• 제목/요약/키워드: Double chamber

검색결과 134건 처리시간 0.026초

공압용 더블챔버 로터에서 베인개수에 따른 성능특성에 관한 실험적연구 (An Experimental Study of Performance Characteristics on a Double Chamber Rotor Operated by High Pressure Air with Various Vanes)

  • 조종현;최상규;조수용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2006
  • An experiment about performance characteristics is conducted on a double chamber vane-type rotor. Three different rotors, which have 6, 8 and 9 vanes, are applied to the driver and various lift holes at the rear plate are used to increase the effective vane height. The inner diameter of a double chamber cylinder is ${\phi}27mm$, and the length of the cylinder is 65 mm. The maximum offset length between the rotor outer surface and the cylinder inner surface is 4.5 mm. In this study, specific output torques and powers are measured, and also noise and vibration are measured at the real operating situation. The operating torque on the double chamber is increased to 17% compared to the operating torque obtained at the single chamber which has the same size. The experimental results of noise and vibration show that the operating sound and vibration are directly related to the operating power generated by the double chamber rotor.

두 개의 챔버를 갖는 마이크로 버블펌프의 개발 (Development of having double-chamber in micro-bubble pump)

  • 최종필;박대섭;반준호;김병희;장인배;김헌영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1186-1190
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a valveless bubble-actuated fluid micropump was has been developed and its performance was tested. The valveless micropump consists of the lower plate, the middle plate, the upper plate and a resistive heater. The lower plate includes the nozzle-diffuser elements and the double-chamber. Nozzle-diffuser elements and a double-chamber are fabricated on the silicon wafer by the DRIE(Deep Reactive Ion Etching) process. The lower plate also has inlet/outlet channels for fluid flow. The middle plate is made of glass and plays the role of the diaphragm. The chamber in the upper plate is filled with deionized water, and which contacts with the resistive heater. The resistive heater is patterned on a silicon substrate by Ti/Pt sputtering. Three plates and the resister heater are laminated by the aligner and bonded in the anodic bonder. Since the bubble is evaporated and condensed periodically in the chamber, the fluid flows from inlet to outlet with respect to the diffusion effect. In order to avoid backflow, the double chamber system is introduced. Analytical and experimental results show the validity of the developed double-chamber micropump.

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고압실 형상에 따른 환형 제트펌프의 특성 (The Effect of High Pressure Chamber's Shape on the Characteristics of Annular Jet Pump)

  • 권오붕
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 1999
  • Experimental studies on the characteristics of annular jet pump were carried out in this paper. Jet pump can be used widely for the transportation of solid materials, farm produce and fishes. The effects of high pressure chamber on the characteristics of annular jet pump were sought in this paper. Experiments were done for three shapes of high pressure chamber, and for several lengths of the high pressure chamber. Three types of the high pressure chamber's entrances($90^{\circ}$ single inflow, $45^{\circ}$single inflow, and $45^{\circ}$ double inflow) were tested. Water was used for both the primary fluid and secondary fluid. The results obtained in this study are as follows; $45^{\circ}$double inflow type is the most effective among the tested three types of the high pressure chamber's entrances. The efficiency of jet pump with 400mm of high pressure chamber length is the highest among the chamber lengths tested in this study, thus indicating appropriate chamber length is required to get an efficient.

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고압실 형상에 따른 환형 제트펌프의 특성 (The Effect of High Pressure Chamber's Shape on the Characteristics of Annular Jet Pump)

  • 김명관;권오붕
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2000년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2000
  • Experimental studies on the characteristics of annular jet pump were carried out in this paper. The effects of high pressure chamber on the characteristics of annular jet pump were sought in this paper. Experiments were done for three shapes of high pressure chamber, and for several lengths of the high pressure chamber. Three types of the high pressure chamber's entrances($90^{\circ}$ single inflow, $45^{\circ}$ single inflow, and $45^{\circ}$ double inflow) were tested. Water was used for both the primary fluid and secondary fluid. The results obtained in this study are as follows; $45^{\circ}$ double inflow type is the most effective among the tested three types of the high pressure chamber's entrances. The efficiency of jet pump with 400mm of high pressure chamber length is the highest among the chamber lengths tested in this study, thus indicating appropriate chamber length is required to get an efficient jet pump.

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수치해석 및 CFD를 이용한 소형챔버내 복합건축자재의 오염물질 방출량 예측 (A Prediction of Pollutant Emission Rate using Numerical Analysis and CFD in Double-Layered Building Materials)

  • 김창남;이승복;김태연
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2006
  • In order to predict the indoor air pollutant, the VOCs emission rate is used through small chamber in the design process. However, the small chamber method has limitations as the convective mass transfer coefficient, the most important factor when predicting VOCs contamination of indoor air, is different between the small chamber result and the measured data in the actual building. Furthermore, the existing studies which analyzed mass transfer coefficient in the small chamber were directed on the small chambers developed at the time and FLEC(Field and Laboratory Emission Cell), thus, are different from the current small chamber which has been changed with improvements. The purpose of this study is to determine the emission rate of pollutant in double-layered building materials through the CFD(Computational of Fluid Dynamics) and Numerical analysis based on the mass transfer coefficient on singled-layered building material by using the current small chamber widely used in Korea. Futhermore, this study used the new convective mass transfer coefficient($h_m'$) which indicates the existing convective mass transfer coefficient($h_m$) including VOC partition coefficient(k). Also, formaldehyde was selected as target pollutant.

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단일 및 이중유수실 유공케이슨 방파제에 작용하는 최대 수평파력 비교 (Comparison of Maximum Horizontal Wave Force Acting on Perforated Caisson Breakwater with Single and Double Chamber)

  • 오상호;지창환;오영민;장세철;이달수
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구에서는 단면 수리모형실험을 통해 파의 여러 위상에 따라 단일 및 이중유수실 유공케이슨 방파제의 연직벽에 작용하는 최대 수평파력을 계측하고 그 크기를 서로 비교하였다. 본 실험 자료 분석 결과 이중유수실 케이슨의 유수실 전체 폭이 단일유수실의 폭과 동일한 경우 이중유수실 케이슨에 작용하는 총 수평파력이 평균적으로 9.6% 작은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 파력 저감 효과는 이중유수실 케이슨 방파제의 유공 전면벽과 무공 후면벽 사이에 위치한 유공 중간벽에서 파 에너지가 소산되기 때문인 것으로 파악되었다.

Large Calibration Chamber의 개발 (Development of Large Calibration Chamber System)

  • 정충열;김태준;김대규;이우진
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.673-678
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    • 2002
  • Laboratory calibration chamber tests for cone penetrometers, pressuremeters and dilatometers in cohesionless soil specimens have been conducted by numerous researchers. However, there have been only few applications to compacted or preconsolidated cohesive soils. Therefore, for the first time, Calibration Chamber System was developed in Korea University. This can be attributed to the extremely time consuming and laborious process involved in the preparation of large cohesive soil specimens in addition to other complexities involving instrumentation for pore pressure monitoring and the need for maintaing saturation by back pressure. Chamber System with similar principle as LSU Chamber System was made of more strengthen and complementary form by increasing system diameter(1.2m), carrying out 1st and 2nd consolidation process in one system for smooth and safe work, accurate Data Aquisition.

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파일지지식 소파방파제의 파압특성 분석 (Wave Pressure Characteristics of Pile-Supported Breakwater with the Horizontal Slit Walls)

  • 고광오;백승우;박창범;이종인
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 파일지지식 소파방파제의 파압특성을 2차원 수리모형실험을 통해 분석하였다. 단일 유공벽 및 이중 유공벽을 가진 모형체를 통해 실험을 수행하였으며, 측정된 파압결과는 Goda 파압과 비교분석하였다. 단일 유수실의 경우, 측정된 최대파압이 Goda 파압과 비교하여 전면벽의 경우 25%, 후면벽의 경우 30%가 감소하였다. 이중 유수실의 경우에는 최대파압이 Goda 파압대비 전면벽 27%, 중간벽 53%, 후면벽 64% 감소한 것을 알 수 있다. 이로부터 이중 유공벽을 가진 소파방파제가 단일 유공벽의 경우와 비교하여 파압이 현저히 감소하는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 이는 유공 1실과 2실의 횡슬릿의 유공벽을 통과하면서 발생하는 파랑에너지의 소산으로 인해 후면벽에 작용하는 파압의 크기가 작아졌기 때문으로 판단된다.

2단계 연마방식 대형 연미기의 개발 (Development of Large-Scale Rice Polisher with Double Polishing Stages)

  • 정종훈
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to develop a large-scale rice polisher with double polishing stages for producing clean rice with high quality in rice processing complexs. The performance of the developed rice polisher was evaluated and improved. The results obtained from this study were as followings : 1. A large-scale rice polisher with double polishing stages was developed, which consisted of two polishing chambers(polishing part I and II), two spraying parts, a feeding part, power of 37kW, control panel, etc. Especially, the purpose of polishing part Iwere to uniformly mix white rice sprayed with water and to remove bran particles from the rice. the roller surface of the polishing part I was coated with chromium. 2. The capacity of the developed rice polisher was 4t/h. The broken rice rate of the polisher was less than 0.2%, compared with about 1% of others. 3. The whiteness increment of the developed polisher was 2.6~3.0% compared with about 2.3~2.5% of others. 4. The energy consumption of the developed polisher was 0.5kWh/100kg. 5. The developed polisher was improved with the angle change of screen slot of the polishing chamber I. The broken rice rate was reduced from about 0.5% to about 0.2% as the max. internal pressure of the polishing chamber II decreased by 0.4kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ due to the increase of resistance in the polishing chamber I. The whiteness of the polisher showed more than 38~39. 6. The developed rice polisher showed high performance, compared with other domestic and foreign polishers.

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종 SLIT형 케이슨 방파제의 반사특성 (Reflection Characteristics of Vortical Slit Caisson Breakwater)

  • 이종인;조지훈
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2001
  • 최근 우리나라에서는 slit형 케이슨을 적용한 방파제 건설이 시도되고 있다. slit 케이슨 방파제는 수심이 비교적 깊은 해역에 적절하며, 다수의 실험적.이론적 연구가 수행되었다. 본 연구에서는 불규칙파를 적용한 2차원 수리모형실험을 실시하여 종 slit형 케이슨 방파제의 반사특성을 검토하였다. 실험은 단일 유수실과 이중 유수실을 가지는 종 slit형 케이슨 방파제에 대해 유공율, 유수실의 폭 및 slit의 수 등을 달리한 여러 가지 실험안을 설정하여 수행하였다. 실험결과에 의하면, 파형경사가 작을수록 반사율은 크게 나타남을 알 수 있다. 그리고 규칙파를 적용한 기존 연구결과에 의하면 상대유수실 폭 (B/L)이 0.2-0.25 부근에서 최소 반사율을 보였으나, 불규칙파를 적용한 본 연구에서는 B/L$_{s}$ ,=0.13~0.15 범위에서 최소의 반사율을 보였다. 또한 동일한 유공율 조건에서 slit의 폭이 클수록 반사율이 낮게 나타났으며, 전체적으로 단일 유수실보다 이중 유수실의 경우가 소파효과가 우수하였다.

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