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Review on RF Performance of Ultra Wide Band Device

  • Lee, Il-Kyoo;Kang, Bub-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2007
  • UWB(Ultra Wide Band) system for high speed and high accurate location has been studying actively. This paper presents the design and implementation of RF transceiver for DS-CDMA(Direct Sequence-Code Division Multiple Access) UWB device. Major components of RF transceiver such as Low Noise Amplifier(LNA) and Band Pass Filter(BPF) are designed and then fabricated to meet wideband characteristics. The RF transceiver was implemented by the use of the fabricated components and commercial devices after carrying out performance simulation. Through the performance evaluation of the UWB RF transceiver with W-CDMA signal, the approach of design, implementation and evaluation of RF transceiver which is available to DS-CDMA UWB system is verified.

DS-CDMA Ultra Wide Band RF 트랜시버 구현 및 성능 평가

  • Lee, Il-Gyu;Han, Sang-Cheol
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.422-426
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    • 2005
  • 초고속통신, 고 정밀 위치정보 시스템 등을 구현하기 위해 광 대역 특성을 요구하는 UWB(Ultra Wideband) 시스템에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 DS-CDMA(Direct Sequence - Code Division Multiple Access)를 근간으로 하는 3 GHz $\sim$ 5GHz의 주파수 대역을 갖는 UWB 시스템에서 아날로그 QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) 변복조, 주파수 변환 및 전력 증폭 기능을 수행하는 RF 트랜시버 설계 방안을 제시하였고, 광 대역 특성을 만족하는 주요 구성 성분들의 설계 방법 및 성능 특성을 분석하였다. 상용 부품 및 제작된 부품 들을 이용하여 구현된 RF 트랜시버에 대한 성능평가를 통해 DS-CDMA 방식의 UWB 시스템을 위한 RF 트랜시버 설계 및 구현 접근 방법을 검증하였다.

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Interference Signal Control using Neural Network in Digital Mobile Communication (이동 무선 통신에서 신경망을 이용한 간섭 신호 제어)

  • 나상동;배철수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a back propagation neural network teaming algorithm based on the complex multilyer perceptron is represented for suppressing narrowband interference of the received signals in DS-SS mobile communication system. We proposed neural network adaptive correlator(NNAC) which has fast convergence rate and good performance with combining back propagation neural network and the receiver of DS-SS. We analyzed and proved that NNAC has lower bit error probability than that of traditional RAKE receiver through results of computer simulation in the presence of the tone and narrow-band interference and the co-channel interference.

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Temperature Measurement by $V_{GS}$ and $V_{DS}$ Method of Power VDMOSFET. (전력 VDMOSFT의 $V_{GS}$$V_{DS}$ 전압 검출에 의한 온도측정)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Woo-Sun;Chung, Hun-Sang;Yoon, Byung-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.775-778
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    • 1987
  • Double-diffused metal oxide power semiconductor field effect transistors are used extensively in recent years in various circuit applications. The temperature variation of the drain current at a fixed bais shows both positive and negative resistance characteristics depending on the gate threhold voltage and gate-to source bias voltage. In this study, the decision method of the internal temperature measurement by $V_{GS}$ and $V_{DS}$ are presented.

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Analysis of the soft handoff rate in DS-CDMA cellular systems (DS-CDMA 셀룰라 시스쳄에서의 소프트 핸드오프율에 대한 분석)

  • 조무호;김광식;조경록
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1659-1667
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    • 1997
  • In DS-CDMA cellular systems, using the same frequency channel at the adjacent cells simultaneously makes soft handoff possible. In soft handoff, mobiles use multiple radio resources for the space diversity of signal in the overlapped region. The previous traffic models of hard handoff are not applicable to the system with soft handoff due to switching radio channels in that region. The handoff rate can be calculated by the mobility of mobiles, which is a function of the size and shape of a cell, and the speed and density of the mobiles. In this paper, we propose an analytical traffic model to study the soft handoff rate. We assume that the system uses a two-way handoff scheme for practical purposes, which connects only two cells to a mobile during soft handoff. We performed a computer simulation to confirm the accuracy of the proposed soft handoff model. The simulation results show good agreement with the analytical model.

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Simulation-based Testing of Automonous Driving Software Using OpenDS (OpenDS를 활용한 자율주행 소프트웨어의 시뮬레이션 기반 테스팅)

  • Lee, Chae-Eun;Yun, YuSang;Hong, Jang-Eui
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.541-543
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    • 2018
  • 자율주행 소프트웨어는 주변 상황을 인식 및 판단하여, 스스로 동작을 제어하는 소프트웨어를 의미한다. 최근 세계적으로 자율주행 자동차에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있고, 이에 따른 자율주행 소프트웨어의 개발 또한 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 그러나 자율주행의 특성상 테스팅 과정에서 물리적인 손상을 일으킬 가능성이 높으며, 테스팅를 위한 시간적, 인력적 비용이 많이 들어가기 때문에 여러 차례 테스팅을 하기 쉽지 않다. 이러한 점은 자율주행 소프트웨어의 안전성을 높일 수 없는 요인으로 평가된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 OpenDS를 활용한 가상 시뮬레이터 시스템과 이를 바탕으로 한 규격화 된 자율주행 소프트웨어의 테스팅 방법을 제안하며 그 실용 가능성을 평가한다.

Analysis of Multicarrier DS/DPSK Systems with Single Tone Interference Rejection (단일톤 간섭제거를 위한 다단반송파 DS/DPSK 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 엄종선;김동인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.761-770
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    • 1997
  • Narrowband signals can be treated like a single tone interference at the receiver which demodulates wideband signals spectrum overlaid at the same frequency band. In this paper, the single tone interference is effectively suppressed by the use of a multicarrier DPSK direct-sequence(DS) spread spectrum(SS) with maximal-ratio(MR) combining instead of notch filter, which is hard to implement. A noncoherent DPSK system is considered because it is more realizable and does not require any complicate phase tracking, compared with a single carrier system subject to a constraint system bandwidth, and their performance comparisons are validated through simulation. We also propose a suboptimal-ratio(SR) combining which yields uniform and tight low bound on the performance of the MR combining, and then system parameters re optimized by theoretically evaluating the low bound, since an exact analysis appears intractable.

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dSPACE를 이용한 유도전동기 벡터제어 시스템의 실시간 시뮬레이션

  • Park, Sang-Eun;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.368-371
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a way that can implement the vector control Algorithm of induction motor and PWM signal generation on the condition Matlab/Simulink. The overall system model is designed by Simulink toolbox for vector control in induction motor. and then implement experiment with the DS1103 board of dSPACE. Although we are not coding the system, it is capable of doing simulation and experiment simultaneously. That is why Matlab and dSPACE board compiler can generate the "*.c" and "*.obj" files on the designed system automatically. After considering about hardware structure and driving system in DS1103 board. we verify the availability of proposed method through making a comparison/analysis between simulation and experiment.

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RNA Interference to Prevent Bombyx mori Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus Infection in Vivo

  • Hu Zhigang;Chen Keping;Gao Lu;Yao Qin
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2006
  • RNA interference has been used as a powerful tool in preventing virus proliferation in many species. In this study, we injected the dsRNA in vitro transcripts into Bombyx mori to investigate the resistance to B. mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus (BmNPV). Through vivisectional observation and real-time quantities PCR analysis, we found that these dsRNA can prevent the BmNPV to a certain extent, and delay the viruses' proliferation.

A Version Management for Fast Recovery in a Database Sharing System (데이타베이스 공유 환경에서 빠른 회복을 위한 버전 관리)

  • 정용석;조행래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10c
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2002
  • 데이타베이스 공유 시스템(Database Sharing System : DSS)은 고성능 트랜잭션 처리를 위해 다수 개의 노드들을 연동하며, 각 노드는 디스크 계층에서 데이타베이스를 공유한다. DSS를 구성하는 노드들이 고장날 경우, 데이타베이스를 정확한 상태로 복구하기 위한 회복 기법이 필요하다. DSS에서의 데이터베이스 회복 과정은 여러 노드에 분산된 로그 레코드의 병합 작업을 포함하며, 병합된 로그 레코드를 이용한 REDO 작업을 수행하여야 하므로 일반적인 단일 데이타베이스 시스템에 비해 많은 시간이 소요된다. 본 논문에서는 Oracle 9i에서 개발된 캐쉬 연합(cache fusion) 기법을 개선한 버전 관리 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 기법은 DSS를 구성하는 단일 노드의 고장 시 로그 병합 과정이 필요 없으므로 빠른 회복을 지원할 수 있으며, Oracle 9i에서 발생하는 빈번한 디스크 저장 오버헤드를 줄일 수 있다는 장점을 갖는다.

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