• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drone Collaboration

Search Result 11, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Probability-Based Target Search Method by Collaboration of Drones with Different Altitudes (고도를 달리하는 드론들의 협력에 의한 확률기반 목표물 탐색 방법)

  • Ha, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2371-2379
    • /
    • 2017
  • For the drone that is active in a wide search area, the time to grasp the target in the field of applications such as searching for emergency patients, monitoring of natural disasters requiring prompt warning and response, that is, the speediness of target detection is very important. In the actual operation of drone, the time for target detection is highly related to collaboration between drones and search algorithm to efficiently search the navigation area. In this research, we will provide a search method with cooperation of drone based on target existence probability to solve the problem of quickness in drone target search. In particular, the proposed method increases the probability of finding a target and shorten the search time by transmitting high-altitude drone search results to a low-altitude drone after searching first and performing more precise search. We verify the performance of the proposed method through several simulations.

Study on Framework for Continuing Drone Collaboration (드론 협업 지속을 위한 프레임워크 연구)

  • Kim, Kang-Ju;Park, Young B.
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2018
  • The drone has the restrictions on the controls, the battery and the surrounding environment in performing missions such as fire extinguishing. This restriction can improve the limitations that leave the leader can be monitored. The existing method of constructing the leader based on the GPS is highly dependent on the signal and is vulnerable to hardware defects. In this paper, we solve these problems with dynamic leaders decision. Drones can use their leader drones rather than remote controls. Information about the drones changes depending on the surrounding environment by replacing the leader with a dead battery or electing leader by the drones themselves without human intervention. This suggests that the leader monitors the community through a framework for continuing the drones collaboration and that the community can collaborate to overcome the limitations and continue the mission. The analysis of the proposed system through simulation experiments confirm that it has a better task performance. By using this system, it is possible to continue the mission and solve problems that are vulnerable to hardware defects.

Optical Flow-Based Marker Tracking Algorithm for Collaboration Between Drone and Ground Vehicle (드론과 지상로봇 간의 협업을 위한 광학흐름 기반 마커 추적방법)

  • Beck, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.107-112
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, optical flow based keypoint detection and tracking technique is proposed for the collaboration between flying drone with vision system and ground robots. There are many challenging problems in target detection research using moving vision system, so we combined the improved FAST algorithm and Lucas-Kanade method for adopting the better techniques in each feature detection and optical flow motion tracking, which results in 40% higher in processing speed than previous works. Also, proposed image binarization method which is appropriate for the given marker helped to improve the marker detection accuracy. We also studied how to optimize the embedded system which is operating complex computations for intelligent functions in a very limited resources while maintaining the drone's present weight and moving speed. In a future works, we are aiming to develop collaborating smarter robots by using the techniques of learning and recognizing targets even in a complex background.

A Design of Small Drone with Open Source Frame and Software (오픈 소스를 활용한 소형 드론 설계와 제작에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun Ha
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.78-81
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, we will analyze the design, development and application of these small drones using open source. These drones are used in flight exercises, aerial photography, and coding education. In the era of the fourth industrial revolution, such as the development of sensor technology, expansion of open source sharing, and application of artificial intelligence, Is expected to be able to demonstrate convergence. In this paper, we have studied the design and fabrication of small drones using open source. In the case of drones, various functions and differentiated materials are required depending on the application, and the future development of the unmanned mobile object, namely the drone, in which the creativity and the technology are combined with each other continues to be enhanced by the improvement of autonomy and artificial intelligence. Software-based architecture-based technologies have been developed in collaboration with embedded SWs that combine sensors, motors, and control systems. In hardware, it is customary to use a combination of materials and design to increase the freedom of design. It will be made in a free structure.

Ultrawideband coupled relative positioning algorithm applicable to flight controller for multidrone collaboration

  • Jeonggi Yang;Soojeon Lee
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.45 no.5
    • /
    • pp.758-767
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, we introduce a loosely coupled relative position estimation method that utilizes a decentralized ultrawideband (UWB), Global Navigation Support System and inertial navigation system for flight controllers (FCs). Key obstacles to multidrone collaboration include relative position errors and the absence of communication devices. To address this, we provide an extended Kalman filter-based algorithm and module that correct distance errors by fusing UWB data acquired through random communications. Via simulations, we confirm the feasibility of the algorithm and verify its distance error correction performance according to the amount of communications. Real-world tests confirm the algorithm's effectiveness on FCs and the potential for multidrone collaboration in real environments. This method can be used to correct relative multidrone positions during collaborative transportation and simultaneous localization and mapping applications.

Efficient object tracking algorithm based on multi-drone collaboration (드론을 활용한 협업기반의 효율적인 대상물 추적 알고리즘)

  • Yun, Hyun Kyoung;Choi, Kwang Hoon;Kim, Jai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2016.04a
    • /
    • pp.42-45
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 기동성은 있지만 한정된 비행시간과 비행거리를 가진 드론을 이용한 지능형 영상 보안 감시 시스템을 제안한다. 드론이 가지는 한계점을 보완하기 위해 그리드 기반으로 시스템을 구성하며 분할된 영역에서 다중 드론간 대상물의 효율적인 추적 및 감시 모니터링을 위해 연계 추적 방식을 이용한다. 먼저, 한정된 비행거리를 위해 각 드론스테이션 간의 최적 거리를 제안한다. 제안한 최적 거리를 통해 생성된 중첩 감시영역에서 효율적 연계 추적을 위해 드론의 전력상태와 대상물의 이동방향을 고려한 최적의 드론 선정 알고리즘을 제시한다. 제안한 알고리즘은 케이스 스터디를 통해 그 응용 가능성을 검토한다.

AHP Analysis Model for drawing Importance Priorities of IT Service developments for Smart Tourism (스마트관광을 위한 IT서비스 개발의 우선순위 도출을 위한 AHP 분석모델)

  • Kim, Keun-Hyung
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.49-64
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose The purpose of this paper is to observe the relative priorities of importances among IT services for Smart tourism as well as the relative priorities of importances among ways for developing the IT Services. Design/methodology/approach AHP analysis model was designed with 3 layers in order to recognize the relative importances priorities of IT services and the ways developing the IT services in Smart tourism. The factors in the top layer consist of Pre-trip IT services, During-trip IT services and Post-trip IT services. The lower factors in second layer of the Pre-trip IT services consists of Tourism information search, Online reservation and Price comparison. The lower factors of the During-trip IT services consists of Context recognition, Virtual Reality and Drone Application. The lower factors of the Post-trip IT services consists of Interactive Sharing and Tagging. The factor of third layer, the ways of developing the IT services consist of Company leading, University leading and Industry-University Collaboration. The structural questionnaire based on the AHP analysis model was designed and used to survey experts in IT and tourism areas. The collected data by the question investigation was analyzed by AHP analysis technique. Findings The importance priority of During-trip IT service was highest among in the three type IT services of tourism life cycle. The importance priority of Price comparison service was highest among IT services for Pre-trip. The importance priority of the Context recognition service was highest among IT services for During-trip. The Interactive sharing service was highest among IT services for Post-trip. It would be confirmed for the IT service development ways of Company leading to be suitable for most of the It services, such as Tourism information search, Online reservation, Price comparison, Context recognition, Virtual reality, Drone application, Interactive sharing.

Outdoor Swarm Flight System Based on RTK-GPS (RTK-GPS 기반 실외 군집 비행 시스템 개발)

  • Moon, SungTae;Choi, YeonJu;Kim, DoYoon;Seung, Myeonghun;Gong, HyeonCheol
    • Journal of KIISE
    • /
    • v.43 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1315-1324
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, the increasing interest in drones has resulted in development of new related technologies. Attention has been focused toward research on swarm flight which controls drones simultaneously without collision. Thus, complicated missions can be completed rapidly through collaboration between drones. Due to low position accuracy, GPS is not appropriate for the outdoor mission involving accurate flight. In addition, the inaccurate position estimation of GPS gives rise to the serious problem of collision, since many drones are controlled in a narrow space. In this study, we increased the accuracy of position estimation through various sensors with Real-Time Kinematic-GPS (RTK-GPS). The mode switching algorithm was proposed to minimize the problem of sensor error. In addition, we introduced the outdoor swarm flight system based on the proposed position estimation.

Research of Small Fixed-Wing Swarm UAS (소형 고정익 무인기 군집비행 기술 연구)

  • Myung, Hyunsam;Jeong, Junho;Kim, Dowan;Seo, Nansol;Kim, Yongbin;Lee, Jaemoon;Lim, Heungsik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.49 no.12
    • /
    • pp.971-980
    • /
    • 2021
  • Recently popularized drone technologies have revealed that low-cost small unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) can be a significant threat to prevailing power by operating in group or in swarms. Researchers in many countries have tried to utilize integrated swarm unmanned aerial system(SUAS) in the battlefield. Agency for Defense Development also identified four core technologies in developing SUAS: swarm control, swarm network, swarm information, and swarm collaboration, and the authors started researches on swarm control and network technologies in order to be able to operate vehicle platforms as the first stage. This paper introduces design and integration of SUAS consisting of small fixed-wing UAVs, swarm control and network algorithms, a ground control system, and a launcher, with which swarm control and network technologies have been verified by flight tests. 19 fixed-wing UAVs succeeded in swarm flight in the final flight test for the first time as a domestic research.

Analysis of Educational System and Workforce Development Needs for Urban Air Mobility in Daegu-Gyeongbuk (대구경북지역 도심항공교통의 교육 체계 및 인력 양성 수요에 대한 분석)

  • Wooram Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.701-710
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study conducted a survey of companies in the aviation, drone, and Urban Air Mobility (UAM) sectors to analyze the educational and workforce needs, identifying essential competencies and technical training required. The study also proposed potential areas for collaboration between universities and industry regarding educational methods. Key findings and implications of the survey were derived. The results indicated that the most critical consideration for hiring was job-specific skills in the respective field. The most essential quality for workforce training was identified as enhancing the ability to use various equipment and software related to the major field. In the UAM sector, there was a high demand for personnel and education related to aircraft and components, with the highest demand being for lightweight manufacturing technology for aircraft. This study can serve as foundational data for addressing the educational needs in this field.