• 제목/요약/키워드: Down cutting

검색결과 231건 처리시간 0.025초

김치용 도마의 새로운 형태 (A new Type of the Doma (Cutting Board) for Kimchi)

  • 김중만
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 1986
  • 본 김치용 도마는 현재 널리 쓰이고 있는 일반 도마를 이용하여 김치와 같이 국물이 많은 식품을 절단 할 때 국물이 유출되므로써 야기되는 오염을 최소화 할 목적으로 제작된 도마이다. 이 도마의 기능적 특징은 절단시 유출된 국물이 사방으로 흐르지 않고 일차적으로 세로 경사면을 따라 흐른 다음 이차적으로 가로 경사골을 따라 국물이 김치 그릇에 흘러 내리게 되어 있어서 김치도마의 오염 넓이가 작게됨은 물론 작업테이블 및 작업장 바닥에 오염을 발생시키지 않고, 김치 그릇에 모아 떨어지게 하는 기능성을 갖인 2차원적 흐름기능을 발휘한다. 또한 본 김치용 도마는 일반적인 평면 도마에 비하여 모양이 둥근 식품이 둥굴어 떨어짐 방지기능이 있고, 사용 후 건조 속도가 빨라 위생적이며, 또한 계량적으로 식품을 절단 할 수 있음은 물론 절단시 손을 배는 위험을 적게하는 기능성이 있다. 따라서 본 도마는 김치 문화의 세계화에서 김치의 바람직한 동반자가 될 것으로 생각된다.

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고속가공시 절삭조건과 미시적 정밀도의 관계 (The relation of Cutting conditions and Microscopic precision)

  • 강명창;김정석;이득우;김전하;김철희
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the relation of cutting conditions and damaged layer by investigating cutting force, cutting temperature and residual stress in high speed machining. Damaged layer was measured using optical microscope on samples prepared by metallographic techniques. The scale of this damaged layer depends upon characteristics of cutting force and cutting temperature. Damaged layer depth increases with feed per tooth and radial depth. In a different another way, damaged layer remains almost unchanged according to spindle speed. Therefore, the effective method for decreasing damaged layer is that cut down feed per tooth and radial depth.

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엔드밀 가공에서의 절삭력 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modeling for Cutting Force)

  • 김성청
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2000
  • This study is concerned about the verification and the implementation of a mechanical model for the force system in end milling. The model is based on the relationship between the cutting forces and the chip thickness. The components of the model are based on the average cutting forces which are experimentally obtained. And, both instantaneous and average force system characteristics are described as a function of cut geometry and a feed rate. This model employed two specific cutting forces, instantaneous and average specific cutting force, and the models which obtained using two cutting forces were compared and analyzed. In this study, cutter deflection with respect to the center of rotation is considered, which is a major part of the tool run-outs. The effect of run-out on the cutting forces is also discussed. The relationships among the run-out parameters, cutting parameters and the resulting force system characteristics are presented. In all cases, for the down milling with a right hand helix cutter is considered.

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절개선을 활용한 직물의 신장변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Elongation Change of Fabric according to the Cutting Lines)

  • 이정숙;성수광;이인아
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2002
  • To propose a basic material that can improve the crumples in the knee area and can be applied as an element of garment design, the present study examined the elongation rates of the samples by differentiating the number of cutting lines according to the direction of the fabric, and then determined the puckering phenomenon by judging the conditions of the seams based on the looks of seam lines after bi-axil elongation. After the subjective evaluation on the knee areas of both the standard and modified trousers, the following conclusion was drawn : The elongation rates of the samples are: warp (3.98%)cross-legged (-0.2)>squatting down (-0.4); those in the modified trousers feel more comfortable when sitting on a chair (0.2)>cross-legged (0)>squatting down (-0.6). In the cross-legged posture, the modified trousers (0) has higher scores in the subjective evaluation than the standard ones (-0.2). The evaluation on the looks of needleworks in the samples with cutting lines along the direction of the fabric: weft2 (5.0)

신경망과 절삭력을 이용한 공구이상상태감지에 관한 연구. (A Study on Cutting Toll Damage Detection using Neural Network and Cutting Force Signal)

  • 임근영;문상돈;김성일;김태영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.982-986
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    • 1997
  • A method using cutting force signal and neural network for detection tool damage is proposed. Cutting force signal is gained by tool dynamometer and the signal is prepocessed to normalize. Cutting force signal is changed by tool state. When tool damage is occurred, cutting force signal goes up in comparison with that in normal state. However,the signal goes down in case of catastrophic fracture. These features are memorized in neural network through nomalizing couse. A new nomalizing method is introduced in this paper. Fist, cutting forces are sumed up except data smaller than threshold value, which is the cutting force during non-cutting action. After then, the average value is found by dividing by the number of data. With backpropagation training process, the neural network memorizes the feature difference of cutting force signal between with and without tool damage. As a result, the cutting force can be used in monitoring the condition of cutting tool and neural network can be used to classify the cutting force signal with and without tool damage.

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볼 엔드밀 가공시 공구경로에 따른 절삭특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Cutting Characteristics According to Cutting Direction in Ball-End Milling)

  • 조병무;이동주
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2007
  • Inclined surface milling in the mould and die industries is one of the most commonly needed cutting process. For the variety and complexity of cutting characteristics in various cutting condition, it is difficult to select a optimal tool path orientation. Especially, when the cutting process becomes unstable, it induces self-exited vibrations, a frequent cause of poor tool life, rough surface finish, damage to the workpiece and the machine tool itself, and excessive down time. The comparative results through FFT analysis in this study provide a guideline for the selection tool path orientation.

프리즘 패턴의 기계적 절삭 가공 (Mechanical Machining of Prism pattern)

  • 유영은;홍성민;제태진;최두선
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 금형가공,미세가공,플라스틱가공 공동 심포지엄
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2005
  • In recent, various shapes of pattern in micron or nano scale are adapted in many applications due to their good mechanical or optical properties. Light guide panel (LGP) of the LCD is one of important applications for micro pattern and micro prism shape is one of the typical patterns. Many applications have the patterns on their surface and the size of the pattern keep decreasing down to the order of micron or even under micron. On the other hand, the area to be patterned keeps enlarging. These two trends in patterned products require tooling micro patterns on large surface, which has still many technical problems to be solved mainly due to pattern size and the tooling area. In this study, we fabricate prism shape of patterns using diamond cutting tool on some metal core and plastic core like PMMA Some of cutting conditions are investigated including cutting force, cutting depth and speed for different core materials.

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볼엔드밀에 의한 경사면 가공시 절삭력 및 가공 오차에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cutting Force and Machining Error on the Inclined Plane in Ball-end Milling)

  • 두승;홍주원;서남섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2001
  • In modern manufacturing, many products that have geometrically complicated features, including three-dimensional sculptured surfaces, are being designed and produced to meet various sophisticated functional specifications. The cutting force is required not only for the design of machine and cutting tools, but also for the determination of the cutting conditions for the various machining operations. The ball-end mill is deflected by the cutting force and, the tool deflection is one of the main reasons of the machining errors on a free-form surface. Hence, The cutting force generated in the ball-end milling is the most important property of the machining. The purpose of this study is to find the characteristics of the cutting force in inclined plane and the resultant machining errors in the ball-end milling process. Although the depth of cut is constant in the inclined plane, the cutting force area varies due to the hemisphere of the ball-end mill.

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밀링 공구의 역 공학 설계에서 3D 유한요소 해석을 통한 절삭력 실험의 신뢰성 검증 (Reliability verification of cutting force experiment by the 3D-FEM analysis from reverse engineering design of milling tool)

  • 정성택;위은찬;김현정;송기혁;백승엽
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2019
  • CNC(Computer Numerical Control) machine tools are being used in various industrial fields such as aircraft and automobiles. The machining conditions used in the mold industry are used, and the simulation and the experiment are compared. The tool used in the experiment was carried out to increase the reliability of the simulation of the cutting machining. The program used in the 3D-FEM (finite element method) was the AdvantEdge and predicted by down-milling. The tool model is used 3D-FEM simulation by using the cutting force, temperature prediction. In this study, we carried out the verification of cutting force by using a 3-axis tool dynamometer (Kistler 9257B) system when machining the plastic mold Steel machining of NAK-80. The cutting force experiment data using on the charge amplifier (5070A) is amplified, and the 3-axis cutting force data are saved as a TDMS file using the Lab-View based program using on NI-PXIe-1062Q. The machining condition 7 was the most similar to the simulation and the experimental results. The material properties of the NAK-80 material and the simulation trends reflected in the reverse design of the tool were derived similarly to the experimental results.