• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dual mode

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Dual Mode Power Amplifier for WiBro and Wireless LAN Using Drain Bias Switching (드레인 바이어스 스위칭을 이용한 와이브로/무선랜 이중 모우드 전력증폭기)

  • Lee, Young-Min;Koo, Kyung-Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.3 s.357
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • A drain bias switching technique is presented to enhance power added efficiency for WiBro and wireless LAN dual band and dual mode transmitter. Some simulations have been done to predict the effect of drain and gate bias change, and bias switching is proposed to get the higher efficiency for dual mode transmitter which generates different output power for different applications. With drain bias switching and simulated optimum fixed gate bias, the amplifier shows dramatic PAE improvement compared to the amplifier without bias switching. The drain and gate bias switching technique will be useful for multi mode communication system with various functions.

Characteristics on Combustion Mode in Dual Mode Scramjet Engine (이중모드 스크램제트 엔진의 연소모드 특성)

  • Namkoung, HyuckJoon;Shim, ChangYeul;Kim, SunYong;Lee, MinSoo;Park, JooHyon;Kim, DongHwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2017
  • Recently many studies have been made for the development of propulsion system with wide range flight from supersonic to hypersonic. Dual Mode scramjet engine as a hybrid cycle with advantage of ramjet and scramjet has one combustor. It works under the ramjet mode (subsonic combustion) and scramjet mode (supersonic combustion) respectively. In this study, Experimental results of hot firing tests of dual scramjet engine designed on the condition of Mach 3.5~6 as a flight Mach number are discussed. The tests were carried out on a ground test bench under free stream condition of Mach 6 at 27.6km altitude. In the tests, the adopted design and technological solutions were verified and efficient operation of the dual mode ramjet engine with Kerosene combustion during 5 seconds was demonstrated.

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Circular Dual Mode Horn Antenna(CDMHA) with Modified Aperture to Improve E/H-Plane Radiation Pattern Symmetry (E/H 평면 방사 패턴 대칭성 향상을 위해 개구면이 변형된 원형 이중 모드 혼 안테나)

  • Kim, Jae Sik;Yoon, Ji Hwan;Yoon, Young Joong;Lee, Woo-Sang;So, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a circular dual mode horn with modified aperture is proposed to improve a E/H-plane radiation pattern symmetry of a conventional oversized circular dual mode horn. The proposed antenna consists of a feeding section, a mode generation section and a phase matching section which has aperture shape transition from circle to ellipse or rectangle to improve a E/H-plane radiation pattern symmetry. To compare the performances between the proposed antenna and the convenional circular dual mode horn, the conventional circular dual mode horn and the proposed circular dual mode horn with rectangular aperture are fabricated and researched at 15 GHz. The measured results show that the conventional circular dual mode horn has 3.394 dB difference while the proposed antenna has only 0.539 dB difference between E and H-plane radiation patterns within the -11 dB beamwidth($53^{\circ}$) which is required beamwidth of the feed horn for the maximum aperture efficiency where f/d ratio of reflector antenna is 1.

An Efficient CPM Adaptive Decoding Technique over the Burst Error Channel (연집 오류 채널에 효율적인 CPM 적응복호 방식)

  • 정종문;김대중;정호영;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1548-1557
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the dual mode error correcting adaptive decoding algorithm which is adapted to the continuous phase frequency shift keying(CPFSK) modulation is presented as a technique for overcoming the distortion that reveals from the Rayleigh fading channel. The dual mode adaptive decoder nominally operates as a Viterbi decoder and switches to the burst error correcting mode, whenever the decoder detects an uncorrectable burst error pattern. Under the fading channel environment and when the usable memory quantity is restricted, the dual mode adaptive decoding algorithm shows an advantage in the BER performance over the interleaving technique, and also obtains the merit of not needing the large time delay that the interleaving technique requires. The experimental results from the computer simulation demonstrate the performance of the algorithm and verify the theoretical results.

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A Novel Fast-Switching LCD with Dual-Domain Bend Mode

  • Satake, Tetsuya;Kurata, Tetsuyuki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2004
  • A navel fast-switching LCD with dual-domain bend (DDB) mode is described DDB alignment is achieved using antiparallel-rubbed cell filled with chiral-doped LC. Initial alignment is mono-domain 180-degree twist. Tilt direction is controlled by oblique electric field to be counter direction in each domain Twist-to-DDB deformation occurs continuously so that DDB mode does not require high-voltage initialization which is inevitable in Optically Compensated Bend (OCB) mode. DDB gives wide and symmetric viewing angle in contrast to mono-domain bend formed from 180-degree twist showing strong asymmetry.

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Efficient Design of Waveguide Filters Reducing Modal Interference through Cross-Shaped Slots

  • Kahng Sungtek
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new method is suggested to improve the frequency responses of dual-mode waveguide-filters that employ cross-shaped slots. In accordance with this method, regarding one cross-shaped slot between two cavities, the horizontal(vertical) mode in one cavity can be designed to influence far less the vertical(horizontal) mode in cavity. Therefore, it improves the overall performances. A 4th-order dual-mode filter is taken as an example and it validates the method.

The study on Failover subsystem of SCADA system (SCADA 시스템의 FAILOVER SUBSYSTEM에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Cho, Nam-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.835-837
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    • 1999
  • Failover subsystem of computer consists four modes In this paper, These modes will be discussed in more detail. - dual computer mode - failover mode - single computer mode - standby synchronization mode we have suggested the method of dual/redunancy configulation of server computer. Failover is activated by the standby computer, active computer receives a failover request across the inter-computer link immediatly. The active computer controls the scada system and maintains the current state in it's data base and channel system safety.

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A Study of Real-Time Implementation of Audio/Data Processor for Digital/Analog Dual mode Mobile Phone (디지탈/아날로그 겸용 이동통신 단말기를 위한 오디오/데이타 프로세서의 실시간 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Kyung-Jin;Kim, Jong-Jae;Han, Ki-Chun;Yoo, Hah-Young;Cha, Jin-Jong;Kim, Kyung-Su
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the implementation of audio/data processor using ETRI DSP to support analog mode in digital/analog dual mode mobile phone is presented. Audio/data processor performs the wideband data processing, audio signal processing, demodulation function, and data rate conversion when it is operated in analog mode. These functions are programmed in assembly language, and then loaded to ETRI DSP together with vocoder program for the digital mode operation. This is a very efficient implementation of the dual mode cellular phone ASIC since the vocoder for the digital mode and audio/data processor for the analog mode are programmed together in the same hardware.

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Dual Stage Servo Controller for Image Tracking System (듀얼 스테이지 서보 시스템을 이용한 영상 추적장치의 정밀제어)

  • Choi, Young-Joon;Kang, Min-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2 s.191
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a dual stage servo mechanism has been developed for image tracking system to improve control performances such as small rise time, small overshoot, small settling time, small stabilization error etc. A secondary stage, a platform, actuated by a pair of electro-magnets is mounted on a conventional elevation gimbal. In this mechanism, the gimbal provides large range but slow motion and the platform provides small range but fast positioning. A sliding mode control is applied to the platform positioning to attain robust performances and stability in the presence of the disturbance related to dynamic coupling of the gimbal and the platform. Results from experiments illustrate that the suggested dual stage mechanism controlled by the sliding mode control is effective in improving responses and attenuating the disturbance response related with dynamic coupling.

The Evaluation on Smoke Reduction by Natural Gas Dual Fuel Engine for City Bus (매연저감을 위한 천연가스 Dual-Fuel 엔진의 시내버스 적용평가)

  • 엄명도;조강래;오용석;한영출
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 1997
  • CNG dual fuel engine for heavy duty diesel engine developed by AFS International in Canada has been equipped to a Korean city bus engine and tested to compare the engine performance and the emission characteristics with the existing diesel fueled engine. Also the dual-fuel engine was applied to the city bus for road test. The results are summarized as follows. Performance optimization has been carried out to have engine power equivalent to or better than the diesel fueled engine. Smoke is decreased by 85% by Korean smoke 3 mode test. By 13 mode test CO is increased by 453% and THC is increased by 2, 086%. NOx is decreased by 7% in laboratory. D-13 test mode was changed in 1996 Korean regulation. Even though THC is increased very much, it's not too serious problem since CO and HC emission of diesel engine is very little compared to gasoline engine and more than 75% of THC is CH$_4$. But the reduction technologies of CO and HC has to be considered.

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