화기를 사용할 것을 제안하였다. 제안된 등화기의 후방필터는 결정 값을 사용하는 결정 후방필터와 등화기의 출력값을 사용하는 비결정 후방필터로 구성되어 있다. 부가적으로 사용된 비결정 후방필터 때문에 제안된 등화기는 잡음 증가와 유색 잡음이 발생하지 않아 기존의 결정 궤한 등화기에 비교하여 수신 성능 이득이 발생한다. 따라서 제안된 등화기 구조는 ATSC DTV의 동일 채널 중계기를 이용하여 SFN을 구성할 때 커버리지의 확대에 기여할 것이다.

• Mycobiology
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.192-198
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• 2017

The green peach aphid (Myzus persicae), a plant pest, and gray mold disease, caused by Botrytis cinerea, affect vegetables and fruit crops all over the world. To control this aphid and mold, farmers typically rely on the use of chemical insecticides or fungicides. However, intensive use of these chemicals over many years has led to the development of resistance. To overcome this problem, there is a need to develop alternative control methods to suppress populations of this plant pest and pathogen. Recently, potential roles have been demonstrated for entomopathogenic fungi in endophytism, phytopathogen antagonism, plant growth promotion, and rhizosphere colonization. Here, the antifungal activities of selected fungi with high virulence against green peach aphids were tested to explore their potential for the dual control of B. cinerea and M. persicae. Antifungal activities against B. cinerea were evaluated by dual culture assays using both aerial conidia and cultural filtrates of entomopathogenic fungi. Two fungal isolates, Beauveria bassiana SD15 and Metarhizium anisopliae SD3, were identified as having both virulence against aphids and antifungal activity. The virulence of these isolates against aphids was further tested using cultural filtrates, blastospores, and aerial conidia. The most virulence was observed in the simultaneous treatment with blastospores and cultural filtrate. These results suggest that the two fungal isolates selected in this study could be used effectively for the dual control of green peach aphids and gray mold for crop protection.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.15-26
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• 2022

본 연구의 첫 번째 목적은 아내 소득기여도가 맞벌이 부부의 가사시간이 영향을 미치는지 확인하는 것이다. 두 번째 목적은 아내 소득기여도 효과에 대한 조사시기 조절효과를 살피는 것이다. 이를 위해서 2004년부터 2019년까지의 통계청 생활시간조사를 분석하였다. 분석대상은 20세 이상 60세 미만 맞벌이 부부이다. 종속변수는 맞벌이 부부의 가사시간이며, 분석방법은 토빗 분석이다. 분석 결과 세 가지 사실들을 발견하였다. 첫째, 아내 소득기여도와 아내 가사시간 사이에는 U자형 관계가 있었다. 둘째, 시간이 흐르면서 아내 소득기여도와 아내 가사시간 사이의 U자형 관계는 점점 더 강해지고 있었다. 셋째, 아내 소득기여도가 증가할수록 남편 가사시간은 증가하지만 2019년 이전까지 남편의 가사시간은 사실상 0에 가까웠다. 이상의 결과들은 맞벌이 부부의 가사분업을 이해하기 위해서는 경제학적 관점이 아닌 젠더적 관점이 더 유용함을 보여준다.

• 과학기술정책
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• 제4권7호통권64호
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• pp.14-39
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• 1994

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.586-597
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• 2021

Personalized product recommendation service is receiving attention as a new marketing strategy while supporting consumer information search and purchasing decisions. This study attempted to verify the effect of self-reference on service use behavior through the dual path of cognitive attitude and emotional attachment. Using convenience sampling, an online survey was conducted with 324 women who were in their 20s and 30s. After collecting and compiling the survey data, the reliability and validity of variables constituting the conceptual research model were verified through confirmatory factor analysis using AMOS 22.0. Next, the significance of sequentially mediated pathways was verified using Process 3.5 Model 80. The results showed that self-referencing not only significantly affects service use intention by simply mediating cognitive attitudes but also sequentially mediates cognitive attitudes and additional information search. Furthermore, self-referencing was significant as an indirect path to service use intention by mediating additional information search. However, in the path mediated by emotional attachment, self-referencing was considered as a simple mediated path leading to service usage intention. These results indicate a dual path in the psychological mechanism, through cognitive and emotional evaluation, that prompts consumer behavioral responses to the personalized product information provided in the shopping process.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제28권9호
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• pp.1110-1116
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• 2004

Experimental measurements of laser-induced ion mobility(LIIM) were performed for ethene/air premixed flames operated near the soot inception point. Soot was ionized using a pulsed laser operated at 532 nm. The ionization signal was collected with a tungsten electrode located in the post-flame region. ionization signals were collected using both a single electrode and dual electrode configuration. Prior LIIM studies have focused on the use of a single biased electrode to generate the electric field, with the burner head serving as the path to ground. In many practical combustion systems, a path to ground is not readily available. To apply the LIIM diagnostic to these geometries, a dual electrode geometry must be employed. The influence of electrode configuration, flame equivalence ratio, and flame height on ionization signal detection was determined. The efficacy of the LIIM diagnostic to detect soot inception in the post-flame region of a premixed flame using a dual electrode configuration was investigated. For the different dual electrode configurations tested, the dual parallel electrode geometry was observed to be most sensitive to detect the soot inception point in a premixed flame.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.199-203
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• 2018

The number of reported cases with dual disability is increasing for the past few decades. Currently, dual disability of lower limb amputation and motor weakness after stroke became a strong issue in public concern. The functional levels of patients have shown in the wide range from independent community ambulation to non-ambulation. Thus, it indicates that favorable outcomes for dual disability may depend upon adopted rehabilitative strategies. We present the case of a man with left below-knee amputation and severe right-sided weakness following a huge putaminal hemorrhage. He had suffered from extreme pain and misfit of the prosthetic socket and the complicated residual limb for three years prior to the stroke. Forty days post-stroke, we performed a revision surgery to resolve the complications of bony overgrowth, verrucous hyperplasia, and neuroma and applied an ankle foot orthosis (AFO). Two years post-stroke, he was able to ambulate outside his home and negotiate stairs using a cane. This is the first case with the dual disability of lower limb amputation and contralateral hemiplegia to undergo revision surgery. The results suggest that an early revision surgery and use of an AFO are crucial for achieving a higher level of mobility in such cases.

• 로봇학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.293-299
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• 2016

In this article art performing applications of industrial dual-arm robots are introduced. It was real collaboration among robot researchers and artist. Artist designed the performance to use dual-arm robot. Robot researchers collaborated with artist by providing robotic constraints and configuring robot motion. Two art performances were configured with two industrial dual-arm robots. In both performance robots carry objects to be used as moving screens. Both performances rely on the high power and high precision of robots. In addition human-like appearance make those performances be familiar to public.