• Title/Summary/Keyword: Doppler Compensation

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Body Vibration Compensated Laser Doppler Vibrometer using Adaptive Filtering (적응필터링 기법을 사용하여 자체진동을 보상하는 레이저 도플러 진동측정계)

  • 최성욱;조영균;김호성;장태규;강민식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.516-520
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    • 2003
  • A novel dual beam heterodyne Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) in conjunction with FM demodulators, which utilizes a residual beam to eliminate the perturbationdue due to the vibrometer body vibration without any external reference surface, has been developed. Residual laser beam from the beam splitter is used to pick up the vibration of damper, which is mounted in the vibrometer, and combined with reference beam at the photodetector. The output signal of this detector and main signal are processed to extract the object vibration, using a least mean square adaptive algorithm. It is shown experimentally that the body vibration of 1-5 Hz can be effectively removed from the measured signal using DSP technology to extract unperturbed 100 Hz original signal.

Laser Doppler Vibrometer using the Bulk Homodyne Interferometer (호모다인 간섭계를 이용한 레이저 진동 측정기의 개발)

  • 라종필;경용수;왕세명;김경석;박기환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2003
  • The FM demodulation method for a bulk homodyne laser interferometer is presented. The Doppler frequency that represents the surface velocity of a vibrating object is obtained by using the bulk homodyne laser interferometer, and converted to the voltage signal by using the proposed analogue FM demodulation circuit. The DC offsets of the interferent signals that are obtained from the bulk homodyne interferometer are eliminated by using a simple subtraction. The new method for compensation of the asymmetry of each channels is presented. The light power variation of the interferometer is normalized by using the Auto Gain Controller(AGC). The proposed FM demodulation algorithm is proved by the theoretical method, and validated by the experimental results. In experiments, the proposed FM demodulation algorithm is compared with the conventional demodulation methods.

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A Laser Doppler Vibrometer Featured with the In-housed Mechanism for Adaptive Compensation of Body Vibration (레이저 도플러 진동보상 신호처리 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Sik;Ahn, Nam-Ho;Chang, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Ho-Seong;Kang, Min-Sig
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2519-2521
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an auxilary beam-assisted adaptive compensation technique applied to alleviate the problem of LDV's body vibration. The LMS algorithm is applied to adaptively compensate the body vibration utilizing the reference signal provided by the auxiliary beam. The usefulness of the proposed technique is verified computer simulations performed for diverse types of target signals and body vibration.

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Analysis of Doppler Shift Compensation Techniques in DS/CDMA System Mobile Satellite Communication (이동위성통신 DS/CDMA 시스템에서 도플러 시프트 보상기술의 해석)

  • Kang Heau-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.373-377
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 이동위성통신 DS/CDMA 시스템의 상향링크 채널에 대한 이중모드 통신방식을 제안하고, 제안 시스템의 성능을 해석하고 제안 시스템의 유용성도 확인하였다. 또한 이동위성통신 DS/CDMA 시스템에 큰 도플러 옵셋의 해결방안으로 Kajiwara가 제안한 이중채널 방식을 이용하여 이동위성채널에 널리 쓰이는 라이시안 페이딩 모델을 설정하였으며 변조 방식으로는 DCPSK 신호를 이동체의 속도와 전송률 에러의 성능을 비교 분석하였다.

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Comparisons of ISAR Imaging Methods for Maritime Targets with Real Measured Radar Data (해상 표적의 실제 레이다 측정 데이터를 이용한 ISAR 영상 형성 기법 성능 비교)

  • Kang, Byung-Soo;Lee, Myung-Jun;Ryu, Bo-Hyun;Baek, Jin-Hyeok;Kim, Chan-Hong;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.740-748
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we compared performance of conventional inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR) imaging methods for maritime target with real data measured by X-band radar. Following conventional approaches were used for performance comparisons: 1) range instantaneous Doppler(RID) method, 2) range Doppler(RD) processing with phase adjustment, and 3) RD processing with prominent point processing(PPP). It is noteworthy that the comparison results have significance of providing basic concept to establish ISAR imaging frame work for maritime targets.

A Study on the Synthetic Aperture Radar System Motion Compensation Technique (SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar)시스템 요동보상기법 연구)

  • Kang, Eun-Kyun;Ra, Keuk-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the image formation by the motion compensation technique for Synthetic Aperture Radar system(SAR) were realized through the computer simulation. The motion compensation technique performed image data with the range compression, the compensation procedure, the azimuth compensation and the noise elimination procedure. The range compression procedure transform the SAR raw data into the frequency domain and correlate with the range reference function and then inversely transform into the time domain. The compensation procedure contain the aircraft fluctuations compensation and the radar image degrading effect elimination procedure which was caused by image formation algorithm itself. The aircraft fluctuations compensation procedure perform the first stage which correct the phase angle and the second stage which calculate the Doppler frequency and determine the coordinate of the received signal. The radar image degrading effect elimination procedure also perform range migration compensation and the image defocussing effect compensation. The azimuth compression procedure transform the compensation data to the frequency domain and correlate with the azimuth reference function. The azimuth correlated data are inversely transformed to the time domain which is called SAR image data. When the above procedure were completed, the image data contains the received signals mixed with noise. The threshold technique was applied to elimination the noise from the mixed image data.

Two-Dimensional Pilot Symbol Aided Channel Estimation for OFDM Systems over Frequency Selective Rayleigh Fading Channel (주파수 선택적 레일리 페이딩 채널에서 2-D PSA OFDM 시스템의 채널 추정)

  • 이병로
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.1050-1055
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we analyze the performance of 2-D PSAM for wireless OFDM systems. We apply the analysis of single-carrier PSAM to the 2-D time-frequency lattice of OFDM. To estimate channel fading, we use interpolation filter which minimizes the average power of error as compensation method and analyze the affects on the system performance of the pilot symbol pattern on the 2-D time-frequency lattice. Finally according to the CP and the Doppler frequency, we analyze the performance of 2-D PSA-16QAM for OFDM systems over frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel model.

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Two-Dimensional Pilot Symbol Assisted Channel Estimation for OFDM Systems over Frequency Selective Rayleigh Fading Channel (주파수 선택적 레일리 페이딩 채널에서 OFDM 시스템을 위한 2-D PSA에 의한 채널 추정)

  • 이병로
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we analyze the performance of 2-D PSAM for wireless OFDM systems. We apply the analysis of single-carrier PSAM to the 2-D time-frequency lattice of OFDM. To estimate channel fading, we use interpolation filter which minimizes the average power of error as compensation method and analyze the affects on the system performance of the pilot symbol pattern on the 2-D tine-frequency lattice. Finally according to the CP and the Doppler frequency, we analyze the performance of 2-D PSA-16QAM for OFDM systems over frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel model.

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An Efficient Motion Estimation and Compensation Method for Ultrasound Synthetic Aperture Imaging (초음파 합성구경 영상을 위한 효율적인 움직임 추정 및 보상 기법)

  • 김강식;황재섭;정종섭;송태경
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a method for overcoming the motion artifacts inherent in synthetic aperture(SA) imaging. based on the investigation results as to the influence of a target motion on synthetic aperture techniques. This method uses a region-based motion compensation approach in which only the axial motion is estimated and compensated for a given region of interest(ROI) under the assumption that the whole ROI moves uniformly The estimated axial motion is calculated with a crosscorrelation(CC) method at the Point where the focused signal has the maximum energy within the ROI. We also presents a method for estimating the axial motion using the autocorrelation(AC) method that is widely used to estimate average Doppler frequency Both computer simulations and in vivo experiments show that the proposed methods can improve greatly the spatial resolution and SNR of ultrasound imaging by implementing the SA techniques for two-way dynamic focusing without motion artifacts. In addition the AC-barred motion compensation method provides almost the same results as the CC-based one, but with a dramatically reduced computational complexity.

Low Complexity Frequency Offset Estimation Using Partial Correlation (부분상관을 이용한 저 복잡도의 주파수 오차 추정기법)

  • Park, Ji-Eun;Jeong, YeongWeon;Song, InJae;Jeong, Eui-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1861-1868
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    • 2014
  • In wireless communication systems, a frequency offset exist at the received signal due to the transmitter-receiver oscillator mismatch and Doppler effect in mobile environments. Those offsets rotate the received signal's phase and degrade the receiver performance. Hence, estimation and compensation of the frequency offset is crucial at the receiver. This paper proposes a new frequency offset estimation technique based on partial correlation. The proposed method requires less computational complexity than that of the conventional method. In addition, since the proposed one can estimate a wide range of frequency offset without estimation accuracy loss, the application of the method is desirable for the communication environments that have a large frequency offset. In order to verify the performance of our proposed scheme, a series of computer simulations have been carried out and compared against those of the conventional method.