• 제목/요약/키워드: Driver assistance system

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Development of a Cause Analysis Program to Risky Driving with Vision System (Vision 시스템을 이용한 위험운전 원인 분석 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Ju-Taek;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2009
  • Electronic control systems of vehicle are rapidly developed to keep balance of a driver`s safety and the legal, social needs. The driver assistance systems are putted into practical use according to the cost drop in hardware and highly efficient sensor, etc. This study has developed a lane and vehicle detection program using CCD camera. The Risky Driving Analysis Program based on vision systems is developed by combining a risky driving detection algorithm formed in previous study with lane and vehicle detection program suggested in this study. Risky driving detection programs developed in this study with information coming from the vehicle moving data and lane data are useful in efficiently analyzing the cause and effect of risky driving behavior.

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Development of Personal Mobility Safety Driving Assistance System Using CNN-Based Object Detection and Boarding Detection Sensor (합성곱 신경망 기반 물체 인식과 탑승 감지 센서를 이용한 개인형 이동수단 주행 안전 보조 시스템 개발)

  • Son, Kwon Joong;Bae, Sung Hoon;Lee, Hyun June
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2021
  • A recent spread of personal mobility devices such as electric kickboards has brought about a rapid increase in accident cases. Such vehicles are susceptible to falling accidents due to their low dynamic stability and lack of outer protection chassis. This paper presents the development of an automatic emergency braking system and a safe starting system as driving assistance devices for electric kickboards. The braking system employed artificial intelligence to detect nearby threaening objects. The starting system was developed to disable powder to the motor until when the driver's boarding is confirmed. This study is meaningful in that it proposes the convergence technology of advanced driver assistance systems specialized for personal mobility devices.

Efficient Driver Attention Monitoring Using Pre-Trained Deep Convolution Neural Network Models

  • Kim, JongBae
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2022
  • Recently, due to the development of related technologies for autonomous vehicles, driving work is changing more safely. However, the development of support technologies for level 5 full autonomous driving is still insufficient. That is, even in the case of an autonomous vehicle, the driver needs to drive through forward attention while driving. In this paper, we propose a method to monitor driving tasks by recognizing driver behavior. The proposed method uses pre-trained deep convolutional neural network models to recognize whether the driver's face or body has unnecessary movement. The use of pre-trained Deep Convolitional Neural Network (DCNN) models enables high accuracy in relatively short time, and has the advantage of overcoming limitations in collecting a small number of driver behavior learning data. The proposed method can be applied to an intelligent vehicle safety driving support system, such as driver drowsy driving detection and abnormal driving detection.

Proactive Autonomous Emergency Braking System for the Elderly Driver (고령운전자를 위한 자동긴급제동시스템 기술 개발)

  • Donghoon Shin
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2024
  • This paper describes autonomous emergency braking systems (AEB) for elderly drivers designed to consider their driving characteristics. With aging, perception-reaction time, and decision-making time increase accordingly. Without being aware of these performance degradations, however, changes in driving patterns due to increased alertness while driving lead to vehicle crashes. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an autonomous emergency braking system by incorporating the characteristics of the elderly driver. In order to enhance the driver acceptance of older people, perception-reaction time, alertness, and ride comfort need to be considered for conventional autonomous emergency braking systems (C-AEB). Proactive AEB(P-AEB) algorithm has been proposed to reflect human factor of elderly driver above. The performance of the proposed algorithm has been evaluated through MATLAB simulink simulation studies. It has been shown from the computer simulations that the proposed P-AEB algorithm enhances the driver acceptance of older people by improving ride comfort while ensuring safety of vehicle.

Development of a Vision-based Lane Change Assistance System for Safe Driving (안전주행을 위한 비전 기반의 차선변경보조시스템 개발)

  • Sung, Jun-Yong;Han, Min-Hong;Ro, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.5 s.43
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a lane change assistance system for the help of safe lane change, which detects vehicles approaching from the rear side by using a computer vision algorithm and notifies the possibility of safe lane change to a driver. In case a driver tries to lane change, the proposed system can detect vehicles and keep track of them. After detecting side lane lines, region of interest for vehicle detection is decided. For detection a vehicle, optical flow technique is applied. The experimental result of the proposed algorithm and system showed that the vehicle detection rate was 91% and the embedded system would have application to a lane change assistance system being commercialized in the near future.

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A study on Korean drivers' acceptance and traffic sign conditions assessment for Speed Assistance Systems (속도제한 지원장치에 대한 운전자 인식도 및 도로환경 분석)

  • Lee, Hwa Soo;Cho, Jae Ho;Yim, Jong Hyun;Lee, Hong Guk;Chang, Kyung Jin;Yoo, Song Min
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the Korean drivers' acceptance of SAS(Speed Assistance systems) and traffic sign conditions in Korea roads for SLIF(Speed Limit Information Function) that is a part of SAS. Exceeding the speed limit is a factor in the severity of many road accidents and SAS would help the driver to observe a speed limit by warning and/or effectively limiting the speed of the vehicle. SAS are in the initial phase in Korea, Korean drivers could not be familiar with automatical speed limiting during driving, SAS interface design would be considered to be more readily acceptable to the public. And advanced SAS have been introduced onto the market which are able to inform the driver of the current speed limit based on camera and/or digital maps based SLIF. These systems are based on external data using sensors, so environmental conditions are an important factor which could cause malfunction of SLIF functions.

Development of a Model Based Predictive Controller for Lane Keeping Assistance System (모델기반 예측 제어기를 이용한 차선유지 보조 시스템 개발)

  • Hwang, Jun-Yeon;Huh, Kun-Soo;Na, Hyuk-Min;Jung, Ho-Gi;Kang, Hyung-Jin;Yoon, Pal-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2009
  • Lane keeping assistant system (LKAS) could save thousands of lives each year by maintaining lane position and is regarded as a promising active safety system. The LKAS is expected to reduce the driver workload and to assist the driver during driving. This paper proposes a model based predictive controller for the LKAS which requires cooperative driving between the driver and the assistance system. A Hardware-In-the-Loop-Simulator (HILS) is constructed for its evaluation and includes Carsim, Matlab Simulink and a lane detection algorithm. The single camera is mounted with the HILS to acquire the monitor images and to detect the lane markers. The simulation is conducted to validate the LKAS control performance in various road scenario.

Night-to-Day Road Image Translation with Generative Adversarial Network for Driver Safety Enhancement (운전자 안정성 향상을 위한 Generative Adversarial Network 기반의 야간 도로 영상 변환 시스템)

  • Ahn, Namhyun;Kang, Suk-Ju
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.760-767
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    • 2018
  • Advanced driver assistance system(ADAS) is a major technique in the intelligent vehicle field. The techniques for ADAS can be separated in two classes, i.e., methods that directly control the movement of vehicle and that indirectly provide convenience to driver. In this paper, we propose a novel system that gives a visual assistance to driver by translating a night road image to a day road image. We use the black box images capturing the front road view of vehicle as inputs. The black box images are cropped into three parts and simultaneously translated into day images by the proposed image translation module. Then, the translated images are recollected to original size. The experimental result shows that the proposed method generates realistic images and outperforms the conventional algorithms.