• 제목/요약/키워드: Drop Value

검색결과 527건 처리시간 0.041초

사이리스터 동작을 이용한 새로운 이중 게이트 트랜지스터 (A New Dual Gate Transistor Employing Thyristor Action)

  • 하민우;전병철;최연익;한민구
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 2004
  • A new 600 V dual gate transistor employing thyristor action, which incorporates floating PN junction and trench gate IGBT, is proposed to improve the forward current-voltage characteristics and the short circuit ruggedness. Our two-dimensional numerical simulation shows that the proposed device exhibits low forward voltage drop and eliminates the snapback phenomena compared with conventional trench gate IGBT and EST The proposed device achieves high current saturation characteristics by separating floating N+ emitter and cathode. The proposed device achieves low saturation current value compared with conventional devices, and the short-circuit ruggedness is improved. The proposed device may be suitable for the use of high voltage switching applications.

단말의 프로필을 이용한 새로운 CDMA 소프트 핸드오프 알고리즘의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of a Novel CDMA Soft Handoff Algorithm Using Mobile Terminal Profiles)

  • 정다위
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.153-165
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    • 1998
  • In the Is-95 soft handoff scheme of CDMA, there occurs a tradeoff between improving quality due to the space diversity and additional resource management like updates of the active set during soft handoffs. In addition, if a mobile terminal is alternating two adjacent cells, a well-known phenomenon called ping-ping causes the resource management to be seriously degraded. By noting that in general the probability that a user initiates additional handoffs is exponentially decreased as the user has already handed over one or more times, we present a soft handoff algorithm making use of handoff profiles of mobile terminals to improve resource utilization. In the proposed algorithm the number of handoffs made so far during the call is recorded in the mobile profile and the profile data is used for adjusting handoff parameters such as the value of add or drop threshold (T_ADD or T_DROP). Through simulations, the result of the proposed algorithm is shown to improve the handoff performance by lowering the number of handoffs while simultaneously reducing resource waste.

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차압유량계를 이용한 기액 2상유량 및 건도의 동시측정 가능성에 관한 연구 (A Feasibility Study of Simultaneous Measurement of Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flowrate and Quality with a Sharp-Edged Orifice)

  • 이상천;오홍의;김중엽
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서는 이러한 가능성을 알아 보기 위하여 오리피스판을 통하여 기액 2상흐름이 있을 때 각 상의 유량변화레 따른 순간압력강하치를 분석하고자 한다. 우선 평균압력강하치를 측정하여 식 (1)과 비교 분석하며, 교란치의 평균진폭과 교란 강도를 구하여 기공율의 변화에 따른 이러한 통계치들의 경향을 고찰한다. 그리고 순간압력강하 곡선에 대한 통계함수들, 확률밀도함수(probability density function) 와 자기상관함수(auto-correlation function)을 구하여 이 들의 통계적 성질을 구명 하고 2상 유동량의 결정에 대한 교란치의 할동도를 토의한다.

슬림-핏 팬츠 패턴 개발을 위한 30대 한국인 남성 하반신 체형 분류 (Lower Body Type Classification of Korean Men in Their 30's for the Development of Slim-Fit Pants Pattern)

  • 이정은;도월희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the lower body type of 30's Korean men to develop a slim-fit pants pattern. As the analysis data, direct measurement data of anthropometric measured value in the 6th Size Korea(KATS, 2010) was used as basic data with 481 men in 30's as analysis objects. The result are as follows. First, the result of analyzing factors for the lower body type classification indicated five factors. Second, the result of executing group analysis (with the independent variable of 5 clusters extracted from the factor analysis)classified the following three types. Type 1(36.8%) displayed a medium height of lower body type, small waist and hip, slim and fit body type with a slim shape between the knee and ankle. The shape between the waist and hip had characteristics of a slight curve and short length. Type 2(35.6%) displayed lowest height of a lower body type that was large and thick between the waist and the hip. The drop value of the waist and the hip was small; therefore, the body type was flat with a minimal curve. The underpart type (below the knee) was the thickest and the length was short. Type 3(27.7%) displayed the highest lower body type, a medium level waist size, flat and narrow waist and belly. This body type had a curve with big drop value of the waist and the hip, lower part from the hip to the ankle (including the knee) and a thick calf with along leg.

TCP/IP에서 퍼지 논리를 사용한 선택적 셀 제거 방식에 관한 연구 (Study of Selective Cell Drop Scheme using Fuzzy Logic on TCP/IP)

  • 조미령;양성현;이상훈;강준길
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode) 서비스 분류 중 UBR(Unspecified Bit Rate)과 ABR(Available Bit Rate)상에서의 인터넷 TCP/IP(Transmission Control Protocol-Internet Protocol) 트래픽에 관한 연구이다. 퍼지 논리 예측은 트래픽 처리량의 효율성과 공정성을 개선하는 데 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 TCP/IP에서 셀 제거 방식에 기반한 UBR 서비스 버퍼 방식으로 퍼지 논리를 사용하였다. 이는 퍼지 논리 선택적 셀 제거 방식이라고 부른다. 이 방식의 주요 특징은 스위치의 차후 예측 버퍼 상태에 따라서 동적으로 새로 들어오는 패킷을 수락할 것인지 제거할 것인지를 결정한다는 것이다. 이는 제거 인수의 산출을 위해 퍼지 논리 예측의 사용으로 수행된다. 패킷 제거 결정은 이러한 제거 인수와 예측 초기값에 의해 결정된다. 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 제안된 방식이 TCP/IP의 효율성과 공정성 측면에서 현저하게 개선된 것을 알 수 있다. ABR 서비스에서 TCP/IP를 연구하기 위하여 퍼지 논리 ABR 서비스 버퍼 관리 방식을 이전의 연구로부터 근접하거나 정확한 공정율 계산 ER(Explicit cell Rate) 스위치 알고리즘에 적용하였다. 그리하여 기존의 방식과 퍼지 논리 제어 방식의 성능을 비교하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 TCP 패킷 손실율이 0이고, 퍼지 논리 제어 방식이 최대한의 효과를 내며 작은 버퍼 크기로 완벽한 공정성을 갖는 것을 보여준다. 퍼지 논리 제어 방식은 VBR 트래픽과 혼용되었었을 때 낮은 셀 손실을 갖고 보다 높은 효율성을 보여준다.

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루우버 위치(位置)가 루우버핀 열교환기(熱交換器)의 공기측열전달(空氣側熱傳達)에 미치는 영향(影響) (Effect of Louvered Positions on Air-Side Heat Transfer in Louvered Fin Heat Exchangers)

  • 김선정;정태현;권순석
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1990
  • A Study has been conducted experimentally on heat transfer characteristics of louvered fin heat exchangers with various louvered positions in air. The experimental results are as follows; 1. Mean heat transfer coefficient is increased with increasing air velocity and decreasing temperature difference. The maximum value of heat transfer coefficient shows at 10㎜ backward louvered fins. 2. Pressure drop is increased with increasing air velocity and apparently depended on the louvered positions at V>10m/sec. 3. $\bar{h}/{\Delta}P$ is decreased with increasing air velocity and its maximum value shows at 10mm forward louvered fins and its minimum value shows at plate fins.

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접촉각 측정에 의한 표면의 특성연구( II ) -섬유나 막대의 직경이 접촉각에 미치는 영향- (Characterization of Surfaces by Contact Angle Goniometry - II . Effect of Curvature on Contact Angle -)

  • 박정희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 1991
  • The effect of diameter of rods or fibers on contact angle was studied in a vertical rod configuration. A contact angle measuring device described in the previous paper was optimized for the measurement of small-diameter fibers. It was shown that contact angles of water and hexadecane on nylon 6 monofilsments and glass rods increased with decrease of diameter below a critical diameter, which varied from one system to another. Beyond the critical value, contact angle of the liquid on the vertical glass rod reached to an equilibrium value which is equal to the unique value of the contact angle of the liquid drop on the horizontal glass plate.

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가속도 크기 변수에 따른 수직진동에 대한 인지수준 고찰 (Investigation for the Characters of Human Perception Level according to Acceleration Value Parameters)

  • 이민정;한상환
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.731-740
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    • 2014
  • Occupants induced floor vertical vibrations may cause other occupant's annoyance and lead to social loss. To help control such floor vibrations, several criteria have been developed mostly based on human perception tests and floor vibration tests. Floor vibration is evaluated by comparison with criteria and vibration parameters of subject floor, such as frequency, damping ratio, acceleration value, vibration duration time and occurrence frequency. Three acceleration value parameters are used in criteria; peak acceleration, rms acceleration and VDV, when a floor vibration serviceability is evaluated. Meanwhile rms acceleration and peak acceleration are adopted as vibration limit value in criteria and researches of human perception for vibration. Occupants induced floor vibration is transient rather than steady state. However, rms acceleration is not reliable parameter for evaluating transient vibration. The objective of this study is to investigate the characters of human perception level according to acceleration value parameters for vibration induced by heel impacts and walking activities.

가치전략 중점의 변화가 재무성과에 미치는 영향 (The Financial Impact Generated by Shifts in Value Strategic Emphasis)

  • 홍기철;박광호
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2016
  • Korea's main manufacturing industries, which have led its economy for the past three decades, are faced with a serious downturn and loss of competitive advantages due to the current economic depression, China's rise, and the drop of oil prices. Korean business firms must adopt the paradigm shift in their value strategies, along with a government-led industrial restructuring in order to gain sustainable competitive advantages. Business firms allocate their limited resources between value creation and value appropriation, however, what effect does strategic emphasis on value creation versus value appropriation have on a business firm's financial performance? This paper empirically addresses this issue by examining the effect of shifts in strategic emphasis on stock return. Furthermore, this study examines appropriate choices of strategic emphasis to gain differential financial performance. The data set used in this regression analysis comes from the KISLINE database of NICE Information Service. The variables that form the basis of this analysis are stock return, ROA, and Strategic Emphasis [(advertising expenditures-R&D expenditures)/assets]. The interactive effect with situational factors regarding the firm and the type of technological environment in which the firm is operating was also analyzed. Our results show that investors acknowledge a shift of strategic emphasis as a sign of stock valuation. In comparison to US, Korean business firms have weak value creation capabilities in high-technology industries, and weak value appropriation capabilities in low-technology industries. This proves Korean firms are fast followers in the global market. Our findings suggest that Korean firms have to adopt a balanced value strategy, nurturing value creation and developing value appropriation for overcoming the current economic downturn and becoming a first mover in the dawn of "Industry 4.0."

유도발전기 계통 연계시 돌입전류 저감을 위한 소프트 스타터 점호각 제어 (Firing Angle Control of Soft Starter for Reduction of Inrush Current during Induction Generator to Gird)

  • 권태화;송승호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2003
  • Simulation model of induction type fixed speed wind power generator is developed. It is shown that the peak value of inrush current during start up changes according to the firing angle control strategy of soft starter. New proposed firing angle control scheme showed $25\%$ of reduction of peak current which results in smaller drop of gird voltage at the point of common coupling during start up.

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