• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drawing Analysis

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A Study on the Geometrical shape of Blank in Elliptical Deep Drawing (타원형 디프 드로잉 공정에서 블랭크의 기하학적 형상에 관한 연구)

  • 박동환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2000
  • there are a lot of process variable exerted influence on the formability of products in deep drawing process. Particularly it is important that blank shape of the process variables. A paper to be connected with process variables of elliptical deep drawing products is insufficient the actual circumstances enough though researches have been performed on the deep drawing of sheet metal forming. In this study The effects of thickness distribution and movement of sheet are grasped as alteration of blank shapes in the process of elliptical deep drawing product and then optimal blank shape was presented. They were verified by the finite element analysis (FEA) and experiment.

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Optimization of Process Variables of Shape Drawing for Steering Spline Shaft (조향장치용 스플라인 샤프트 이형인발 공정변수 최적화)

  • Lee, S.K.;Kim, S.M.;Lee, S.B.;Kim, B.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2010
  • In the multi-pass shape drawing process, the appropriate process design is very important to produce sound products. The reduction ratio, die angle, and the intermediate die shape are very important process variable of the multi-pass shape drawing. The aim of this study is the determination of the reduction ratio, die angle, and the intermediate die shape of the 2 pass shape drawing process for producing steering spline shaft. In this study, FE analysis, Taguchi method, and ANN(artificial neural network) were applied to determine the appropriate reduction ratio, die angle, and intermediate die shape. After the determination of the process variables, FE analysis and drawing experiment were performed to evaluate the effectiveness of the determined process variables. The dimensional accuracy of the final drawn spline shaft was evaluated by using 3D surface profiler and 3D laser digitizing system.

A Study on Multi-stage Deep Drawing Processes Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 다단계 디프 드로잉 공정에 관한 연구)

  • 최병화;민동균;박태종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1021-1025
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    • 2002
  • There have been many researches performed on the formability of axisymmetric or rectangular cup shapes in the deep drawing processes. But non-axisymmetric deep drawing processes rely upon empirical knowledge of experts in most cases. Especially, there have been few researches for multi-stage elliptical deep drawing processes. In this study, formability and thickness distributions of elliptical yoke products were predicted by using finite element analysis. The results of the analysis were compared with those of experiments for validity.

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Multi-stage Analysis of Elliptic Cup Drawing Processes with the Large Aspect Ratio by an Explicit Elasto-Plastic Finite Element Method (외연적 유한요소법을 이용한 세장비가 큰 타원형 컵 성형공정의 다단계 해석)

  • Kim, S.H.;Kim, S.H.;Huh, H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.313-319
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    • 2000
  • Finite element analysis is carried out for simulation of the multi-stage elliptic cup drawing process with the large aspect ratio. The analysis incorporates with shell elements for an elasto-plastic finite element method with the explicit time integration scheme. For the simulation, LS-DYNA3D is utilized for its wide capability of solving forming problems. The simulation result shows that the non-uniform drawing ratio at the elliptic cross section ad the small shoulder radius cause failure such as tearing and wrinkling. The result suggests the guideline to modify the tool shape for prevention of the failure during the drawing process.

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Rational Design Modification in a Multi-stage Rectangular Cup Drawing Process with the Large Aspect Ratio (세장비가 큰 직사각컵 다단계 성형공정의 합리적 금형설계 변경)

  • Kim S. H.;Kim S. H.;Huh H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2000
  • Finite element analysis of a multi-stage deep drawing process is carried out for the die design of rectangular cup drawing with the large aspect ratio. Simulation is performed for thorough investigation of unfavorable mechanisms in the initial design. The analysis reveals that the difference of the drawing ratio and the irregular contact condition produces non-uniform metal flow to cause wrinkling and severe extension. In this paper, the modification guideline is proposed in the design of the process and the tool shape. The analysis result confirms that the modified design not only improves the quality of a deep-drawn product but also reduces the possibility of failure.

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Design of Intermediate Die for Spline Drawing (스플라인형상 인발을 위한 중간패스 단면형상 설계)

  • Lee, T.K.;Lee, J.E.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, B.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2008
  • The cross section shape of intermediate die is one of important parameters to obtain dimensional accuracy of final product in shaped drawing process. Until now it has been designed by the experience or trial and error of the expert. In this study, the cross section shape of intermediate die fur spline shape is determined by the electronic field analysis, shape factor method. The result of the electronic field analysis, shape factor method has been compared with that of the present method. The effects of cross section shape on the dimensional accuracy were investigated by using FE analysis. And then the multi-stage shaped drawing experiments were performed to verify the results of FE analysis. As a result, the cross section shape from the electronic field analysis had the good dimensional accuracy. The electronic field analysis can be used for the method to obtain the cross section shape of intermediate die in shaped drawing process.

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Analysis of Multi-Pass Wet Wire Drawing Process and Its Application (다단 습식 신선공정 해석 및 적용)

  • Lee S. K.;Kim B. M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.8 s.80
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    • pp.689-695
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    • 2005
  • Multi-pass wet wire drawing process is used to produce fine wire in the industrial field. The production of fine wire through multi-pass wet wire drawing process with appropriate dies pass schedule would be impossible without understanding the relationship among many process parameters such as material properties, dies reduction, friction conditions, drawing speed etc However, in the industrial field, dies pass schedule of multi-pass wet wire drawing process has been executed by trial and error of experts. This study investigated the relationship among many process parameters quantitatively to obtain the important process information fur the appropriate pass schedule of multi-pass wet wire drawing process. Therefore, it is possible to predict the many important process parameters of multi-pass wet wire drawing process such as dies reduction, machine reduction, drawing force, backtension force, slip rate, slip velocity rate, power etc. The validity of the analyzed drawing force was verified by FE simulation and multi-pass wet wire drawing experiment. Also, pass redesign was performed based on the analyzed results, and the wire breakage between the original pass schedule and the redesigned pass schedule was compared through experiment.

Process Design Program for Multistage Profile Drawing from Round Material (원형소재 다단 형상인발 공정설계 프로그램)

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Lee, Sang-Kon;Lee, Tae-Kyu;Lee, Seon-Bong;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2011
  • Up to now, process design of multistage profile drawing from initial round material is performed through trial-and-error based on experience of industrial experts. This means the increase in production cost and excessive time consuming. In this study, process design program was developed for multistage profile drawing from initial round material. The program was made using VisualLISP. Therefore, the program can be operated by AutoCAD program. In order to verify the effectiveness of the program, two stage profile drawing process for producing heavy duty guide rail was design by using the program. In addition FE analysis and profile drawing experiment were performed. As a result, the program can be used in order to design profile drawing process design.

Understanding the Effect of Friction Coefficient on Strain Distribution in Cu-0.2wt%Mg Alloy during Wire Drawing using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 인발 공정 시 Cu-0.2wt%Mg 합금의 변형률 분포에 미치는 마찰계수 영향의 이해)

  • T. H. Yoo;S. W. Baek;J. H. Kim;S. H. Choi
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2023
  • In the case of a wire with a very fine diameter during the multi-stage drawing process, the heterogeneity of the deformation in the radial direction tends to develop strongly as the amount of deformation is accumulated. It is known that the heterogeneity of deformation in the radial direction of the wire is closely related to the process parameters during the multi-stage drawing process. In this study, finite element analysis (FEA) was used to theoretically examine the effect of friction between the surface of the wire and the drawing die during the multi-stage drawing process of Cu-0.2wt%Mg alloy on the deformation heterogeneity developed in the radial direction of the wire. The distribution of effective strain, radial strain, circumferential strain, and shear strain developed in the radial direction of the wire during the multi-stage drawing process was analyzed while changing the friction coefficient, and the results were analyzed and compared for each path and position. The FEA results revealed that the shear strain developed in the radial direction of the wire during the multi-stage drawing process of Cu-0.2wt%Mg alloy showed the most non-uniform distribution and was also severely affected by the friction coefficient.

Analysis of wet Wire Drawing Process and Pass Redesign to Reduce Wire Breakage (습식 신선공정 해석 및 단선율 저감을 위한 패스 재설계)

  • 이상곤;김민안;김병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1034-1037
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    • 2002
  • Wet wire drawing process is used to produce fine wire in the industrial field. The production of fine eire by using wet wire drawing process with appropriate dies pass schedule would be impossible without understanding of relationship between process parameters such as material properties, dies reduction, friction conditions, drawing speed etc. However, up to new, dies pass schedule of wet wire drawing process has performed by trial and error of expert. Therefore, this study investigates the relationship between process parameters quantitatively and analyzes a conventional wet wire drawing process. Using the results, the conventional pass schedule can be redesigned to reduce the wire breakage during wet wire drawing. To verily the result of this study, the wet wire drawing experiment was performed. And the results between conventional process and redesigned pass schedule were compared. As the comparison of results, the wire breakage was considerably reduced in the redesigned pass schedule more than conventional pass schedule.

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