• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dual Input

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Design of a Size-reduced RFID Dual-UHF-Band Reader Antenna (RFID 이중 UHF 대역 인식 시스템용 안테나 소형화 설계)

  • Kahng, Sungtek;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1719-1724
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a size-reduction technique is presented for the RFID reader antenna working at two UHF bands. To tackle the problem of size increase in multi-band applications, two resonance paths are made to occur in one geometry with a single feed. While one resonance path is combined with the other, the entire geometry is determined to guarantee the resonance at the target frequencies through the dual-band input impedance matching. The antenna performance is predicted by the full-wave simulation, and the design method is verified by observing the good agreement between the simulated and measured results. At the two frequencies, the satisfactory return loss as well as the antenna efficiency and peak gain of the far-field pattern is obtained.

A Study of Semiconductor Process Control using Dual Damping EWMA (Dual Damping EWMA를 이용한 효율적인 반도체 공정 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seon-Eok;Ko, Hyo-Heon;Kim, Jih-Yun;Kim, Sung-Shick
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an efficient control method for semiconductor fabrication process is presented. Generally, control is performed with data which is under the influence of process disturbance. EWMA is one of the most popular control methods in semiconductor fabrication that effectively deals with varying process condition. A new method using EWMA, called the Dual Damping EWMA, is presented in this study to reduce over-control by separating weight factor of input and output. The goal is to reflect Drift but reduce the effects of White noise in run to run control. Simulation is performed to evaluate the performance of DPEWMA and to compare with EWMA and Double EWMA.

Dual Diversity over Correlated Ricean Fading Channels

  • Bithas Petros S.;Sagias Nikos C.;Mathiopoulos P. Takis
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2007
  • The performance of dual diversity receivers operating over correlated Ricean fading channels is analyzed. Using a previously derived rapidly converging infinite series representation for the bivariate Ricean probability density function, analytical expressions for the statistics of dual-branch selection combining, maximal-ratio combining, and equal-gain combining output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) are derived. These expressions are employed to obtain novel analytical formulae for the average output SNR, amount of fading, average bit error probability, and outage probability. The proposed mathematical analysis is used to study various novel performance evaluation results with parameters of interest the fading severity, average input SNRs, and the correlation coefficient. The series convergence rate is also examined verifying the fast convergence of the analytical expressions. The accuracy of most of the theoretical performance evaluation results are validated by means of computer simulations.

Digital Control for Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy System with Multirate Sampling

  • Kim, Do Wan;Joo, Young Hoon;Park, Jin Bae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new dual-rate digital control technique for the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy system is suggested. The proposed method takes account of the stabilizablity of the discrete-time T-S fuzzy system at the fast-rate sampling points. Our main idea is to utilize the lifted control input. The proposed approach is to obtain the dual-rate discrete-time T-S fuzzy system by discretizing the overall dynamics of the T-S fuzzy system with the lifted control, and then to derive the sufficient conditions for the stabilization in the sense of the Lyapunov asymptotic stability for this system. An example is provided for showing the feasibility of the proposed discretization method.

Optimal Compensation of Dual Carrier Frequency Offsets for MISO-mode DVB-T2

  • Jeon, Eun-Sung;Seo, Jeong-Wook;Yang, Jang-Hoon;Paik, Jong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.610-628
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    • 2012
  • Dual carrier frequency offsets (CFOs) occur in multiple-input single-output (MISO)-mode DVB-T2 systems, where signals are transmitted simultaneously from two distributed transmitters in a single frequency network (SFN). In this paper, we first derive an optimal compensation frequency for dual CFOs. We also propose an algorithm that optimizes the compensation frequency for the MISO-mode DVB-T2 application. Its performance is compared with the conventional scheme by using a full DVB-T2 simulator.

Design of Dual-Band MIMO Antenna with High Isolation for WLAN Mobile Terminal

  • Lee, Jung-Nam;Lee, Kwang-Chun;Park, Nam-Hoon;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a dual-band multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna with high isolation for WLAN applications (2.45 GHz and 5.2 GHz). The proposed antenna is composed of a mobile communication terminal board, eight radiators, a coaxial feed line, and slots for isolation. The measured -10 dB impedance bandwidths are 10.1% (2.35 GHz to 2.6 GHz) and 3.85% (5.1 GHz to 5.3 GHz) at each frequency band. The proposed four-element MIMO antenna has an isolation of better than 35 dB at 2.45 GHz and 45 dB at 5.2 GHz between each element. The antenna gain is 3.2 dBi at 2.45 GHz and 4.2 dBi at 5.2 GHz.

Grid-friendly Control Strategy with Dual Primary-Side Series-Connected Winding Transformers

  • Shang, Jing;Nian, Xiaohong;Chen, Tao;Ma, Zhenyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.960-969
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    • 2016
  • High-power three-level voltage-source converters are widely utilized in high-performance AC drive systems. In several ultra-power instances, the harmonics on the grid side should be reduced through multiple rectifications. A combined harmonic elimination method that includes a dual primary-side series-connected winding transformer and selective harmonic elimination pulse-width modulation is proposed to eliminate low-order current harmonics on the primary and secondary sides of transformers. Through an analysis of the harmonic influence caused by dead time and DC magnetic bias, a synthetic compensation control strategy is presented to minimize the grid-side harmonics in the dual primary side series-connected winding transformer application. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control strategy can significantly reduce the converter input current harmonics and eliminates the DC magnetic bias in the transformer.

Threshold voltage control in dual gate ZnO-based thin film transistors

  • Park, Chan-Ho;Lee, Ki-Moon;Lee, Kwang-H.;Lee, Byoung-H.;Sung, Myung-M.;Im, Seong-Il
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2009
  • We report on the fabrication of ZnO-based dual gate (DG) thin-film transistors (TFTs) with 20 nm-thick $Al_2O_3$ for both top and bottom dielectrics, which were deposited by atomic layer deposition on glass substrates at $200^{\circ}C$. Whether top or bottom gate is biased for sweep, our TFT almost symmetrically operates under a low voltage of 5 V showing a field mobility of ~0.4 $cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ along with the on/off ratio of $5{\times}10^4$. The threshold voltage of our DG TFT was systematically controlled from 0.5 to 2.0 V by varying counter gate input from +5 to -2 V.

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Implementation of Dual Rate G.723 ADPCM Speech codec (16Kbps와 40Kbps의 Dual Rate G.723 ADPCM 음성 codec 구현)

  • Kim, Jae-Ohe;Han, Kyong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2480-2482
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the implementation of dual rate ADPCM using G.723 16Kbps and 40Kbps speech codec algorithm is handled. For small signals, the low rate 16Kbps coding algorithm shows the same SNR as the high rate 40Kbps coding algorithm, while the low rate 16Kbps coding algorithm shows the lower SNR than the high rate 40Kbps coding algorithm for large signal. To obtain the good trade-off between the data rate and synthesized speech quality, we applied low rate 16Kbps for the small signal and high rate 40Kbps for the large signal. Various threshold values determining the rate are tested for good trade off data rate and speech quality. Also the low pass filter effect of speech input and output devices is simulated at several cut-off frequencies. To simulation result shows the good speech quality at a low rate comparing with 16Kbps & 40Kbps.

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Zero Voltage Switching(ZVS) Dual Half-Bridge Inverter with Wide Input Voltage Range for LCD Backlight Driver (넓은 범위의 ZVS동작을 갖는 LCD Backlight 구동용 Dual Half Bridge Inverter)

  • Jung, Young-Jin;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;SaKong, Suk-Chin;Kwon, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Hyo-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.144-146
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 고효율 LCD Backlight 구동을 위해 주로 사용하던 Phase shift Full bridge 방식을 대신할 수 있는 Dual Half Bridge Inverter를 제안하였다. 제안된 회로는 일반적인 Push-Pull 인버터 구동용 제어 IC의 출력 신호 2개로 스위치 4개를 제어할 수 있으며 넓은 범위의 ZVS(zero voltage switching)을 보장하여 소자 발열 및 효율 상승의 이점을 가진다. 제안된 Inverter Topology를 소개하며 동작모드 해석과 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통한 검증결과를 제시 한다.

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