• Title/Summary/Keyword: Driving Gear

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Steady State Performance Analysis of the Multi-mode Power Transmission Systems Equipped on Passenger Car (승용차용 다중모드 동력 전달 시스템의 정상상태 성능분석)

  • Lim, Won-Sik;Park, Yun-Kyoung;Park, Sung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2013
  • Because of the increases in international oil prices and the level of global warming, the automotive industry has much interest in developing green cars with high fuel efficiencies. In addition, researchers in Korea are actively responding to high oil prices and $CO_2$ emission regulations in many ways. One example is, the multi-mode hybrid system, which is being studied to improve its performance. Because a multi-mode hybrid system is able to overcome the weaknesses of a system that uses simple planetary gears, excellent fuel efficiency and driving performances are the key features of the system. This paper analyzes the driving performance of the power-train system of GM-2MT70, which consists of one engine, two electric motors, one simple planetary gear, one double planetary gear, two clutches, and two brakes. The driving performance of the system's steady state is analyzed using performance modeling. The dynamic performance is analyzed using Matlab Simulink.

Optimization Analysis of Driving Gear of Large Capacity Non-contact Mixer for MLCC Electronic Materials (MLCC 전자재료용 대용량 비접촉식 교반기 구동기어의 형상최적화 구조해석)

  • Choi, Byungju;Yang, Youngjoon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2016
  • MLCC is key parts of many electronic products and mixer is used to make MLCC. Currently, non-contact mixer is increasingly used due to its many merits. In case of large capacity non-contact mixer, function of driving gear is important. In this study, therefore, in order to reduce manufacturing cost through optimal design of driving gear of large capacity non-contact mixer, study on shape optimization of driving gear without excessive design modification was performed. As the results, because safety factors of modification model were decreased about 3.0 ~ 3.5 times compared with those of model with robust design, the possibility for saving manufacturing cost was confirmed.

A Seismic Analysis for Driving Gear Reducer of ESW Traveling Sea Water Screen (ESW형 해수여과장치의 구동 기어감속기에 대한 내진해석)

  • Kim, Chang-Won;Lee, Young-Shin;Kim, Heung-Tae;Kim, Jee-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.599-604
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the safety of the driving gear reducer of ESW(essential service water) traveling sea water screen was evaluated through seismic analysis. Mode analysis of gear reducer was performed for reliability of analysis. Seismic analysis was performed in operating basis earthquake(OBE) and safe shutdown earthquake(SSE), which were applied as design condition using floor response spectrum( FRS). The maximum strain of gear reducer under OBE and SSE were 20.4 ${\mu}$ and 33.6 ${\mu}$, respectively. The maximum stresses were 2.42 MPa under OBE condition and 4.36 MPa under SSE condition, which were smaller than the allowable strength of material.

Experimental Investigation of Electric Gear for Speed Variation of High Speed Spindle Motor (고속 스핀들 모터의 속도 가변을 위한 전기기어의 실험적 접근)

  • Bahn, Ji-Hyoung;Lee, Ji-Young;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Lee, Geun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1114-1116
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces an electric gear to run a high speed spindle motor. Compared with inverter driving, electric gear can be used to reduce switching loss caused by using high switching frequency and improve heating problem on reactor with sinusoidal current wave form. In this paper advantages and disadvantages of electric gear are presented in comparison with those of inverter driving and mechanical gear, and its usefulness is verified by means of experimental approach.

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Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics of Gear Driving Systems with Periodic Meshing Stiffness Variation and Backlash (주기적 물림강성 변화와 백래쉬에 의한 기어구동계의 비선형 동특성)

  • Cho, Yun-Su;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.921-928
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    • 2002
  • Main sources of the nitration of a gear-pair system are backlash and transmission error, the difference between required and actual rotation during gear meshing. This paper presents the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of gear motions due to the existence of backlash and periodic variation of meshing stiffness, which is assumed as a one-term harmonic component. Gear motions are classified as three types with the consideration of backlash. Each response is calculated using the harmonic balance method and confirmed by numerical integration. The responses with the increase of the rotating speed show abrupt changes in its magnitude for the variation of the preload, exciting force, and damping coefficient. The result also shows that there is a chaotic motion with some specific design parameters and operating conditions In gear diving system. Consequently the design of gear driving system with low nitration and noise requires the study on the effects of nonlinear dynamic characteristics due to stiffness variation and backlash.

Wireless Temperature Monitoring of Driving Gear Unit in High Speed Train Using IC Sensor (IC 센서를 이용한 고속철도차량 구동장치의 무선 온도 모니터링 시스템)

  • Kwon, Seok Jin;Seo, Jung-Won;Lee, Dong-Hyong;Hwang, Ji Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.673-678
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    • 2013
  • Driving gear units can be affected by various problems, including those associated with external or internal defects in the bearing, problems with the lubricant oil, high-loading of the railway, and frequent impacts generated by rail joints. Temperature monitoring is a basic method in diagnosing abnormal conditions in the reduction gear and other components. This paper describes a new wireless monitoring system for the temperature diagnosis of abnormal conditions of the reduction gear. Integrated circuit (IC)-type temperature sensors were installed in the reduction gear box of a high-speed railway car. The temperature data from the reduction gear were acquired and analyzed in situ during high-speed rail operation. Analysis of these data was used to alert the driver and/or maintenance personnel when problems occurred.

An Experimental Study on Reduction of Gear Rattle Noise for a Mini-bus with Diesel Engine (디젤엔진을 탑재한 소형버스의 기어 래틀 소음 저감에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Jong-An;Cho, Chan-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1995
  • On mini-bus with diesel engine, at idle rpm for taking measurement to reduce gear rattle noise, was tested by the three clutch disc samples by turns, then measured the fluctuation of revolution of engine & transmission and parallel vibration of differential gear & transmission. By analyzing the measured data, the gear rattle noise, the matching design and tuning technic of transmission are comprehended and established. Conclusions of this test are as follows ; (1) Fluctuation of revolution on transmission is greatly affected by torsion of clutch disc according to fluctuation of engine revolution transmit to transmission through clutch system. Especially, gear rattle noise can be reduced by minimaizing the fluctuation of the revolution of transmission using pre-damper type clutch disc. (2) The reason of gear rattle noise is higher in summer than winter and driving longer period than initial driving is due to affection by drag torque changing. So, it is necessary for manufacturer to choose proper oil to transmission. (3) It can be occurred jumping and crash noise by applying the pre-damper type clutch disc for reducing the gear rattle noise. So, it is necessary to do test with actual vehicle according to test procedure.

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Development of Design method and Evaluation technology for Driving Gear Unit of Articulated Vehicles (굴절차량의 감속구동장치 연구개발 성과)

  • Lee, Min-Soo;Kim, Tea-Hyung;Kim, Jin-Wan;Kim, Yong-Kee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2007
  • This study is to establish design method and evaluation technology for drive system appropriate to articulated vehicles. The transmission system of articulated vehicles serves in the other condition compared with those of commercial vehicles, namely, they have to transmit high power to run and they have to make maximum use of the limited space. This paper reports the reviews and results of the design and evaluation method for driving gear unit of articulated vehicles and discusses various design items and methods about assembly and parts of driving gear unit.

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Structure Analysis and Loading Test of Torque arm for Driving Gear Unit of Unique Model (독자모델 감속구동장치 토크암의 구조해석 및 하중시험에 관한 연구)

  • Cha Soo-Deok;Choi Jin-Wook;Yu Jai-Il;Lee Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the result of structure analysis and load test of torque arm for driving gear unit. The purpose of the analysis and test is to evaluate an safety which torque arm shall be considered fully sufficient rigidity so as to satisfy proper system function under maximum load. Driving gear unit consist of gearbox and torque arm. Both components, torque arm is significant component subjected to the vehicle and motor loads. The evaluation methode is used the FEM analysis, static and fatigue test. The test results have been very safety and stable for design load conditions.

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Design of Planetary Gear Drive Unit for Drive Conversion of Transfer case (Transfer case의 구동변환을 위한 유성기어장치 구동부 설계)

  • Youm, Kwang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2022
  • Since the four-wheel drive transmits the driving force to all four wheels, the traction with the road surface increases, thereby increasing the driving force. However, it has the disadvantage of lowering fuel efficiency. Therefore, four-wheel drive is commonly used as a method of converting to optional four-wheel drive when necessary while driving in two-wheel drive. This selective four-wheel drive converts the driving force by mechanically changing the electric signal sent by the driver in the transfer case. In this study, in order to mechanically change the electrical signal, a reducer is applied to the motor to increase the torque to perform the function. Therefore, in this study, a reduction mechanism applicable to the motor inside the transfer case applied to convert the drive is derived, and the reduction ratio applying the planetary gear type is optimized accordingly. And based on the derived reduction ratio, two sets of planetary gears using a ring gear in common were applied to develop a planetary gear tooth type in which the input shaft and output shaft are decelerated in the same phase. Optimization design was carried out.