• Title/Summary/Keyword: Documentation of society

Search Result 527, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Revisiting Archical Appraisal Theories for their Application to Community Archives (공동체 아카이브를 위한 기록평가론의 재조명)

  • Seol, Moon-Won;Kim, Young
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
    • /
    • no.48
    • /
    • pp.210-252
    • /
    • 2016
  • Community creates, receives and preserves the records, which made the community members and the entire society remember their history. As for community archives, archival appraisal is very political activity because appraisal of community records means whose memory remain alive in history. This study aims to analyze archival appraisal theories from the perspective of community and community archives, and suggest appraisal model for community archives. This study begins with examining the meaning of community archives and appraisal related issues including; i) community identity and independence of archives, ii) struggle of memory and multiple narratives, iii) uniqueness of each community and its archives, and iv) community archives as memory process and social inclusion. At the next stage, it deals with the archival theories from Schellenberg's archival values theory to macro-appraisal, to investigate possible application of theories for community records appraisal. It finds that the societal approach of macro-appraisal have advantage to appraise the community records. This study finally suggests the appraisal model for community archives by modifying the macro-appraisal components as well as by complying the principles of community archives. The model consists of the purpose and object of appraisal, principle and basis of valuation, and cooperation model between mainstream repository and community.

A Study on Bearing Capacity for Installed Rammed Aggregate Pier (RAP의 배치형태에 따른 지지력에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Younghun;Cho, Changkoo;Chun, Byungsik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 2009
  • Rammed Aggregate Pier (RAP) method is intermediate foundation between deep and shallow foundation, and it has been built in world wide. RAP represents a relatively new method that has grown steadily over 19 years since Geopier of USA developed this revolutionary method in 1989. The investigation and research in domestic is not accomplished. In this paper, the examined details of different spacing of piles, bearing capacities, respectively, conclude with recommendations on how RAP can be used in future needs. This documentation further provides comparisons of the laboratory test results which were obtained from changing the spacing of piles, namely installed rammed aggregate pier. Laboratory model test was administered in a sand box. Strain control test was conducted to determine the bearing capacities of the piers; 20 mm, 30 mm and 40 mm RAP in diameter using drilling equipment to make holes were installed in sand at initial relative densities of 40%. By comparing different spacing of piles, in this experiment, piles are spaced structually span, form a ring shape, narrowing the distance of each other, to the center. the result shows that as diameter of pier is bigger in diameter, bearing capacity also dramatically increased due to raised stiffness. Also, as the space between each piers was closed, the settlement rate of soil was decreased significantly. From the test results, as the space between each piles were getting closer, it allows greater chances to have more resistance to deformation, and shows more improved stability of structures. After from the verification work which is continuous leads the accumulation of the site measuring data which is various, and bearing capacity and the settlement is a plan where the research will be advanced for optimum installed RAP.

  • PDF

A Study on the Strategies for Publishing Data Journals in the Field of Ecology: Focused on K Institution (생태학 분야 데이터 저널 발행 전략 연구 - K기관을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Youngim;Kwon, Ohseok;Kim, Kidong;Kim, Sohyeong;Seo, Tae-Sul;Kim, Suntae
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.83-100
    • /
    • 2020
  • The importance of data publishing in the open-science era is increasing as it can contribute to other scientific discoveries by accelerating the sharing of research data, improving accessibility and citability, and providing standardized technical documentation for research data. In addition, the need for data papers is emerging as a way for data papers to maintain a status equivalent to research papers, and the publication of data journals is on the rise as a new type of scholarly publishing. In particular, the field of Ecology is a field where large-scale research data are produced and managed, thus the data journal publishing in this field is active worldwide. On the other hand, the research on data journal is in its early stages in Korea, and there is no data journal in the field of Ecology. Thus, this study explores and presents strategies for publishing data journals in the ecological field. First, we investigate the publishing status of domestic and international data journals and the publication status of domestic journals. Then, we conducted a focused group interview with experts of scholarly publishing, open access policy and journal publishing in the field of Ecology. Finally, based on the survey and the expert FGI's results, strategies are suggested in terms of publishing data journals in the field of ecology, organizing and publishing journals, organizing journal editors, and receiving manuscripts.

Two-Bundle Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Single Femoral Tunnel and Tibialis Anterior Tendon Allograft (단일 대퇴 터널과 전경골 동종건을 이용한 이중 다발 전방십자인대 재건술)

  • Kim, Yeung-Jin;Chae, Soo-Uk;Yang, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Ji-Wan;Shim, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-113
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose: To evaluate the outcome of the two-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with single femoral tunnel and tibialis anterior tendon allograft and to determine any functional advantages. Materials and Methods: From June 2006 to March 2008, we performed single femoral tunnel and two-bundle ACL reconstruction with tibialis anterior tendon allograft in 26 cases. Mean age was 35.5 years. 20 cases were male and 6 cases were female. Average follow-up period was 2 years and 5 months, range from 1 year to 3 years and 5 months. Subjective and objective parameters were utilized in analyses, such as the mean range of motion, Lysholm knee score, Tegner activity score, Lachman test and IKDC score. Results: Postoperative mean Lysholm knee score, IKDC Evaluation Form, Tegner activity scale, Pivot shift test, and anterior displacement by the Telos stress test demonstrated statistically significant differences compared to the preoperative. Conclusion: Two-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with single femoral tunnel showed good clinical results and was good operative technique.

  • PDF

Clinical Results after ACL Reconstruction using Tibialis Anterior Tendon Allograft and Hamstring Tendon Autograft (동종 전경골건과 자가 슬괵건을 이용한 관절경적 전방 십자 인대 재건술의 결과 비교)

  • Yoon, Kyoung-Ho;Bae, Dae-Kyung;So, Dong-Hyuk;Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Jeong-Weon;Park, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-91
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose: To analyze the clinical results and second look arthroscopic findings of anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) reconstruction with a tibialis anterior tendon allograft and a hamstring tendon autograft. Materials and Methods: We reviewed the cases of athroscopic ACL reconstructions using allogenous tibialis anterior(TA) tendon and autogenous hamstring tendon done from March, 2002 to August, 2005 and followed-up more than 1 year. The 250 cases were included in this study and allogenous TA tendon was used in 150 cases and autogenous hamstring tendon in 100 cases. The mean follow-up period was 15 months and 14 months, respectively. The clinical evaluation was done by Lachman test, Pivot shift test, KT-1000 arthrometer and International Knee Documentation Committee(IKDC) knee score. Graft tension, synovial coverage were observed in cases of second look arthroscopy. Results: At final follow-up, there was no significance between the two groups in clinical examination. On second look arthroscopy, synovial coverage was better in autogenous hamstring tendon group than allogenous TA tendon group(p=0.005). But no difference was found in graft tension(p>0.05). Conclusion: There were no significant differences between the two groups in the clinical results. But autogenous hamstring tendon group had better synovial coverage than allogenous TA tendon group in second look arthroscopy.

  • PDF

A Study on the Research Plan for R&D Long-term Load-map Design in the Facility Disaster on response of the changing Disaster Environment (재난환경변화에 대응한 인적재난 R&D중장기 로드맵 수립 기획연구)

  • Lee, Tae Shik;Seok, Geum Cheol;An, Jae Woo;Song, Cheol Ho;Cheung, Chong Soo;Lee, Young Jae;Cho, Won Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-42
    • /
    • 2014
  • This research has been shown the Research Plan for R&D Long-term Load-map Design in the Facility Disaster on response of the changing Disaster Environment, Showing the Strategy for the extending investment method of the technical development and related on that the advanced nation's technical level gap is minimized in the same area, Designing for the business' high-level, long-term load-map and the core driving strategy of the safety technology development business in the facility disaster, RFP Documentation on the core driving Business and the detailed driving Issue. This research has been resulted the three lists, trend analysis and Vision of the Technology Research Development (R&D) of the Safety Technology Area in domestic and foreign, the Responding Technology Predict and the Extended Research Strategy of the Next Generation Safety Technology in the facility Disaster, long-mid Term Road-Map of the Safety Technology in the facility Disaster, finally the Action Issue's RFP of the Safety Technology in the facility Disaster.

Documenting Contemporary 'Counter-memories': Focused on the Yongsan Tragedy (동시대 '대항기억'의 기록화 용산참사 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kyong Rae;Lee, Kwang-Suk
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
    • /
    • no.53
    • /
    • pp.45-77
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study intends to rehabilitate the memories of the social other which have been gradually forgotten in the social events overloaded with the undemocratic violence in South Korea today. This study explores a case of Yongsan Tragedy in 2009 among the most tragic events. It notes the autonomous ways in which activist artists would like to memorize the socio-historical events anew despite the emptiness of public records. In other words, this study considers the Yongsan case to be significant that a group of the public, artists, grassroots activists, religion men got together in solidarity so as to create the contested narratives countering dominant memories and thus to signify the records written by the civil society. Among others, activist artists had documented the unofficial counter-memories of socially alienated peoples in terms of planning a series of artistic events such as opening some gallery exhibitions and performance events, issuing a volume of work books, comics and photographies, online broadcasting, and directing some documentaries. Especially, this paper tends to note the documentation of on-site activist artists to record the counter-memories against social oblivion. By doing so, it finally suggests how we could document the Yongsan Tragedy both to search out the archival implications of today's art activism and to insert those artistic records into the commonly shared counter-memories in a more inclusive way.

A Study to Improve the Vessel Navigation Suspension Order System (항행정지명령 제도의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Mal
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.56-67
    • /
    • 2018
  • With the introduction of the maritime safety supervisor system in Korea following the passenger vessel Sewol accident, the safety control system for coastal vessels has been reinforced. A maritime safety supervisor performs marine accident prevention activities by offering periodical or occasional guidance and supervision. When a deficiency is found during guidance or supervision sessions, an order for improvement is issued to rectify the problem by such measures as supplementation or replacement of vessel facilities, improvement of work hours and working conditions for employees, educational and training programs for executives and employees, or the improvement of other affairs relating to maritime safety control. However the present order for navigation suspension by a maritime safety supervisor is limited solely to supplementation or replacement. For this reason, orders for navigation suspension against other facilities is impossible, even if a serious deficiency that could lead to a marine accident such as poor cargo loading conditions or unqualified crew is identified. Therefore, the order for vessel navigation suspension to secure seaworthiness should be expanded to include cargo loading/unloading operations, certificates and documentation, maritime safety management systems, and human elements including emergency drills and working conditions, in addition to the supplementation or replacement of vessel facilities that exists.

Reviewing the Operation of the Navy Safety Management System and Its Direction (해군 안전관리체계 운영에 대한 검토 및 발전 방향 고찰)

  • Jeongwoo Han;Kijae Kim;Wonyoung Lee;Kyoshik Park
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.859-868
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: In order to enhance safety, the Korea Navy is making efforts to introduce a safety and health management system and to develop a risk assessment system, while safety accidents keeps occurring. A development plan was proposed through an inspection of the Safety Management System(SMS). Method: To diagnose the Korea Navy's safety management system, changes in the safety environment, documentation system, and safety and health management system operation were reviewed, points to be improved were found, and improvement directions were derived. Result: There is a need for an SMS standard that can present the Korea Navy's safety policy and safety management direction, and a safety program that provides guidelines for implementing it in a standardized manner. To this end, we were able to confirm the feasibility of linking the requirements of the US Navy's SMS and the international standard ISO 45001 standard together with the Korea Navy's safety management system. Conclusion: The Korea Navy's safety management system needs to clearly present safety policies and standards, and have public confidence and effectiveness in safety work through a standard program that can implement them, and for this, the development of a Navy SMS is necessary.

Usability Evaluation Criteria Development and Application for Map-Based Data Visualization (지도 기반 데이터 시각화 플랫폼 사용성 평가 기준 개발 및 적용 연구)

  • Sungha Moon;Hyunsoo Yoon;Seungwon Yang;Sanghee Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.225-249
    • /
    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an evaluation tool for map-based data visualization platforms and to conduct heuristic usability evaluations on existing platforms representing inter-regional information. We compared and analyzed the usability evaluation criteria of map-based platforms from the previous studies along with Nielsen's (1994) 10 usability evaluation principles. We proposed nine evaluation criteria, including (1) visibility, (2) representation of the real world, (3) consistency and standards, (4) user control and friendliness, (5) flexibility, (6) design, (7) compatibility, (8) error prevention and handling, and (9) help provision and documentation. Additionally, to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed criteria, four experts was invited to evaluate five domestic and international map-based data visualization platforms. As a result, the experts were able to rank the usability of the five platforms using the proposed map-based data visualization usability evaluation criteria, which included quantified scores and subjective opinions. The results of this study are expected to serve as foundational material for the future development and evaluation of map-based visualization platforms.