• Title/Summary/Keyword: Double-deck rolling stock vehicle

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A Study on the Structural Analysis for the Aluminum Alloy Carbody of a Double-Deck EMU (2층열차 차체의 구조강도해석에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang Won-Ju;Kim Hyeong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2003
  • In many countries such as Japan, France and so on, the number of double-deck trains has been dramatically increased for the purpose of public traffic. Several researchers have performed feasiblilty studies related to the operations of double deck rolling stock vehicles in Korea since 2001. In recent years, rolling stock vehicles are required to have light weight to save energy consumption and maintenance costs. For these reasons, the standard EMU vehicle developed by KRRI and Kwan-Ju EMU(Electric Multi Unit) are made of aluminum extruded panels. The concept model of a double-deck rolling stock vehicle investigated in this study is also designed to use AEP(Aluminum Extruded Panel). In this paper, the methods related to the structural strength improvements of the car body are proposed through careful modifications of thicknesses and shapes of AEP.

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The Concept Design and Structural Strength Analysis for Double-Deck Train Carbody using Alluminum Extruded Panels (알루미늄 압출재를 적용한 2층 열차 차체의 기초설계 및 구조강도해석)

  • 황원주;김형진;강부병;허현무
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept design and the structural strength of the double-deck rolling stock vehicle. Aluminum is very useful material for the carbody structure due to its characteristic of light weight. Large alumillum extrusion profiles(panels) have toe of merits such as easy production of complicated shapes, reduction of welding and cutting lines, and cutting down the labor cost. AED type is being applied to the standard EMUs and the EMUs Kwangju subway in Korea. Light material recommended the double-deck rolling stock vehicle because the center of gravity of the train is higher and its weight is heavier than those of the normal vehicle. So we applied the technology of the large aluminum extrusion profiles(panels) to the double-deck vehicle. We performed the structural strength analysis and examined its safety.

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FEM Results of Double-Deck Train Carbodies (2층열차 차종에 따른 차체 유한요소해석)

  • Hwang Won-Ju;Kim Hyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.915-920
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    • 2004
  • We have studied the technologies for a double-deck train. But, there are no standards and test methods for a double-deck train. Therefore, we apply the standard and test method of the general train to transform the structural analysis of a double-deck train. This study is the result of a structural analysis by the finite element method for double-deck train carbodies. The results of the study can be used as basic guidelines in designing double-deck trains in the future.

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The Strength Comparisons between Double deck Car body Structures with Al Extruded Panels and SUS (Al 압출재 및 SUS 2층열차 차체의 강도해석 비교 검토)

  • 황원주;김형진;강부병;허현무
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.801-806
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    • 2002
  • The operation of double deck train have increased in many countries such as Japan france, and the Netherlands as efficient, safe and convenient alternative transportation systems. Because of continuous concentration of population into Seoul metropolitan and serious traffic jam, the number of passengers using the commuter train have been increased rapidly. Considering these situations, we can find one of the solutions for heavy traffic problems through double deck trains. Stainless steel, and aluminum extruded panel are used to reduce the weight of double deck train. In this paper we compare the results of structural analysis of the double deck car body structures with Al extruded panels and stainless steel. We hope the results of this study may be used as basic guidelines in designing double deck trains in the future.

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Strength Comparision of a Double-Deck Train Carbody by Optimization of the Underframe Thicknesses (언더프레임 두께 최적화에 따른 2층열차의 구조강도비교)

  • Hwnag Won-Ju;Kim Hyeung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.748-753
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    • 2004
  • Aluminum alloy is very useful material for high speed transportations due to its high strength and light weight characteristics. Especially because of a weight reduction a large extrustion of aluminum alloy carbody has been manufactured. This aluminum extruded panel is a hallow extruded panel. This shape and thickness is various by designer's sense and experience and VAW's profiles. So it is important to find an optimized shape and thickness of AEP. In this study we get the AEP's thickness to minimize a weight by applying an applying an optimization algorithm. The results of the study can be used as basic guidelines double-deck trains in the future.

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