• Title/Summary/Keyword: Driving torque control

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A Study of Torque Vectoring Application in Electric Vehicle for Driving Stability Performance Evaluation (토크 벡터링을 적용한 전기차의 선회 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, JongHyun;Lee, Kyungha;Kim, Ilho;Jeong, Deok-Woo;Heo, Seung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2014
  • EV(Electric Vehicle) has many benefits such as prevention of global warming and so on. But due to driving source changing from combustion engine to battery and e-motor, new R&D difficulties have arisen which changing of desired vehicle performance and multidisciplinary design constraints by means of strong coupled multi-physics domain problems. Additionally, dynamics performances of EV becomes more important due to increasing customer's demands and expectations for EV in compare with internal combustion engine vehicle. In this paper suggests model based development platform of EV through integrated simulation environment for improving analyse & design accuracy in order to solve multi-physics problem. This simulation environment is integrated by three following specialized simulation tools IPG CarMaker, AVL Cruise, DYMOLA that adapted to each purpose. Furthermore, control algorithm of TV(Torque Vectoring) system is developed using independent driven e-motor at rear wheels for improving handling performance of EV. TV control algorithm and its improved vehicle performances are evaluated by numerical simulation from standard test methods.

Design and Control of Haptic Cue Device for Accelerator Pedal Using MR Brake (MR 브레이크를 이용한 햅틱 큐 가속페달 장치 설계 및 제어)

  • Noh, Kyung-Wook;Han, Young-Min;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.516-522
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new haptic cue vehicle accelerator pedal device using magnetorheological(MR) brake. As a first step, an MR fluid-based haptic cue device is devised to be capable of rotary motion of accelerator pedal. Under consideration of spatial limitation, design parameters are optimally determined to maximize control torque using finite element method. The proposed haptic cue device is then manufactured and integrated with accelerator pedal. Its field-dependant torque is experimentally evaluated. Vehicle system emulating gear shifting and engine speed is constructed in virtual environment and communicated with the haptic cue device. Haptic cue algorithm using the feed-forward control algorithm is formulated to achieve optimal gear shifting in driving. Control performances are experimentally evaluated via feed-forward control strategy and presented in time domain.

Design and Control of Haptic Cue Device for Accelerator Pedal Using MR Brake (MR 브레이크를 이용한 햅틱 큐 가속페달 장치 설계 및 제어)

  • Noh, Kyung-Wook;Han, Young-Min;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.627-632
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new haptic cue vehicle accelerator pedal device using magnetorheological (MR) brake. As a first step, an MR fluid-based haptic cue device is devised to be capable of rotary motion of accelerator pedal. Under consideration of spatial limitation, design parameters are optimally determined to maximize control torque using finite element method. The proposed haptic cue device is then manufactured and integrated with accelerator pedal. Its field-dependant torque is experimentally evaluated. Vehicle system emulating gear shifting and engine speed is constructed in virtual environment and communicated with the haptic cue device. Haptic cue algorithm using the feed-forward control algorithm is formulated to achieve optimal gear shifting in driving. Control performances are experimentally evaluated via feed-forward control strategy and presented in time domain.

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Fault Tolerant Actuator for Steer-By-Wire Application

  • Mutschler P.;Krautstrunk A.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.741-745
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    • 2001
  • Reliability and safety of steer-by-wire concepts can be achieved by redundant designs. This paper discusses the design of a fault tolerant concept for a force feedback actuator with a standard three-phase PMSM. In contrast to usual drives, the phases of the machine are separated electrically. This design allows driving the machine with two instead of three phases in case of a fault. A superimposed torque controller adjusts the influence of fault currents and torque harmonics in two-phase operation and guarantees smooth torque at the steering wheel

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Drive Controller System in PM Motor with Independently Excited Winding for an Electric Bicycle (전기자전거용 독립여자권선 영구자석 전동기의 구동제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Jin-Wook;Son, Young-Dae;Kang, Gyu-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents for the torque characteristics and improving the efficiency of driving system of electric bicycle which applied IEWPM(Independently Excited Winding Permanent Magnet) motor. IEWPM motor can expand the number of phase from 3 phases to multiphase like SRM motor because stator windings are unconnected directly. BLDC motor raise rotor'-s electromagnetic torque per unit volume by using Spoke type permanent magnet. By using two photo sensor per phase and applying excited width, advance angle and bipolar control, we confirmed higher torque at a low speed, higher out-put at a high speed, and efficiency improvement at a wide speed control area.

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A Control Strategy for Switched Reluctance Motor with High Sspeed Operation (고속에서의 스위치드 리럭턴스 모터의 제어 기법)

  • 유준석;이태규;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.370-376
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we present the voltage source algorithm for high speed and low torque ripple operation of a switched reluctance motor (SRM). The SRM has simpler structure than the traditional dc or ac motor. It has a high starting torque and can be operated in the wide range of speed. So it can be applied to various areas. But the SRM has some difficulties in driving circuit and controller due to the large inductance variations. In this study, in order to produce the low torque ripple and the high speed operation, a voltage source algorithm is proposed. We showed the good performance of the proposed controller through simulation and experiment.

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Measuring the Average Torque according to Exciting Region of Single Phase SRM (단상 SRM의 여자구간에 따른 평균 토크 측정)

  • Kim Yong-Heon;Lee Eun-Woong;Lee Jong-Han;Lee Hyeon-Woo;Kim Jun-ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.989-991
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    • 2004
  • There are many elements that affect the average torque of the single phase SRM. It is related with the stator and rotor pole arcs, the dwell angle of the exciting current, the turn on/off angle, etc., Most of all, the turn on/off angle is affect the design procedure of the driving and control circuit. So, in this study, it is intend to analyze the effect that the variations of the turn on/off angle affects the average torque. and then this analyses will be used to design the control driver of the single phase SRM.

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A Study on Maneuvering Control Algorithm Based on All-wheel Independent Driving and Steering Control for Special Purpose 6WD/6WS Vehicles (전차륜 독립휠 구동 및 조향 제어 기반 특수목적용 6WD/6WS 차량의 주행제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • Lee, Daeok;Yeo, Seungtai
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2013
  • This paper discusses the maneuvering control algorithm based on all-wheel independent driving and steering control techniques for special purpose 6WD/WS vehicles. The maneuvering control algorithms considering superior dynamic characteristics of high power in-wheel motors and independent steering system are designed to perform driving, steering, vehicle stability, and fault tolerant control. The maneuvering controller applies sliding and optimal control theories considering optimal torque distribution and friction circle related to the vertical tire force. The fault tolerant control algorithm is applied to obtain the similar maneuverability to that of the non-faulty vehicle. The simulations using the Matlab/Simulink dynamics model and experiments using HIL simulator mounting the real controllers with the designed control algorithms prove the improved performances in terms of vehicle stability and maneuverability.

Novel Driving System of 2-Phase Induction Motor Driven with Voltage Source Inverter (인버어터 구동 2상 유도 전동기의 새로운 구동 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Do-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.481-491
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    • 1989
  • A compensation strategy for the phase-difference control method, which has been reported as a new driving method of a 2-phase inverter-fed induction motor, is proposed. The phase-difference control method extends the control range of the speed and eliminates the harmonic contents of the output voltage of the 2-phase inverter-fed induction motor. However, the phase-difference angle becomes narrower, motor efficiency deceases more and pulsating torque increases more. As the counterplan for these shortcomings of the phase-difference control method, a hybrid control method which combines the phase-difference control with the voltage control is proposed. The algorithm to realize a hybrid method is presented. As an example, a model composed of 5 regions has been analyzed by computer simulation in terms of motor performance and the results have been compared with experimental results.

Driving Characteristics of Single Phase SRM with Exciting Section (단상 SRM의 여자 구간에 따른 구동 특성)

  • Yeo, Sang-Kyom;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Min-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.912-914
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    • 2002
  • Single phase SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) can not be started by itself and torque ripple is more generated than multi-phase SRM. But it is excited by single phase current and has very simple structure. Therefore it can be used in domestic appliance. Torque and speed of single phase SRM is controlled by adjusting exciting current and exciting section. Driver, which is composed with absolute encoder and DSP, is fabricated for control of exciting section on this paper. Then driving characteristics with exciting section is confirmed by using salient pole rotor type single phase SRM, which is fabricated in preceding research.

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