• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drone Communication

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Making of View Finder for Drone Photography (드론 촬영을 위한 뷰파인더 제작)

  • Park, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1645-1652
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    • 2018
  • A drone which was developed first for military purpose has been expanded to various civil areas, with its technological development. Of the drones developed for such diverse purposes, a drone for photography has a camera installed and is actively applied to a variety of image contents making, beyond filming and broadcasting. A drone for photography makes it possible to shoot present and dynamic images which were hard to be photographed with conventional photography technology. This study made a view finder which helps a drone operator to control a drone and directly view an object to shoot with the drone camera. The view finder for drones is a type of glasses. It was developed in the way of printing out the data modelled with 3D MAX in a 3D printer and installing a ultra-small LCD monitor. The view finder for drones makes it possible to fly a drone safely and achieve accurate framing of an object to shoot.

A Study on Method to prevent Collisions of Multi-Drone Operation in controlled Airspace (관제 공역 다중 드론 운행 충돌 방지 방안 연구)

  • Yoo, Soonduck;Choi, Taein;Jo, Seongwon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to study a method for preventing collisions of multiple drones in controlled airspace. As a result of the study, it was proved that it is appropriate as a method to control drone collisions after setting accurate information on the ROI (Region of Interest) area estimated based on the expected drone path and time in the control system as a method to avoid drone collision. As a result of the empirical analysis, the diameter of the flight path of the operating drone should be selected to reduce the risk of collision, and the change in the departure time and operating speed of the operating drone did not act as an influencing factor in the collision. In addition, it has been demonstrated that providing flight priority is one of the appropriate methods as a countermeasure to avoid collisions. For collision avoidance methods, not only drone sensor-based collision avoidance, but also collision avoidance can be doubled by monitoring and predicting collisions in the control system and performing real-time control. This study is meaningful in that it provided an idea for a method for preventing collisions of multiple drones in controlled airspace and conducted practical tests. This helps to solve the problem of collisions that occur when multiple drones of different types are operating based on the control system. This study will contribute to the development of related industries by preventing accidents caused by drone collisions and providing a safe drone operation environment.

The Efficient Ship Wireless Sensor Network Using Drone (드론을 활용한 효율적인 선박 센서 네트워크)

  • Hong, Sung-Hwa;Kim, Byoung-Kug
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2022
  • Currently, the drone is considered as a mobile base station of USN as a method to act as a base station using USN in existing LTE-M and LTE networks for data transmission in unmanned ships. Therefore, the drone, which is a mobile base station, is a sink node equipped with an LTE modem or a short-range communication modem, and can collect safety information of ship operation from the sensor node and transmit the safety information to the ship or transmit the information between the ships. As, if a short-range network is formed by using drones, it will form a communication network around unmanned ships and will be advantageous for collecting information using security and environmental sensors. In this paper, we propose a method to transmit environmental sensor data and to utilize communication between ships using drones to secure the surrounding information necessary for AI operation of unmanned ships in the future.

A Rendezvous Node Selection Scheme Considering a Drone's Trajectory for Reliable Data Collection (안정적인 데이터 수집을 위해 드론의 비행경로를 고려한 랑데부 노드 선정 기법)

  • Min, Hong;Jung, Jinman;Kim, Bongjae;Heo, Junyoung
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2018
  • Many studies that improve the efficiency of data collection and a network's lifetime by using a mobile sink have been conducted using wireless sensor networks. If a drone is used as a mobile sink, the drone can collect data more efficiently than can existing mobile sinks operating on the ground because the drone can minimize the effects of obstacles and the terrain. In this paper, we propose a rendezvous node selection scheme which considers estimated drone's trajectory and data collection latency of sensor networks for reliable data collection, when a drone whose trajectory is not predetermined works with terrestrial wireless sensor networks. A selected rendezvous node on the ground collects data from the entire network and it sends then collected data to the drone via direct communication. We also verify that the proposed scheme is more reliable than previous schemes without considering the drone's trajectory and data collection latency.

Effect of drone's moving image on audience's flow, arousal of interest, emotional state (드론의 무빙 영상이 수용자의 몰입도, 흥미유발, 감정상태에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Dug-Chun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.313-319
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    • 2018
  • This experimental research explores the effect of drone's moving image on media audience's flow, arousal of interest and emotional state. Most previous researchers of media image effect insisted that camera movement should be abstained in order to give audience the feeling that movement of figures is in the contents story itself. and camera movement also can disturb natural viewing of audience. For the purpose of finding the effect of drone's moving image on media audience's flow, arousal of interest and emotional state, 2 groups of subjects composed of 56 university students were exposed to 2 different video clips, one with moving drone's image, the other with hovering drone's image. After this experiment, Questions which were designed to measure audience's flow, arousal of interest and emotional state were asked and analysed. This research found that subjects exposed to moving drone's image felt more interested and more positive emotional state than subjects exposed to hovering drone's image. However meaningful effect of drone's moving image on audience's flow was not found.

The Image Contents Production Techniques Using Drone (드론을 이용한 영상콘텐츠 제작기법)

  • Park, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2018
  • As unmanned aerial vehicle(UVA), drone means a flying object that could aviate the route entered by a program in advance or remotely-controlled when a pilot is not on board. Drone that has been initially developed for the military purpose is currently used for diverse areas such as agricultural industry, leisure activity, logistics service, and life-saving area. Out of these areas, the shooting drone equipped with a camera is actively used for diverse image contents production areas including film and broadcasting area. This paper examines the characteristics of drone for the purpose of shooting, and also handles the shooting techniques using drone. Especially, this study aims to suggest and discuss the methods to shoot diverse camera working used by the existing image shooting with the use of drone after examining the operation of shooting drone used for the image contents production area.

Autonomous Drone Navigation in the hallway using Convolution Neural Network (실내 복도환경에서의 컨벌루션 신경망을 이용한 드론의 자율주행 연구)

  • Jo, Jeong Won;Lee, Min Hye;Nam, Kwang Woo;Lee, Chang Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.936-942
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    • 2019
  • Autonomous driving of drone indoor must move along a narrow path and overcome other factors such as lighting, topographic characteristics, obstacles. In addition, it is difficult to operate the drone in the hallway because of insufficient texture and the lack of its diversity comparing with the complicated environment. In this paper, we study an autonomous drone navigation using Convolution Neural Network(CNN) in indoor environment. The proposed method receives an image from the front camera of the drone and then steers the drone by predicting the next path based on the image. As a result of a total of 38 autonomous drone navigation tests, it was confirmed that a drone was successfully navigating in the indoor environment by the proposed method without hitting the walls or doors in the hallway.

Development of the Cadastral Boundary Points Surveying Drone Using Mobile GCS (Mobile GCS를 이용한 경계 복원 측량 드론 개발)

  • Jeong, Eunji;Baek, Seunghyun;Jang, Minseok;Lee, Yonsik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.7-9
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    • 2020
  • 현재 드론을 이용한 측량 기술은 '드론 사진측량' 방식이 일반적이다. '드론 사진측량' 방식은 드론의 고질적인 문제점인 배터리 문제와 모델링 시 시간이 오래 소요된다는 단점이 있다. 따라서 효율적이고 새로운 방식의 드론 측량 기법이 필요한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 드론을 활용하여 수치지적의 경계점 좌표 기반의 새로운 측량 방식을 제안하여 경계 복원 측량의 효율성을 향상시키고자 한다.

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A Study on the Operation Support and Activation of Drone Geospatial Information Service (드론 공간정보 서비스 운영지원 및 활성화에 대한 연구)

  • Ok, Jin-A;Yoo, Soonduck
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to establish strategic suggestions for the direction of the drone-related business by Gyeonggi-do through a survey on the operation and actual conditions of the drone geospatial information service business experienced by Gyeonggi-do civil servants. For this purpose, as a result of surveying the demand survey of 219 people in charge of drone field work, it was analyzed by dividing it into four categories: technology-based operation support, business discovery and support, legal and institutional support, and education and public relations. As an improvement measure, technology-based operation support is to secure service operation efficiency by establishing a dedicated manpower and a dedicated organization and securing drone-related experts.The plan for improvement of project discovery and support is as follows. 1) The government proactively discovers prior research projects for project discovery and support; 2) Legal and institutional support requires support services for simplification of administration such as drone geospatial data shooting schedules and permits, 3) legal and institutional review on improving the scope and restrictions for using drone geospatial data. In the field of education and publicity, it is necessary to operate an education program on the overall operation of drones, and to conduct seminars for each field and use, and to seek activation methods through practical application guidelines for the application process and system. The limitation of this study is that the survey subjects are related to Gyeonggi-do, and in the future, survey analysis through a wide range of participants is required.

Probability-Based Target Search Method by Collaboration of Drones with Different Altitudes (고도를 달리하는 드론들의 협력에 의한 확률기반 목표물 탐색 방법)

  • Ha, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.2371-2379
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    • 2017
  • For the drone that is active in a wide search area, the time to grasp the target in the field of applications such as searching for emergency patients, monitoring of natural disasters requiring prompt warning and response, that is, the speediness of target detection is very important. In the actual operation of drone, the time for target detection is highly related to collaboration between drones and search algorithm to efficiently search the navigation area. In this research, we will provide a search method with cooperation of drone based on target existence probability to solve the problem of quickness in drone target search. In particular, the proposed method increases the probability of finding a target and shorten the search time by transmitting high-altitude drone search results to a low-altitude drone after searching first and performing more precise search. We verify the performance of the proposed method through several simulations.