• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dryinidae

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A Taxonomical Review of the Genus Aphelopus(Hymenoptera: Dryinidae: Aphelopinae) from South Korea

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2016
  • The species of Aphelopus Dalman (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) from South Korea are reviewed. Sixteen species are listed, of which fifteen are new records from South Korea: Aphelopus atratus (Dalman, 1823); Aphelopus bennetti Olmi, 2004; Aphelopus camus Richards, 1939; Aphelopus luteoceps Xu & He, 1999; Aphelopus maetoi Olmi, 1995; Aphelopus malayanus Olmi, 1984; Aphelopus melaleucus (Dalman, 1818); Aphelopus nepalensis Olmi, 1984; Aphelopus nigriceps Kieffer, 1905; Aphelopus prolatus Mita & Olmi, 2014; Aphelopus querceus Olmi, 1984; Aphelopus serratus Richards, 1939; Aphelopus spadiceus Xu & He, 1997; Aphelopus urbaini Olmi, 2003; Aphelopus zhaoi Xu, He & Olmi, 1998. Keys to South Korean species of Aphelopus are also provided.

First Record of the Genus Pseudodryinus (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae: Dryininae) in Korea

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Choi, Gang-Won;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.167-169
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    • 2011
  • The genus Pseudodryinus Olmi, 1989 belonging to the subfamily Dryininae has been reported for the first time in Korea, base on the discovery Pseudodryinus shihoae Mita, 2009. We have provided a redescription and photographs of the diagnostic characteristics of the species.

Three New Records of the Genus Anteon Jurine, 1807 (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae: Anteoninae) from South Korea (한국산 원집게벌속 (벌목: 집게벌과: 원집게벌아과)의 한국 미기록 3종의 보고)

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2016
  • Three newly recorded species of the genus Anteon Jurine (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae: Anteoninae), A. brachycerum (Dalman, 1823), A. confusum Olmi, 1991 and A. infectum (Haliday, 1837), are reported from South Korea. A revised identification key to the South Korean species, diagnosis, illustrations and photographs of the diagnostic characteristics are provided herein.

First Record of the Subfamily Conganteoninae Olmi (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) from South Korea (한국산 미기록아과 Conganteoninae Olmi (벌목: 집게벌과)에 대한 보고)

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Park, Bia;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2015
  • The subfamily Conganteoninae Olmi, 1984 belonging to the family Dryinidae is reported for the first time in South Korea based on the discovery of Conganteon nepalense Olmi, 1984 and Fiorianteon junonium Olmi, 1984. A key, diagnosis, illustrations and photographs of the diagnostic characteristics are provided.

Studies on the Nymphal Parasitism, Haplogonatopus atratus Esaki at Hashimoto (Dryinidae) of the Small Brown Planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus Fallen (I) (애멸구 약충기생봉(Haplogonatopus atratus)에 관한 연구 (I))

  • Kim Jeong Bu;Kim Chang Hyo;Cho Dong Jin
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.23 no.2 s.59
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 1984
  • This study was carried out to know the percentage of parasitism and host preference of Haplogonatopus atratus (Dryinidae) in the nymphs of small brown planthopper. The percentages of parasitism in the nymphal stage of planthopper at each generation were $19.2\%$ for overwinterd generation, $10.8\%$ for the 1st generation on barley field and $21.5\%$ for the 2nd generation on paddy field, respectively. The percents of the parasitism for the respective instars were $78.2\%$(3rd), $17.5\%$(End), and $4.2\%$(4th) when various developmental stages of the planthopper had been caged together. No parasitized individual was found for the instars of the 1st, the 5th and the adult.

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Development Period and Oviposition of Pseudogonatopus nudas Perkins (Hymenoptera : Dryinidae), a Nymphal Parasitoid of th Whitebacked Planthoppe, Sogatela furcifera Horvath (Homoptera : Delphacidae) (흰등멸구에서 약충기생벌(Pseudogonatopus nudas Perkins)의 발육기간과 산란수 조사)

  • 김정부
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 1990
  • A study was carried out to investigate some biological characteristics of Pseudogonatopus nudas, a nymphal parasitoid of the whitebacked planthopper (WBPH) under laboratory conditions (26-$28^{\circ}C$). Developmental periods of eggs, larva, prepupa and pupa were 2.5, 7.8, 2.7, and 14.2 days in average, respectively. Total developmental period from egg to adult emergence was average of 27.2 days. More than 83.5% of the wasps emerged in the morning between 6 and 10 o'clock, while very few emerged in the afternoon. The average longevity of female and male were 11.8 and 3.4 days when honey and WBPH nymphs were supplied as food. female laid an average of 25.3 eggs and the oviposition period was 5.4 days. The parasitoid seemed to prefer the 3rd instar nymphas as the host for oviposition with 68.8%, followed by the 2nd (19.6%), 4th (11.05) and 5th instar (0.6%). And no parasitism was recorded from the 1st instar nymphs and in adults.

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Mass rearing system for Neodryinus typhlocybae(Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) as a biological control agent of Metcalfa pruinosa (미국선녀벌레 천적인 선녀벌레집게벌 대량사육 체계)

  • Meeja Seo;Jeong Hwan Kim;Hyeon Jung Noh;Bo Yoon Seo;Jum Rae Cho;Hong Hyun Park
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2022
  • The mass-rearing system for Neodryinus typhlocybae as a biological control agent of Metcalfa pruinosa was established. Depending on the density of host nymphs and plants, the average number of cocoons produced by the parasitoids was 5-8 and 70-150 cocoons per leaf and sapling of mulberry, respectively. There is a significant difference in cocoon length between females (6.10-6.46mm) and males (4.20-4.62mm). Sex determination of cocoons before emergence will be helpful for efficiently releasing this parasitoid in fields. The parasitic rate of N. typhlocybae at the semi-field condition was on average 13-17%. The release number of this parasitoid did not affect parasitism. Nevertheless, the population growth rate of M. pruinosa was reduced by increasing the release number of N. typhlocybae. The parasitoid offspring's sex and bivoltine were influenced by the host age. On young host nymphs, the bivoltine portion of parasitoid increased. When parasitized on 4th or 5th nymphs, the offspring's female ratio of N. typhlocybae increased. This result may be useful for potentially controlling mass rearing production of parasitoid.