• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drone technology

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Improved Drone Delivery System Through User Authentication and Mission Automation Using EdgeCPS (EdgeCPS를 활용한 사용자 인증 및 임무 자동화를 통한 드론 배송 시스템 개선)

  • MinGuen Cho;MinKi Beak;EuTeum Choi;DongBeom Ko;SungJoo Kang;SeongJin Lee
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2023
  • Currently, various companies are actively participating in research and development of drone delivery services. Existing studies do not comprehensively provide integrated functions for future drone delivery services such as mission automation, customer verification, and overcoming performance limitations, which can lead to high manpower demand, reduced user service trust, and potentially overloading low-end devices. Therefore, this study proposes a drone mission automation system (DMAS) using EdgeCPS technology to provide the three aforementioned functions in an integrated manner. Real-world experiments were conducted to evaluate the proposed system, demonstrating that the DMAS components operate according to the specified roles in the delivery scenario. In addition, the system achieved user verification with a similarity of more than 90% in the process of receiving the product, and verified a faster inference speed and a lower resource share than the existing method.

Development of Ground Antenna Tracker for Drones Based on Satellite System (위성시스템 기반 드론용 지상 안테나 트래커 개발)

  • Se-jun Kim;Jong-pil Choi;Dong-huyn Oh;Da-jin-sol Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2023
  • This study proposes the development of an antenna tracker system using a satellite system to stabilize the communication status of drones and extend the communication distance. The location information of the drone and the ground station was used to maximize communication gain in the general fixed antenna method between the ground station and the drone. We developed a tracker system that can automatically and continuously aim the ground station's antenna at the drone. It is expected that the use of antenna trackers will improve the stabilization of communication conditions and expand the communication distance, thereby leading to the advancement of the drone industry.

Study on Framework for Continuing Drone Collaboration (드론 협업 지속을 위한 프레임워크 연구)

  • Kim, Kang-Ju;Park, Young B.
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • The drone has the restrictions on the controls, the battery and the surrounding environment in performing missions such as fire extinguishing. This restriction can improve the limitations that leave the leader can be monitored. The existing method of constructing the leader based on the GPS is highly dependent on the signal and is vulnerable to hardware defects. In this paper, we solve these problems with dynamic leaders decision. Drones can use their leader drones rather than remote controls. Information about the drones changes depending on the surrounding environment by replacing the leader with a dead battery or electing leader by the drones themselves without human intervention. This suggests that the leader monitors the community through a framework for continuing the drones collaboration and that the community can collaborate to overcome the limitations and continue the mission. The analysis of the proposed system through simulation experiments confirm that it has a better task performance. By using this system, it is possible to continue the mission and solve problems that are vulnerable to hardware defects.

Deep-Learning-based Plant Anomaly Detection using a Drone (드론을 이용한 딥러닝 기반 식물 이상 탐지 시스템)

  • Lee, Jeong-Min;Lee, Yeong-Hun;Choi, Nam-Ki;Park, Heemin;Kim, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2021
  • As the world's population grows, the food industry becomes increasingly important. Among them, agriculture is an industry that produces stocks of people all over the world, which is very important food industry. Despite the growing importance of agriculture, however, a large number of crops are lost every year due to pests and malnutrition. So, we propose a plant anomaly detection system for managing crops incorporating deep learning and drones with various possibilities. In this paper, we develop a system that analyzes images taken by drones and GPS of the drone's movement path and visually displays them on a map. Our system detects plant anomalies with 97% accuracy. The system is expected to enable efficient crop management at low cost.

A Study on the Establishment of Anti-Drone system for the Protection of National Important Facilities (국가중요시설 방호를 위한 안티드론 시스템 구축 방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Soon-phil;Kim, Doo-hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.247-257
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    • 2020
  • The Purpose of this study is to present effective Anti-Drone systems to protect national important facilities against drones that are illegally used by crime groups and terrorists with malicious intents. In order to accomplish the purpose of the study, technical and policy reports regarding Anti-Drone systems, open documents from manufacturers and various research papers are reviewed, and in-depth interviews with experts were conducted. Studies have shown that it is effective to overlay and mix different detection systems so that they can improve detection rates by supplementing each other's advantages and disadvantages, and that the means of incapacitation need to acquire flexibility by using both soft-kill and hard-kill methods in accordance with operational environment for the effective usage. In other words, the establishment of an illegal drone pre-management system, mixed and overlapping detection assets, determining appropriate countermeasures, and multiple distribution of means of incapacitation. The establishment of a protection system for important national facilities through the operation of overlapping and complex anti-drone systems is the most urgent task.

A Study on the Development of a Remote Control Drone for Disaster Response (재난대응용 원격조종 드론 개발을 위한 연구)

  • Park, Namhee;Ahn, Yongcheol;Hwang, Yeonjung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.578-589
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    • 2019
  • The drones, developed for military use, have recently expanded a wide range of areas of use, including agriculture, industry, broadcasting utility, police, fire fighting and leisure. Drone, combined with IT technology, is further expanding its utilization and emerging as a key part of the fourth industry. Purpose: This study designs and implements drones that can be utilized in disaster prevention areas such as disaster prevention, preparedness and response. Method: This study was conducted by examining hardware drone specifications and developing a program suitable for the purpose of research based on the literature review. Result: In this study, we developed a drone that can be controlled remotely, investigated program plans for drone remote control, and developed a program that enables remote control broadcasting from drones. Conclusion: The drone could be used in the disaster area based on functions such as remote control and remote broadcasting.

A Proposal for Software Framework of Intelligent Drones Performing Autonomous Missions (지능형 드론의 자율 임무 수행을 위한 소프트웨어 프레임워크 제안)

  • Shin, Ju-chul;Kim, Seong-woo;Baek, Gyong-hoon;Seo, Min-gi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2022
  • Drones, which have rapidly grown along with the 4th industrial revolution, spread over industries and also widely used for military purposes. In recent wars in Europe, drones are being evaluated as a game changer on the battlefield, and their importance for military use is being highlighted. The Republic of Korea Army also planned drone-bot systems including various drones suitable for echelons and missions of the military as future defense forces. The keyword of these drone-bot systems is autonomy by artificial intelligence. In addition, common use of operating platforms is required for the rapid development of various types of drones. In this paper, we propose software framework that applies diverse artificial intelligence technologies such as multi-agent system, cognitive architecture and knowledge-based context reasoning for mission autonomy and common use of military drones.

A Study on the Improvement of Naval Combat Management System for the Defense of Drone

  • Ki-Chang Kwon;Ki-Pyo Kim;Ki-Tae Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the technology of drones is developing remarkably. The role of military drones is so great that they can cause serious damage to the enemy's important strategic assets without any damage to our allies in all battlefield environments (land, sea, air). However, the battleship combat management system currently operated by the Korean Navy is vulnerable to defense because there is no customized defense system against drones. As drones continue to develop, they are bound to pose a major threat to navy in the future. This paper proposes a way for the warfare software of naval combat management system sets a combat mode suitable for anti-drone battle, evaluates the threat priority in order to preemptively respond to drone threats and eliminate drone threats through automatic allocation of self-ship-mounted weapons and sensors, and through a test of the improved warfare software in a simulated environment, it was proved that the time to respond to the drone was improved by 62%.

Experimental Verification on the Extending Flight Time of Solar Paper for Drone using Battery for Electric Vehicles (장기 체공 태양광 드론의 비행시간 연장에 관한 실험적 검증)

  • Wooram Lee
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2023
  • Recently, for drones to be used for agricultural applications, it is necessary to increase the payload and extending flight time. Currently, the payload and extending flight time are limited by the battery technology for solar paper drone. In addition, charging or replacing the batteries may be a practical solution at the field that requires near continuous operation. In this paper, the procedure to optimize the main power system of an electric hybrid drone that consists of a battery and electric motor is presented. As a result, the solar paper drone flied successfully for 2-3%. The developed solar paper drone consumes and average of 55W when cruising and can receive up to 25W of energy during the day, and its extending flight time was verified through flight tests.

A Scheme of Security Drone Convergence Service using Cam-Shift Algorithm (Cam-Shift 알고리즘을 이용한 경비드론 융합서비스 기법)

  • Lee, Jeong-Pil;Lee, Jae-Wook;Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2016
  • Recently, with the development of high-tech industry, the use of the drones in various aspects of daily life is rapidly advancing. With technical and functional advancements, drones have an advantage of being easy to be utilized in the areas of use according to various lifestyles. In addition, through the diversification of the drone service converged with image processing medium such as camera and CCTV, an automated security system that can replace humans is expected to be introduced. By designing these unmanned security technology, a new convergence security drone service techniques that can strengthen the previous drone application technology will be proposed. In the proposed techniques, a biometric authentication technology will be designed as additional authentication methods that can determine the safety incorporated with security by selecting the search and areas of an object focusing on the objects in the initial windows and search windows through OpenCV technology and CAM-Shift algorithm which are an object tracking algorithm. Through such, a highly efficient security drone convergence service model will be proposed for performing unmanned security by using the drones that can continuously increase the analysis of technology on the mobility and real-time image processing.