• Title/Summary/Keyword: Driving Gear

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A Study on the Characteristics and Control of Torsional Vibration for Engine Shafting Systems with Elastic Coupling (탄성커플링을 갖는 기관축계의 비틀림진동 특성 및 제어)

  • 박용남;이진모;김태언;김의간
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 1997
  • Power driving shaft systems with reduction gear are frequently equipped with elastic couplings to protect reduction gears and to relieve the torsional vibration problems. In this study, torsional vibration characteristics for the engine shafting system with elastic couplings are investigated and the calculating program is developed. It is confirmed that torsional vibration can be controled by careful selection of a elastic coupling with suitable characteristics and the suitability of a elastic coupling can only be determined as a result of a complete torsional vibration analysis including engine conditions such as misfring for shafting system.

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The Operation and Vibration Characteristics of Tail-Fan Performance Test System (테일팬 성능시험장치의 운용과 진동특성)

  • Song, Ken-Woong;Kim, Jun-Ho;Kang, Hee-Jung;Rhee, Wook;Sim, Jung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.508-512
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    • 2004
  • This paper described operation and vibration characteristics of 'Tail-Fan' performance test system. KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) developed 'Tail-Fan' system as a kind of helicopter anti-torque system(ATS) and designed ATS performance test-rig for Tail-Fan system performance test. Test-rig consists of driving parts, supporting parts and rotating parts. For Tail-Fan system performance tests, firstly, test-rig operation tests were carried out for verification of design specifications. Secondly, natural frequencies of fan blade and test-rig were measured respectively. Lastly, to find the operation rotating speed for performance tests, vibration tests using accelerometers on tail gear box(TGB) were carried out. Through the fanplot and vibration test results, Tail-Fan performance test conditions to avoid a resonance were found and performance tests were well done safely.

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Analysis of the Kart Frame Twisting Characteristics using 4 Wheel Motion Measurement (4륜 거동 측정에 의한 카트 프레임의 비틀림특성 분석)

  • Kim, Y.H.;You, C.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2011
  • A kart is a vehicle without the suspension system and the differential gear. The kart frame as an elastic body plays the role of a spring. By the cornering of a kart, rolling, pitching and twisting motions are induced in the kart frame. Also the slip or noncontact of the wheel and a permanent deformation of the kart frame can be induced. In order to examine closely this phenomenon, measurement on height-displacements with various sensors and tracking system and analysis on the kart frame twisting characteristics with the rolling and pitching angle are needed. According to the measurement result, while driving in a curve at high speed the kart frame is quite twisted. Analysis on the measurement results shows that a kart used primarily in high speed requires a frame with low torsional stiffness and a frame material with high tensile strength and large elongation.

Test method study about characteristic of static states for Maglev LIM (자기부상열차용 선형유도전동기 정특성 시험방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Chul;Kim, Bong-Chul;Kim, Dea-Kwang;Park, Yeong-Ho;Kim, Chul-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 2008
  • The recent trains are almost being operated by the mechanical propulsion force to drive the gear and wheel with the traction motor. However Magnetic Levitation Vehicle is differently operated. Magnetic Levitation Vehicle is applied with Linear Induction Motor(LIM) that has many advantage like to high capability of going up to slope, low noise, easy to control of speed. So domestic and many advanced countries are interested in Magnetic Levitation Vehicle and they have been studying about it continuously. Thus this paper is studied the LIM test method of static states and guess the optimum driving point by characteristic of static states for LIM. The test items are measurement of thrust force by changed air gap, measurement of thrust force and normal force by changed slip frequency etc.

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Development of magnetic field measurement system for AMS cyclotron

  • Ho Namgoong;Hyojeong Choi;Mitra Ghergherehchi;Donghyup Ha;Mustafa Mumyapan;Jong-Seo Chai;Jongchul Lee;Hoseung Song
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.3114-3120
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    • 2023
  • A high-accuracy magnetic field measurement device based on a cyclotron is being developed for accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). In this study, a magnetic field measurement device consisting of a Hall probe sensor, piezo-motor, and step motor was developed to measure the magnetic field of the AMS cyclotron magnet. The Hall probe sensor was calibrated to achieve positional accuracy by using polar coordinates. The measurement results between the ratchet gear and piezo-motor, which are the instruments used for driving the measurement device, were analyzed. The measurement result of the device with a piezo-motor exhibits a difference of 5 Gauss (0.04%) as compared with the simulation result.

A Study on B747-8 Compatibility at Gimpo International Airport (김포국제공항 B747-8 수용성에 관한 연구)

  • Seong-hyun Kang;Youn Cheol Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2024
  • Gimpo International Airport is only available for alternate airport for code F aircraft and it is difficult to operate larger aircraft capable of transporting more passengers than B747-400. This study has conducted to review the compatibility based on risk assessment to introduce the B747-8 operation procedures, excluding the A380 for practical reasons. Risk factors for main gear deviation when driving on curved sections of the taxiway was identified. The risk was analyzed as "high" level. As a risk reduction measure, the proceduralization of specific taxiing method "judgemental oversteer" was reviewed, and the result of the risk re-evaluation was lowered to a "low" level. As a result, the B747-8 was analyzed to be compatible. Additionally, It is suggested that review of pavement strength, de/anti-icing facilities, and passenger boarding bridge is necessary for actual operations.

Performance Test of the Dual Mode Hybrid Systems (듀얼 모드 하이브리드 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Nam-Wook;Yang, Si-U;Yang, Ho-Rim;Cho, Sung-Tae;Park, Yeong-Il;Cha, Suk-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2007
  • It is complicate to analysis the systems, dual mode hybrid systems, because they are composed of many planetary gear sets. For the performance test, it needs to define the systems with representative parameters. In this paper, system parameters, $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\zeta$, are introduced to define the systems, and an arbitrary system like E-IVT developed by Renault Motors is converted to the general system having equivalent parameters, such as $\beta'$, $R'_b$. Pontryagin principle and Kuhn-Tucker condition method are applied to solve the constrained problems, by which the methodology for accelerating test is generalized, and the results of the simulation are reported. In addition, the effects of alternative strategies are mentioned. The method of fuel economy test at engine mode is also introduced. The results of test at engine mode is different from the results of optimal trajectory, but the fuel economy of the engine mode is related to the highway driving and optimized operating of the system.

Fault Diagnosis of a High-speed Railway Reduction Unit Using Analysis of Vibration Characteristics (고속철도차량 감속구동장치의 이상진단을 위한 진동특성분석)

  • Ji, Hae Young;Lee, Kang Ho;Kim, Jae Chul;Lee, Dong Hyoung;Moon, Kyoung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2013
  • The reduction unit is one of the most important components for railway vehicles because the torque of the motor must be transmitted to the wheels of the vehicle by the reduction unit. The faults in the reduction units of high-speed trains are caused by damage such as gear, fatigue. These have serious impacts on safety of the train during operation. To address this development of a system for monitoring, fault diagnosis of the reduction unit is needed to keep the vehicle running safely. Before that can be accomplished, it is most important to understand the vibration characteristics of the reduction unit in a normal state. Vibration diagnosis technology using characteristic-analysis of vibration waveform and frequency is known to be the most effective method for fault diagnosis. In this paper, we analyzed the vibration characteristics of the reduction units two Korean high-speed trains (KTX and KTX II), under normal conditions, by two test methods (driving gear test, full-vehicle test).

Torque Disturbance Analysis of Missile Hatch System by Spline Backlash (스플라인 백래시에 의한 유도탄 해치시스템의 토크 외란 분석)

  • Byun, Young Chul;Kang, E Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the experimental torque disturbance analysis of a missile hatch system by spline backlash. The missile hatch system uses a spline and gear train for vertical elevation of the heavy hatch. The spline used for the rotation shaft of the hatch is generally used for automotive driving parts that transmit high amounts of power. It has an angular backlash, which results in jerks. Backlash of the hatch spline influences hatch swinging. The spline backlash and hatch swing are experimentally analyzed by measuring the hatch's rotation angle and acceleration. Hatch swing is visually observable for a short period, and it is measured by measuring the rotation angle variation and hatch acceleration. The shape of fluctuation and duration time of hatch angle variation are similar to those of torque. This shows that the hatch swing due to spline backlash generates torque disturbances.

Analysis of the PTO Driveline Rattle Noise on an Agricultural Tractor (농업용 트랙터 PTO 전동라인의 래틀 소음 분석)

  • Ahn, Da-Vin;Shin, In-Kyung;Han, Hyun-Woo;Son, Gwan-Hee;Park, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we analyze the rattle noise of a power takeoff (PTO) driveline and develop a PTO driveline resonance model. We measured the rattle noise of the PTO driveline on the output shaft and, by analyzing the rattle noise in the time domain, we determine that the engine expansion stroke period matches the sound pressure of rattle noise. This finding helped us demonstrate that the rattle noise is caused by the collision between the PTO driving gear and the gear driven by the engine expansion stroke; the torsional vibration caused by this collision is affected by the angular velocity fluctuation of the PTO drive shaft. By measuring the angular velocity of the PTO drive shaft, we confirm that the angular velocity fluctuation of the engine flywheel tends to excessively amplify the PTO drive shaft angular velocity fluctuation. We conclude that the resonance, which occurs when the operating frequency of the engine is close to the natural frequency of the tractor power transmission system, causes the excessive angular velocity fluctuation of the PTO drive shaft. We performed a modal analysis of the PTO driveline resonance and, using the characteristic equation, we show that the resonance occurs when the engine rotation speed is close to 850 rpm, which matches the natural frequency of the PTO driveline.