• Title/Summary/Keyword: Driveshaft

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Modeling of the Mechanical Drivetrain of an Electric Vehicle for Investigation of Torsional Oscillation Characteristics (전기자동차 기계적 구동계의 모델링 및 비틀림 진동특성 분석)

  • Kim, Ho-Gi;Oh, Joong-Seok;Kim, Sam-Kyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.866-872
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    • 2008
  • Torsional oscillations of the mechanical drivetrain in electric vehicles are generated under rapid driving conditions. These lead to an uncomfortable jerking of the vehicle and to an increased stress of the mechanical components. To analyze this phenomenon, a drivetrain model is constructed with lumped parameters. The model parameters are identified by geometrical design data and experimental tests. The proposed model is validated by simulation and experimental tests in the time and the frequency domains. As a result, the torsional oscillations are observed at 7Hz of a low damped natural frequency. Also, the analysis of the effect of the parameter variations on the oscillations shows that the oscillation characteristic is mainly dependent on the rotor inertia, and the stiffness of the mounting of the drive aggregate and the driveshaft. The results will be utilized on the basis of the design of an electric drivetrain and an active control of drivetrain oscillations.

Study on Optimization of Generation System in Series HEV Bus (직렬형 하이브리드 전기버스에서의 발전 시스템 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dae-Bong;Min, Kyoung-Doug;Jo, Yong-Rae;Lim, Yong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.773-779
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    • 2011
  • In order to improve fuel economy and emissions, many studies of HEV have been conducted. However, most of these studies concentrate on parallel or power-split HEVs. Series-type HEVs have some advantages over parallel and power-split HEVs. One is that the engine is operated at high efficiency since the engine and the driveshaft are decoupled. Nevertheless, the optimization of the powertrain system of series HEV has not been specifically addressed. We conduct an optimization of the generation system of a series HEV based on the series HEV bus. The main objectives are to simulate the system and to compare the fuel economies of conventional and optimized generation systems.