• 제목/요약/키워드: Double-rod

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.023초

RC 기술의 자동화 장치 개발에 관한 연구(I) -장치 설계 및 제작- (A Study on the Automation Equipment Development of RC Technology(I) -Equipment Design and Manufacture-)

  • 김기준;김상진;송자윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 1994
  • RC(Rod Consolidation) technology in spent nuclear fuel management is an essential method and requires remote operation due to radiation exposure. Its technology may provide an effective means to double the storage capacity of spent fuel storage space. So development of this technology will provide a valuable contribution to establishing economical as well as technological basis for future spent fuel management.

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기반암의 파쇄대 특성을 고려한 지하차도 기초 보강사례 (The Case Study of Rock Treatment Method for the Fractured Rock Foundation of Underground Roadway Structure)

  • 윤지남;양성돈;이근하;박사원;정헌철
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2008
  • 본 고에서는 파쇄대가 존재하는 기반암 상부에 지하차도를 계획하는 경우, 하부지반의 지지력 증대 및 침하량 감소 목적으로 적용할 수 있는 기초 보강공법에 대하여 연구하였다. 보강효과 및 적정 설치간격을 수치해석적으로 예측함으로써 실제 시공시 기초자료로 활용할 수 있도록 하였다. 이를 위해, 충청남도 연기군 지역에서 수행된 시추조사, 물리탐사 및 실내 실험결과 등을 분석하여 그 결과로부터 파쇄대의 물리적, 역학적특성을 파악하고 지하차도의 지내력을 확보할 수 있는 효과적인 보강대책을 검토하였다. 아울러, 보강사례에서 조사된 공법들 중 이중관 고압분사 공법, 삼중관 고압분사 공법, 마이크로 파일 등의 적정 보강심도를 선정하였으며, 수치해석(Plaxis 8.2 프로그램)을 통해 설치간격 등을 변화시켜가면서 동일한 안정성을 기준으로 가장 효과적인 공법의 제원을 비교 검토하였다.

연신된 폴리(에틸렌 테레프탈레이트)/ 폴리(메타-자이렌 아디프아미드) 블렌드의 형태구조 (Morphology of Styetched Poly(ethylene terephthalate)/ Poly(m-xylene adipamide) Blends)

  • 남주영;박수현;이광희;정지원;박동화
    • 폴리머
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.313-322
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    • 2003
  • 상용화제와 교환반응 촉진제 도입에 따른 폴리(에틸렌 테레프탈레이트) (PET)/폴리(메타-자이렌 아디프아미드) (MXD-6) 블렌드의 형태구조 변화와 일축 연신한 블렌드 시료의 변형 형태구조를 조사하였다. 연신시료는 피브릴 구조의 분산상을 보여주었으며, 피브릴 구조는 연신비 증가에 따라서 점차 미세하게 변형되었다. 교환반응 촉진제나 상용화제의 첨가는 계면 접착력 향상에 기여하기보다는 분산상과 연속상 간에 결함을 야기함으로써 피브릴 구조의 균일성을 감소시켰다. H$_{v}$ 모드의 광산란을 이용하여 블렌드 조성과 연신비에 따른 고차구조 변화를 알아보았다. H$_{v}$ 산란패턴으로부터 결정들이 스택을 이루며, 스택은 연신 방향에 대하여 특정한 각도로 배향됨을 알 수 있었다. 분산상과 연속상 내의 결정은 연신비 증가에 따라서 점진적으로 배향되어, 연신비가 6.0인 경우에는 매우 높은 배향 수준을 보여주었다.

역삼투 담수시스템용 에너지회수장치의 손실극복 메커니즘 설계 (Design of Loss-reduction Mechanisms for Energy Recovery Devices in Reverse-osmosis Desalination systems)

  • 함영복;김영;노종호;신석신;박종호
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2012
  • Novel mechanisms for Energy Recovery Devices are proposed to diminish the pressure loss in the high-pressure reverse-osmosis system. In the beginning, the state-of-the-art in the design of Energy Recovery Devices is reviewed and the features of each model are investigated. The direct-coupled axial piston pump(APP) and axial piston motor(APM) showed 39% energy recovery at operating pressure of reverse osmosis desalination systems, 60 bar. Meanwhile, the developed PM2D model, in which APM pistons are arranged parallel to those of APP, is more compact and showed higher efficiency in a preliminary test. Loss-reduction mechanisms employing rod piston and double raw valve port are additionally proposed to enhance the efficiency and durability of the device.

두 개의 EPPR 밸브가 적용된 정/역 가변형 사판식 액셜 피스톤 펌프 시스템 모델링 (System Modeling of a Bi-directional Outlet Variable Swash Plate Type Axial Piston Pump with Two EPPR Valves)

  • 김용길;김수태;함영복;윤소남;손호연
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2020
  • This study addresses the modeling of a bi-directional outlet variable swash plate type axial piston pump with two EPPR valves and an analysis of the response characteristics to the angle control of that pump. In this paper, the combination of the EPPR valve and double rod type piston is referred to as the EPPR regulator. The EPPR regulator is compact and inexpensive, and has good responsiveness. Under actual pump operating conditions, because of the various external conditions of the pump, inertia is applied to the swash plate, generating the tilting torque. Also, the tilting torque can delay or shorten the response characteristics of the regulator. So we validated them through the analysis using SimulationX and these results allow users to freely integrate the EPPR regulator into the desired system.

ZCS공진형 컨버터를 적용한 고반복 대출력 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저 전원장치 개발 (Development of high repetition rate and high power pulsed Nd:YAG laser power supply using ZCS resonant converter)

  • 조기연;김은수;변영복;김희제;박점문;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 1996
  • Zero current switching(ZCS) series resonant converter is used to control laser power density in a pulsed Nd:YAG laser power supply. The high power and high repetition rate paused Nd:YAG laser is designed and fabricated to control current pulse width and pulse repetition rate in the double elliptical laser oscillator. In order to find out operational characteristics of pulsed Nd:YAG laser, the electrical properties of driving power supply and laser output power are investigated and experimented by changing of the current pulse width from 200uS to 350uS(step 50uS) and pulse repetition rate range of 500pps(pulse per second) to 1150pps. From that result, we obtaind maximum efficiency of 1.83% and maximum laser output or 220W at the condition of 350 uS and 1150pps with one Nd:YAG rod), and obtained that of more than 400W with two laser head connecting series.

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친환경 주입재를 사용한 중압 그라우팅 기법의 차수효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Impervious Effect of Middle Pressure Grouting Technics in using the Environmentally Friendly Impregnation Materials)

  • 천병식;여유현;백기현;최춘식;정종주;도종남;임주헌
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.424-433
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    • 2006
  • This paper studies the field applicability of the Special Chemical grouting Method(SCM) in reinforcing and reducing permeability of the back of an existing continuous wall. SCM uses double rod which imposes intermediate pressure$(981\sim9,810kPa)$ to disturb, cut, discharge, and mix the ground. It is observed that a bulb is formed by using cement paste and environmentally friendly injection materials with minimal alkali leaching. Uniaxial compression tests, test for chemical properties and fish poison test are performed. Test results indicate that the method results in higher durability, less leaching through use of the environmentally friendly injection material, and faster mobilization of the strength. In addition, field tests confirm the formation of the bulb and the seepage cutoff wall.

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ER 현수장치를 갖는 궤도 차량의 진동제어 (II);궤도차량의 모델링 및 제어 (Vibration Control of a Tracked Vehicle with ER Suspension Units (II);Modeling and Control of a Tracked Vehicle)

  • 박동원;최승복;강윤수;서문석;신민재;최교준
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.1960-1969
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents dynamic modeling and controller design of a tracked vehicle installed with the double rod type ERSU(electro-rheological suspension unit). A 16 degree-of-freedom model for the tracked vehicle is established by Lagrangian method followed by the formulation of a new sky-ground hook controller. This controller takes account for both the ride quality and the steering stability. The weighting parameter between the two performance requirements is adopted to adjust required performance characteristics with respect to the operation conditions such as road excitation. The parameter is appropriately determined by employing a fuzzy algorithm associated with the vehicle motion. Computer simulations are undertaken in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system. Acceleration values at the driver's seat are analyzed under bump road profile, while frequency responses of vertical acceleration are investigated under random road excitation.

궤도 차량용 MR 현수장치의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of MR Suspension Unit for Tracked Vehicle)

  • 하성훈;김형섭;최승복;우제관
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents optimal design of controllable magnetorheological suspension unit for a tracked vehicle. As a first step, a double-rod type MR suspension unit is designed on the basis of the Bingham model of commercially available MR fluid, and its damping characteristics are evaluated with respect to the intensity of the magnetic field. Subsequently, the governing equation of motion of the MR suspension system featuring the MR valve is established. Then, the optimization problem to find optimal geometric dimensions of the MR supension unit is formulated by considering an objective function which is related to damping torque and control energy. The first order optimization method intergrated with a commercial finite element method(FEM) software is adopted to obtain optimal solution of the system. The performance characteristics of the optimized MR susepnsion unit is then evaluated and compared with initial one.

5×5 핵연료 모의 집합체의 지지격자 스트랩 진동특성 (The Grid Strap Vibration Characteristics of the 5×5 Nuclear Fuel Mock-up)

  • 김경홍;박남규;김경주;서정민
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2012
  • Since the fuel is always exposed to turbulent flow, the grid strap shows flow induced vibration characteristics that impact on the nuclear fuel soundness. The dynamic behavior of grids in nuclear fuels is quite complex, since two pairs of spring and dimple support are contacted with rods by friction in the limited space. This paper focuses on investigation of the grid strap(test fuel strap, TFS) vibration in one cell. TFS consists of a single spring and double dimples. To identify the grid strap vibration, modal analysis of the strap is performed using finite element method(FEM). Modal testing on a $5{\times}5$ grid structure without rods is performed. The modal testing results are compared to analytic results. In addition, random test considering rod effect is performed about a $5{\times}5$ grid with rods under real contact condition in the air. Finally, the strap vibration of a $5{\times}5$ fuel bundle in investigation of flow induced vibration(INFINIT) facility is measured in real fluid velocity condition without heating. It is shown that modal frequencies from the test are almost equal to those peak frequencies in the INFINIT test.